使用 JSch 连接到远程 Windows 机器

Question

我想在远程系统上执行命令并得到相同的结果。

我尝试了以下代码：

package rough;
import java.io.InputStream;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelExec;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;

public class RemoteSSH {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String host = "\\10.209.110.114";
        String user = "Administrator";
        String password = "Admin123";
        String command1 = "ipconfig";
        try {
            java.util.Properties config = new java.util.Properties();
            config.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
            JSch jsch = new JSch();
            Session session = jsch.getSession(user, host, 22);
            session.setPassword(password);
            session.setConfig(config);
            session.connect();
            System.out.println("Connected");

            Channel channel = session.openChannel("exec");
            ((ChannelExec) channel).setCommand(command1);
            channel.setInputStream(null);
            ((ChannelExec) channel).setErrStream(System.err);

            InputStream in = channel.getInputStream();
            channel.connect();
            byte[] tmp = new byte[1024];
            while (true) {
                while (in.available() > 0) {
                    int i = in.read(tmp, 0, 1024);
                    if (i < 0)
                        break;
                    System.out.print(new String(tmp, 0, i));
                }
                if (channel.isClosed()) {
                        System.out.println("exit-status: " + channel.getExitStatus());
                    break;
                }
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                } catch (Exception ee) {
                }
            }
            channel.disconnect();
            session.disconnect();
            System.out.println("DONE");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
 }

但我收到以下错误：

com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: protocol = socket host = null
    at com.jcraft.jsch.Util.createSocket(Util.java:258)
    at com.jcraft.jsch.Session.connect(Session.java:186)
    at com.jcraft.jsch.Session.connect(Session.java:145)
    at rough.RemoteSSH.main(RemoteSSH.java:23)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: protocol = socket host = null
    at sun.net.spi.DefaultProxySelector.select(Unknown Source)
    at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(Unknown Source)
    at java.net.Socket.connect(Unknown Source)
    at java.net.Socket.connect(Unknown Source)
    at java.net.Socket.<init>(Unknown Source)
    at java.net.Socket.<init>(Unknown Source)
    at com.jcraft.jsch.Util.createSocket(Util.java:252)
    ... 3 more

有什么解决办法吗？我已经尝试过使用 pstool，但没有得到正确的输出。

从主机名中删除 \\ 后，我得到：

com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
    at com.jcraft.jsch.Util.createSocket(Util.java:258)
    at com.jcraft.jsch.Session.connect(Session.java:186)
    at com.jcraft.jsch.Session.connect(Session.java:145)
    at rough.RemoteSSH.main(RemoteSSH.java:23)
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: connect
    at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.connect0(Native Method)
    at java.net.DualStackPlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Unknown Source)

Answer 1

我的猜测是目标机器上没有 SSH 服务器运行ning。

请注意 Windows 没有任何内置的 SSH 服务器。

确保先安装一些 SSH 服务器。
参见 Is IIS SFTP natively supported by Windows Server 2012 R2?

或者使用不同的技术来运行命令：
Best way to run remote commands on a Windows server from Java?

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