Laravel 5.1 404 在 apache 服务器上找不到

Laravel 5.1 404 not found on apache server

我目前已将 laravel 5.1 应用程序托管到我的 1and1.com 服务器,但我的所有路由都面临 404 未找到错误,但根路由除外,即 www.example。com/server/

根路由正在处理 get 请求,但所有其他路由都以 404 not found 的形式出现,在本地主机中一切正常。

我的应用文件夹结构:

如您所见,我已删除默认 laravel public 文件夹并将内容移至根目录。

我的.htaccess

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
    Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>

RewriteEngine On

# Redirect Trailing Slashes If Not A Folder...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ / [L,R=301]

# Handle Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]

# Handle Authorization Header
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]   RewriteCond     %{REQUEST_URI} !^  RewriteRule ^(.*)$ / [L]  </IfModule>

我的Index.php

<?php

/**
 * Laravel - A PHP Framework For Web Artisans
 *
 * @package  Laravel
 * @author   Taylor Otwell <taylorotwell@gmail.com>
 */

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Register The Auto Loader
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Composer provides a convenient, automatically generated class loader for
| our application. We just need to utilize it! We'll simply require it
| into the script here so that we don't have to worry about manual
| loading any of our classes later on. It feels nice to relax.
|
*/

require __DIR__.'/bootstrap/autoload.php';

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Turn On The Lights
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| We need to illuminate PHP development, so let us turn on the lights.
| This bootstraps the framework and gets it ready for use, then it
| will load up this application so that we can run it and send
| the responses back to the browser and delight our users.
|
*/

$app = require_once __DIR__.'/bootstrap/app.php';

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Run The Application
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Once we have the application, we can handle the incoming request
| through the kernel, and send the associated response back to
| the client's browser allowing them to enjoy the creative
| and wonderful application we have prepared for them.
|
*/

$kernel = $app->make(Illuminate\Contracts\Http\Kernel::class);

$response = $kernel->handle(
    $request = Illuminate\Http\Request::capture()
);

$response->send();

$kernel->terminate($request, $response);

Server.php

/**
 * Laravel - A PHP Framework For Web Artisans
 *
 * @package  Laravel
 * @author   Taylor Otwell <taylorotwell@gmail.com>
 */
$uri = urldecode(
    parse_url($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], PHP_URL_PATH)
);

// This file allows us to emulate Apache's "mod_rewrite" functionality from the
// built-in PHP web server. This provides a convenient way to test a Laravel
// application without having installed a "real" web server software here.
if ($uri !== '/' && file_exists(__DIR__.''.$uri)) {
    return false;
}

require_once __DIR__.'index.php';

Routes.php

Route::get('/', function(){
        echo'test';exit();
    });//test

Route::get('/s', function(){
        echo'testss';exit();
    });//test   

现在,如果您看到第一条路线工作正常,但是当我这样做时 www.example。com/server/s 这给出了 404 未找到。

无论何时在共享服务器上托管 laravel 应用程序,都需要分离 public 文件夹。

public 文件夹的所有内容应该放在服务器的 public_html 文件夹,而所有其他文件夹需要放在根文件夹..

因此,要开始,首先在服务器根目录中创建一个名为 laravel-app 的目录。在此文件夹内,上传所有文件夹和文件,但不上传 public folder.

上传所有文件后,将 public 文件夹的内容上传到 public_html 文件夹。

现在,您需要告诉 laravel 您已经更改了文件夹的默认结构。为此,请打开位于 public_html 文件夹内的 index.php 文件。

替换此行:

require __DIR__.'/bootstrap/autoload.php';

$app = require_once __DIR__.'/bootstrap/app.php';

这一行:

require __DIR__.'/../laravel-app/bootstrap/autoload.php';

$app = require_once __DIR__.'/../laravel-app/bootstrap/app.php';

现在,重新上传 index.php 文件,您应该会得到想要的输出。

希望这对您有所帮助。快乐编码。干杯。

如果您的项目迁移到新服务器,则可能是因为您使用默认项目文档根配置,因此默认情况下可能会禁用它来读取您的 .htaccess 文件。您需要将 "None" 中的 AllowOverride 选项更改为 "All"(例如)/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf 中的选项值(如果是 centos):

<Directory /var/www/html/public>
    ...
    AllowOverride All
    ...
</Directory>

然后重新加载您的服务器以应用更改

sudo service httpd reload

除了 Alex 的回答之外,如果您是 运行 apache,请尝试

sudo a2enmod rewrite

并重新加载 apache

sudo service apache2 reload

希望对您有所帮助!