我如何修改我的四个象限以允许它们之间有一些 "breathing room" (HTML/CSS)?
How can I modify my four quadrants to allow some "breathing room" between them (HTML/CSS)?
我已经能够根据已接受的答案在我的页面上创建四个 equi-sized/shaped 象限 。
所以页面现在看起来像这样:
我现在想给象限一些 "elbow room" - 在它们的边缘周围一些空白 space。我尝试为他们使用的 类 添加边距:
.topleft {
background-color: blue;
margin: 4;
}
.topright {
background-color: red;
margin: 4;
}
.bottomleft {
background-color: green;
margin: 4;
}
.bottomright {
background-color: yellow;
margin: 4;
}
那什么也没做;我尝试然后添加填充:
.topleft {
background-color: blue;
padding: 4;
}
.topright {
background-color: red;
padding: 4;
}
.bottomleft {
background-color: green;
padding: 4;
}
.bottomright {
background-color: yellow;
padding: 4;
}
...那也什么也没做。
我需要做些什么才能使所有人保持相同的 1/4 space,但通过在它们之间添加边距或在它们周围填充来有效地 "squish" 它们成为 scosh?
这里是完整的 html/css:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>eServices Customer Dashboard</title>
<!-- Latest compiled and minified CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<!-- jQuery library -->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- Latest compiled JavaScript -->
<script src="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <!--[if IE]>
<script src="http://html5shiv.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
<!-- Inline CSS (don't tell the CSS-Whisperers I did this!) -->
<style>
body {
background-color: azure;
}
.body-content {
-webkit-box-shadow: -1px 0 5px 0 #000000;
-webkit-box-shadow: -1px 0 5px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, .25);
box-shadow: -1px 0 5px 0 #000000;
box-shadow: -1px 0 5px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
padding-left: 1px;
padding-right: 1px;
padding-bottom: 15px;
}
.jumbotronjr {
padding: 12px;
margin-bottom: -16px;
font-size: 21px;
font-weight: 200;
color: inherit;
background-color: white;
}
.addltopmargin {
margin-top: 8px;
}
.sectiontext {
font-size: 1.5em;
font-weight: bold;
font-family: Candara, Calibri, Cambria, serif;
}
.bottommarginbreathingroom {
margin-bottom: 2px;
}
.marginaboveandbelow {
margin-top: 15px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.rightjustifytext {
text-align: right;
}
table {
font-family: arial, sans-serif;
border-collapse: collapse;
width: 100%;
}
td, th {
border: 1px solid #dddddd;
text-align: left;
padding: 8px;
}
tr:nth-child(even) {
background-color: #dddddd;
}
.contents{
height:50%;
width:100%;
}
redfont {
color: red;
}
* {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.container {
width: 100vw;
height: 100vh;
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.container div {
display: inline-block;
width: 50vw;
height: 50vh;
overflow-y: scroll;
}
.topleft {
background-color: blue;
padding: 4;
}
.topright {
background-color: red;
padding: 4;
}
.bottomleft {
background-color: green;
padding: 4;
}
.bottomright {
background-color: yellow;
padding: 4;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="contents">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 topleft">
<h2>Top 10 Items Purchased</h2>
<div>
<input type="date" class="bottommarginbreathingroom" id="daterangefrom2" name="daterangefrom2">
</input>
<label> to </label>
<input type="date" class="bottommarginbreathingroom" id="daterangeto2" name="daterangeto2">
</input>
</div>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Item Code</th>
<th>Description</th>
<th>Qty</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 1</td>
<td>Description 1</td>
<td>Qty 1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 2</td>
<td>Description 2</td>
<td>Qty 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 3</td>
<td>Description 3</td>
<td>Qty 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 4</td>
<td>Description 4</td>
<td>Qty 4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 5</td>
<td>Description 5</td>
<td>Qty 5</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 6</td>
<td>Description 6</td>
<td>Qty 6</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 7</td>
<td>Description 7</td>
<td>Qty 7</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 8</td>
<td>Description 8</td>
<td>Qty 8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 9</td>
<td>Description 9</td>
<td>Qty 9</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 10</td>
<td>Description 10</td>
