Error: Missing the OpenSSL lib? while trying to install python

Question

我尝试在 pyenv env 中安装 python，但出现以下错误。我已将 openssl 添加到路径变量中，因为 openssl 已经可用，但它仍然抛出相同的错误。

此外，现在尝试使用单独的用户（不是 root）。同样的错误！并尝试跟进 wiki 页面，但对于 OpenSUSE，我在 google 上也找不到太多帮助。

谁能指导我如何进一步进行此操作。

 xxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxx:~/.pyenv> pyenv install 3.5.2
    Downloading Python-3.5.2.tar.xz...
    -> https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.5.2/Python-3.5.2.tar.xz
    Installing Python-3.5.2...
    WARNING: The Python bz2 extension was not compiled. Missing the bzip2 lib?
    WARNING: The Python readline extension was not compiled. Missing the GNU readline lib?
    ERROR: The Python ssl extension was not compiled. Missing the OpenSSL lib?

    Please consult to the Wiki page to fix the problem.
    https://github.com/yyuu/pyenv/wiki/Common-build-problems


    BUILD FAILED (SLES 12.1 using python-build 20160726)

    Inspect or clean up the working tree at /tmp/python-build.20160801100205.31144
    Results logged to /tmp/python-build.20160801100205.31144.log

    Last 10 log lines:
    (cd /home/xxxxx/.pyenv/versions/3.5.2/share/man/man1; ln -s python3.5.1 python3.1)
    if test "xupgrade" != "xno"  ; then \
            case upgrade in \
                    upgrade) ensurepip="--upgrade" ;; \
                    install|*) ensurepip="" ;; \
            esac; \
             ./python -E -m ensurepip \
                    $ensurepip --root=/ ; \
    fi
    Ignoring ensurepip failure: pip 8.1.1 requires SSL/TLS

Answer 1

Python 利用底层操作系统库来支持其某些库，但您似乎没有安装这些库。在 Ubuntu 上，您应该可以使用

安装它们

$ sudo apt-get install bzip2 libreadline6 libreadline6-dev openssl

对于 SUSE 12，正如您所指出的，所需的命令是

zypper -n install openssl libopenssl-devel

Answer 2

除了上面的答案我还得：

sudo apt-get install python-openssl

Answer 3

对我来说，上面的内容在 Ubuntu 18.04.I 上没有任何作用。04.I 有 openssl 和 openssl-dev 以及 python-openssl.But 它与 openssl1.0 一起工作-开发所以：

$ sudo apt-get install openssl1.0-dev

Answer 4

sudo apt install libssl1.0-dev

帮助了我

Answer 5

这里有解决构建问题的官方指南https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv/wiki/common-build-problems

因此，对于 openSuse，您必须首先安装依赖项：

zypper in zlib-devel bzip2 libbz2-devel libffi-devel libopenssl-devel \
readline-devel sqlite3 sqlite3-devel xz xz-devel

还有 Ubuntu/Debian:

sudo apt-get install -y make build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev \
libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev wget curl llvm libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev \
xz-utils tk-dev libffi-dev liblzma-dev python-openssl git

Error: Missing the OpenSSL lib? while trying to install python

Error: Missing the OpenSSL lib? while trying to install python

python

linux

opensuse

pyenv