在 Fluent NHibernate 中映射自定义类型 属性

Mapping a custom type property in Fluent NHibernate

我有一个数据库,用于保存存储在另一个系统中并在代码中反序列化为对象的项目的 Id。我正在尝试使用 Fluent NHibernate 构建一个域模型实体,该实体由来自数据库和外部服务的数据组成。一个例子会更好地解释这一点。在数据库中,我有一个 table 看起来像这样:

CREATE TABLE entities
(
  id integer NOT NULL,
  custom_thing text NOT NULL,
  CONSTRAINT entities_id_pk PRIMARY KEY (id)
);

它是 PostgreSQL,但问题不是特定于数据库的。现在在代码中我有这些 classes:

class Entity
{
    public virtual int Id { get; set; }

    public virtual CustomThing CustomThing { get; set; }
}

class CustomThing
{
    public string Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
}

我正在尝试使用 CustomMap 来定义映射:

class EntityMap : ClassMap<Entity>
{
    public EntityMap()
    {
        Table("entities");
        Id(e => e.Id, "id").GeneratedBy.Assigned();
        // Map(e => e.CustomThing, "custom_thing");
    }
}

问题是:如何映射 CustomThing?这是一个试图映射实体 class 的程序(如果 运行 需要 FluentNHibernate 包和 NpgSQL 到 PostgreSQL 数据库)。为简单起见,我只是在代码中创建 CustomThing 的实例:

class Program
{
    // How to use this in mapping?
    static CustomThing[] _customThings =
    {
        new CustomThing {Id = "abc", Name = "ABC"},
        new CustomThing {Id = "def", Name = "DEF"}
    };

    static void Main()
    {
        using (ISessionFactory sessionFactory = Fluently.Configure()
            .Database(PostgreSQLConfiguration.Standard
                .ConnectionString(
                    @"Server=localhost; Database=test_nhibernate; User Id=postgres; Password=little_secret;"))
            .Mappings(m => m.FluentMappings.AddFromAssemblyOf<Entity>())
            .BuildSessionFactory())
        {
            using (ISession session = sessionFactory.OpenSession())
            {
                var entity = session.Get<Entity>(1);

                Console.WriteLine($"{entity?.Id} {entity?.CustomThing?.Name}");
            }
        }
        Console.ReadLine();
    }
}

输出当然只是 Id 属性 值,因为未定义 CustomThing 的映射。是否可以配置映射,以便我可以将参数传递给它,并以某种方式将 custom_thing 列值映射到 _customThings 中的对象,按 Id 属性?

是的,您可以通过保存 Id 并在代码中获取其余数据来实现,或者将映射器中的所有内容都 return 给您一个对象,如果您select第二个选项你可以按照这个代码:

[Serializable]
public class CustomThingUserType : IUserType {
    public new bool Equals(object x, object y) {
        if (object.ReferenceEquals(x, y))
            return true;

        if (x == null || y == null)
            return false;

        return x.Equals(y);
    }

    public int GetHashCode(object x) {
        if (x == null)
            return 0;

        return x.GetHashCode();
    }

    public object NullSafeGet(IDataReader rs, string[] names, object owner) {
        if (names.Length == 0)
            throw new ArgumentException("Expecting at least one column");

        int id = (int)NHibernateUtil.Int32.NullSafeGet(rs, names[0]);

        var obj = new CustomThing { Id = id };

        // here you can grab your data from external service

        return obj;
    }

    public void NullSafeSet(IDbCommand cmd, object value, int index) {
        var parameter = (DbParameter)cmd.Parameters[index];

        if (value == null) {
            parameter.Value = 0;
        }
        else {
            parameter.Value = ((CustomThing)value).Id;
        }
    }

    public object DeepCopy(object value) {
        return value;
    }

    public object Replace(object original, object target, object owner) {
        return original;
    }

    public object Assemble(object cached, object owner) {
        return cached;
    }

    public object Disassemble(object value) {
        return value;
    }

    public SqlType[] SqlTypes {
        get {
            return new SqlType[] { new SqlType(DbType.Int32) };
        }
    }

    public Type ReturnedType {
        get { return typeof(CustomThing); }
    }

    public bool IsMutable {
        get { return false; }
    }
}