<td>Qty 10</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 topright">
<h2>Pricing Exceptions - Weekly Recap</h2>
<h3 class="redfont">Red denotes Contract Item Overages</h3>
<h3>For Weyand on the pricing week of - 7/31/2016</h3>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Invoice No</th>
<th>Invoice Date</th>
<th>Customer</th>
<th>Cust #</th>
<th>Item Code</th>
<th>Description</th>
<th>Member Item Code</th>
<th>Member Description</th>
<th>Bid Price</th>
<th>Sell Price</th>
<th>Qty</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Inv No 1</td>
<td>Inv Date 1</td>
<td>Customer 1</td>
<td>Cust # 1</td>
<td>Item Code 1</td>
<td>Descrip. 1</td>
<td>M.I. Code 1</td>
<td>Memb Desc 1</td>
<td>Bid Price 1</td>
<td>Sell Pr. 1</td>
<td>Qty 1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Inv No 2</td>
<td>Inv Date 2</td>
<td>Customer 2</td>
<td>Cust # 2</td>
<td>Item Code 2</td>
<td>Descrip. 2</td>
<td>M.I. Code 2</td>
<td>Memb Desc 2</td>
<td>Bid Price 2</td>
<td>Sell Pr. 2</td>
<td>Qty 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Inv No 3</td>
<td>Inv Date 3</td>
<td>Customer 3</td>
<td>Cust # 3</td>
<td>Item Code 3</td>
<td>Descrip. 3</td>
<td>M.I. Code 3</td>
<td>Memb Desc 3</td>
<td>Bid Price 3</td>
<td>Sell Pr. 3</td>
<td>Qty 3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 bottomleft">
<h2>Forecasted Spend</h2>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Item</th>
<th>Last Week's Usage</th>
<th>This Week's Price</th>
<th>Forecasted Spend</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 1</td>
<td>52</td>
<td>TWP 1</td>
<td>68.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 2</td>
<td>49</td>
<td>TWP 2</td>
<td>65.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 3</td>
<td>46</td>
<td>TWP 3</td>
<td>63.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 4</td>
<td>42</td>
<td>TWP 4</td>
<td>60.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 5</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>TWP 5</td>
<td>58.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 6</td>
<td>42</td>
<td>TWP 6</td>
<td>60.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 7</td>
<td>43</td>
<td>TWP 7</td>
<td>61.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 8</td>
<td>43</td>
<td>TWP 8</td>
<td>61.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>TOTAL</td>
<td>314</td>
<td></td>
<td>6.00</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 bottomright">
<h2>Fill Rate</h2>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Unit</th>
<th>Co. Name</th>
<th>Desc</th>
<th>Ord</th>
<th>Ship</th>
<th>Var</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 1</td>
<td>Co. Name 1</td>
<td>Desc 1</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 2</td>
<td>Co. Name 2</td>
<td>Desc 2</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 3</td>
<td>Co. Name 3</td>
<td>Desc 3</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 4</td>
<td>Co. Name 4</td>
<td>Desc 4</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 5</td>
<td>Co. Name 5</td>
<td>Desc 5</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 6</td>
<td>Co. Name 6</td>
<td>Desc 6</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 7</td>
<td>Co. Name 7</td>
<td>Desc 7</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>39</td>
<td>1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 8</td>
<td>Co. Name 8</td>
<td>Desc 8</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>TOTAL</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td>280</td>
<td>279</td>
<td>1</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
更新
添加填充只会使象限膨胀,不会在它们之间提供任何喘息空间。它看起来或多或少好像 "top" 属性 被分配给了第一个元素,将它进一步向下推。
添加边距 (16px) 会导致象限在页面上垂直排列 - 全部在左侧,右侧没有任何内容。四块垂直堆叠,一层一层。
给出margin
& padding
属性 的单位如px, em
。尝试给出 margin: 4px;
。但是4px
好像很小。
margin
和 padding
都采用 CSS 长度 单位。有很多不同的单位,因为它们按绝对单位(像素或 px
是最常见的)或相对单位(em
、rem
是最常见的)分类。您也可以使用由百分比给出的维度值 %
,即使它不是长度值。
有关完整列表和深入解释,请参阅 here。
在您的情况下,可能 padding
会帮助您,并且您可能希望使用比 4px
更大的值。
为边距/边距添加一个单位,例如 px(绝对值)或 em(相对值)。请参考:http://www.w3schools.com/css/css_padding.asp
不要向包含 bootstrap column
类 的 div 添加新的 类。相反,创建一个子 div 并将您的样式应用于内部 div.
例如:
替换
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 topleft">
...
</div>
</div>
和
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="topleft">
...
