akka-http:如何 consume/hide 提取值?

akka-http: How can I consume/hide an extracted value?

我正在尝试编写拒绝 non-ajax 请求的指令。下面的代码显然不起作用:

import akka.http.scaladsl.model.HttpHeader
import akka.http.scaladsl.server.Directive0
import akka.http.scaladsl.server.directives.BasicDirectives
import akka.http.scaladsl.server.directives.HeaderDirectives
import akka.http.scaladsl.server.directives.RouteDirectives

trait AjaxDirectives extends BasicDirectives with HeaderDirectives with RouteDirectives {
  private val valid = "XMLHttpRequest"

  def ajax(): Directive0 = {
    headerValueByName("X-Requested-With") { header ⇒
      if (header == valid) {
        pass
      } else {
        reject
      }
    }
  }
}

(这里有2个问题:passDirective0&headerValueByNameDirective1headerValueByNameDirective1&ajaxDirective0。所以它不编译)

我的问题是:我能以某种方式获得局部范围的提取吗? 就像,header 不会转义 ajax.


我知道我可以访问拉出 header 的请求,而无需使用 headerValue*,所以请不要回答。

阅读SecurityDirectives.authorizeAsync给了我答案:

import akka.http.scaladsl.model.HttpHeader
import akka.http.scaladsl.server.Directive0
import akka.http.scaladsl.server.directives.BasicDirectives
import akka.http.scaladsl.server.directives.HeaderDirectives
import akka.http.scaladsl.server.directives.RouteDirectives

trait AjaxDirectives extends BasicDirectives with HeaderDirectives with RouteDirectives {
  private val headerName = "X-Requested-With"
  private val valid = "XMLHttpRequest"

  def ajax(): Directive0 = {
    headerValueByName(headerName).flatMap { header ⇒
      if (header == valid) {
        pass
      } else {
        reject
      }
    }
  }
}