</div>
</div>
</div>
这样您就可以在外部 div 中控制容器的整体边界并在内部 div 中对其进行样式设置(添加边距、填充)。
另外,按照其他人的建议,padding/margin 使用 px/em 单位。
我已经能够根据已接受的答案在我的页面上创建四个 equi-sized/shaped 象限
所以页面现在看起来像这样:
我现在想给象限一些 "elbow room" - 在它们的边缘周围一些空白 space。我尝试为他们使用的 类 添加边距:
.topleft {
background-color: blue;
margin: 4;
}
.topright {
background-color: red;
margin: 4;
}
.bottomleft {
background-color: green;
margin: 4;
}
.bottomright {
background-color: yellow;
margin: 4;
}
那什么也没做;我尝试然后添加填充:
.topleft {
background-color: blue;
padding: 4;
}
.topright {
background-color: red;
padding: 4;
}
.bottomleft {
background-color: green;
padding: 4;
}
.bottomright {
background-color: yellow;
padding: 4;
}
...那也什么也没做。
我需要做些什么才能使所有人保持相同的 1/4 space,但通过在它们之间添加边距或在它们周围填充来有效地 "squish" 它们成为 scosh?
这里是完整的 html/css:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>eServices Customer Dashboard</title>
<!-- Latest compiled and minified CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<!-- jQuery library -->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- Latest compiled JavaScript -->
<script src="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <!--[if IE]>
<script src="http://html5shiv.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/html5.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
<!-- Inline CSS (don't tell the CSS-Whisperers I did this!) -->
<style>
body {
background-color: azure;
}
.body-content {
-webkit-box-shadow: -1px 0 5px 0 #000000;
-webkit-box-shadow: -1px 0 5px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, .25);
box-shadow: -1px 0 5px 0 #000000;
box-shadow: -1px 0 5px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
padding-left: 1px;
padding-right: 1px;
padding-bottom: 15px;
}
.jumbotronjr {
padding: 12px;
margin-bottom: -16px;
font-size: 21px;
font-weight: 200;
color: inherit;
background-color: white;
}
.addltopmargin {
margin-top: 8px;
}
.sectiontext {
font-size: 1.5em;
font-weight: bold;
font-family: Candara, Calibri, Cambria, serif;
}
.bottommarginbreathingroom {
margin-bottom: 2px;
}
.marginaboveandbelow {
margin-top: 15px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.rightjustifytext {
text-align: right;
}
table {
font-family: arial, sans-serif;
border-collapse: collapse;
width: 100%;
}
td, th {
border: 1px solid #dddddd;
text-align: left;
padding: 8px;
}
tr:nth-child(even) {
background-color: #dddddd;
}
.contents{
height:50%;
width:100%;
}
redfont {
color: red;
}
* {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.container {
width: 100vw;
height: 100vh;
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.container div {
display: inline-block;
width: 50vw;
height: 50vh;
overflow-y: scroll;
}
.topleft {
background-color: blue;
padding: 4;
}
.topright {
background-color: red;
padding: 4;
}
.bottomleft {
background-color: green;
padding: 4;
}
.bottomright {
background-color: yellow;
padding: 4;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="contents">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 topleft">
<h2>Top 10 Items Purchased</h2>
<div>
<input type="date" class="bottommarginbreathingroom" id="daterangefrom2" name="daterangefrom2">
</input>
<label> to </label>
<input type="date" class="bottommarginbreathingroom" id="daterangeto2" name="daterangeto2">
</input>
</div>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Item Code</th>
<th>Description</th>
<th>Qty</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 1</td>
<td>Description 1</td>
<td>Qty 1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 2</td>
<td>Description 2</td>
<td>Qty 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 3</td>
<td>Description 3</td>
<td>Qty 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 4</td>
<td>Description 4</td>
<td>Qty 4</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 5</td>
<td>Description 5</td>
<td>Qty 5</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 6</td>
<td>Description 6</td>
<td>Qty 6</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 7</td>
<td>Description 7</td>
<td>Qty 7</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 8</td>
<td>Description 8</td>
<td>Qty 8</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 9</td>
<td>Description 9</td>
<td>Qty 9</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item Code 10</td>
<td>Description 10</td>
<td>Qty 10</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 topright">
<h2>Pricing Exceptions - Weekly Recap</h2>
<h3 class="redfont">Red denotes Contract Item Overages</h3>
<h3>For Weyand on the pricing week of - 7/31/2016</h3>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Invoice No</th>
<th>Invoice Date</th>
<th>Customer</th>
<th>Cust #</th>
<th>Item Code</th>
<th>Description</th>
<th>Member Item Code</th>
<th>Member Description</th>
<th>Bid Price</th>
<th>Sell Price</th>
<th>Qty</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Inv No 1</td>
<td>Inv Date 1</td>
<td>Customer 1</td>
<td>Cust # 1</td>
<td>Item Code 1</td>
<td>Descrip. 1</td>
<td>M.I. Code 1</td>
<td>Memb Desc 1</td>
<td>Bid Price 1</td>
<td>Sell Pr. 1</td>
<td>Qty 1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Inv No 2</td>
<td>Inv Date 2</td>
<td>Customer 2</td>
<td>Cust # 2</td>
<td>Item Code 2</td>
<td>Descrip. 2</td>
<td>M.I. Code 2</td>
<td>Memb Desc 2</td>
<td>Bid Price 2</td>
<td>Sell Pr. 2</td>
<td>Qty 2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Inv No 3</td>
<td>Inv Date 3</td>
<td>Customer 3</td>
<td>Cust # 3</td>
<td>Item Code 3</td>
<td>Descrip. 3</td>
<td>M.I. Code 3</td>
<td>Memb Desc 3</td>
<td>Bid Price 3</td>
<td>Sell Pr. 3</td>
<td>Qty 3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 bottomleft">
<h2>Forecasted Spend</h2>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Item</th>
<th>Last Week's Usage</th>
<th>This Week's Price</th>
<th>Forecasted Spend</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 1</td>
<td>52</td>
<td>TWP 1</td>
<td>68.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 2</td>
<td>49</td>
<td>TWP 2</td>
<td>65.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 3</td>
<td>46</td>
<td>TWP 3</td>
<td>63.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 4</td>
<td>42</td>
<td>TWP 4</td>
<td>60.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 5</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>TWP 5</td>
<td>58.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 6</td>
<td>42</td>
<td>TWP 6</td>
<td>60.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 7</td>
<td>43</td>
<td>TWP 7</td>
<td>61.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Item 8</td>
<td>43</td>
<td>TWP 8</td>
<td>61.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>TOTAL</td>
<td>314</td>
<td></td>
<td>6.00</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 bottomright">
<h2>Fill Rate</h2>
<table>
<tr>
<th>Unit</th>
<th>Co. Name</th>
<th>Desc</th>
<th>Ord</th>
<th>Ship</th>
<th>Var</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 1</td>
<td>Co. Name 1</td>
<td>Desc 1</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 2</td>
<td>Co. Name 2</td>
<td>Desc 2</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 3</td>
<td>Co. Name 3</td>
<td>Desc 3</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 4</td>
<td>Co. Name 4</td>
<td>Desc 4</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 5</td>
<td>Co. Name 5</td>
<td>Desc 5</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 6</td>
<td>Co. Name 6</td>
<td>Desc 6</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 7</td>
<td>Co. Name 7</td>
<td>Desc 7</td>
<td>40</td>
<td>39</td>
<td>1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Unit 8</td>
<td>Co. Name 8</td>
<td>Desc 8</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>TOTAL</td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td>280</td>
<td>279</td>
<td>1</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
更新
添加填充只会使象限膨胀,不会在它们之间提供任何喘息空间。它看起来或多或少好像 "top" 属性 被分配给了第一个元素,将它进一步向下推。
添加边距 (16px) 会导致象限在页面上垂直排列 - 全部在左侧,右侧没有任何内容。四块垂直堆叠,一层一层。
给出margin
& padding
属性 的单位如px, em
。尝试给出 margin: 4px;
。但是4px
好像很小。
margin
和 padding
都采用 CSS 长度 单位。有很多不同的单位,因为它们按绝对单位(像素或 px
是最常见的)或相对单位(em
、rem
是最常见的)分类。您也可以使用由百分比给出的维度值 %
,即使它不是长度值。
有关完整列表和深入解释,请参阅 here。
在您的情况下,可能 padding
会帮助您,并且您可能希望使用比 4px
更大的值。
为边距/边距添加一个单位,例如 px(绝对值)或 em(相对值)。请参考:http://www.w3schools.com/css/css_padding.asp
不要向包含 bootstrap column
类 的 div 添加新的 类。相反,创建一个子 div 并将您的样式应用于内部 div.
例如: 替换
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 topleft">
...
</div>
</div>
和
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="topleft">
...
</div>
</div>
</div>
这样您就可以在外部 div 中控制容器的整体边界并在内部 div 中对其进行样式设置(添加边距、填充)。
另外,按照其他人的建议,padding/margin 使用 px/em 单位。