oauth2 POST - 推特
oauth2 POST - twitter
我创建了一个脚本来获取用户好友列表(GET 请求)并且我成功了。现在我正在尝试制作一个将跟随特定用户(POST 请求)的脚本,但我一直没有成功。
这是我的 oauth 函数(问题所在):
def augment_POST(url,**kwargs) :
secrets = hidden.oauth()
consumer = oauth2.Consumer(secrets['consumer_key'], secrets['consumer_secret'])
token = oauth2.Token(secrets['token_key'],secrets['token_secret'])
oauth_request = oauth2.Request.from_consumer_and_token(consumer, token= token, http_method='POST', http_url=url, parameters=kwargs)
oauth_request.to_postdata() # this returns post data, where should i put it?
oauth_request.sign_request(oauth2.SignatureMethod_HMAC_SHA1(), consumer, token)
return oauth_request.to_url()
我的 augment_GET 函数与 http_mehtod='GET'
完全相同
为清楚起见:
def follow_user(id):
seedurl="https://api.twitter.com/1.1/friendships/create.json"
print 'Attempting to follow: %d' % (id,)
url = augment_POST(seedurl,user_id=id)
connection = urllib.urlopen(url)
data = connection.read()
headers = connection.info().dict
任何帮助将不胜感激。
首先,您似乎需要 import urllib2
发出 POST 请求。
您必须发送从 to_postdata
方法获得的 POST 数据
使用 urlopen
:
的 data
参数
def augment_POST(url, **kwargs) :
secrets = hidden.oauth()
consumer = oauth2.Consumer(secrets['consumer_key'],
secrets['consumer_secret'])
token = oauth2.Token(secrets['token_key'],
secrets['token_secret'])
oauth_request = oauth2.Request.from_consumer_and_token(
consumer,
token= token,
http_method='POST',
http_url=url,
parameters=kwargs
)
oauth_request.sign_request(oauth2.SignatureMethod_HMAC_SHA1(),
consumer, token)
# this is the data that must be sent with you POST request
return oauth_request.to_postdata()
def follow_user(id):
url = "https://api.twitter.com/1.1/friendships/create.json"
print 'Attempting to follow: %d' % id
postdata = augment(url, method='GET', user_id=id)
# Send the POST request with the data argument
# The url is the same as the data is sent in the body of the request
connection = urllib2.urlopen(url, data=postdata)
data = connection.read()
headers = connection.info().dict
我建议使用 requests_oauthlib
模块,它使这一切变得非常简单:
from requests_oauthlib import OAuth1Session
tokens = hidden.oauth()
client = OAuth1Session(tokens['consumer_key'],
tokens['consumer_secret'],
tokens['token_key'],
tokens['token_secret'])
def follow_user(id):
url = "https://api.twitter.com/1.1/friendships/create.json"
print 'Attempting to follow: %d' % id
# for GET requests use client.get and the `params` argument
# instead of the `data` argument
response = client.post(url, data={'user_id': id})
data = response.text
# or even `data = response.json()` to decode the data
headers = response.headers
我创建了一个脚本来获取用户好友列表(GET 请求)并且我成功了。现在我正在尝试制作一个将跟随特定用户(POST 请求)的脚本,但我一直没有成功。
这是我的 oauth 函数(问题所在):
def augment_POST(url,**kwargs) :
secrets = hidden.oauth()
consumer = oauth2.Consumer(secrets['consumer_key'], secrets['consumer_secret'])
token = oauth2.Token(secrets['token_key'],secrets['token_secret'])
oauth_request = oauth2.Request.from_consumer_and_token(consumer, token= token, http_method='POST', http_url=url, parameters=kwargs)
oauth_request.to_postdata() # this returns post data, where should i put it?
oauth_request.sign_request(oauth2.SignatureMethod_HMAC_SHA1(), consumer, token)
return oauth_request.to_url()
我的 augment_GET 函数与 http_mehtod='GET'
完全相同为清楚起见:
def follow_user(id):
seedurl="https://api.twitter.com/1.1/friendships/create.json"
print 'Attempting to follow: %d' % (id,)
url = augment_POST(seedurl,user_id=id)
connection = urllib.urlopen(url)
data = connection.read()
headers = connection.info().dict
任何帮助将不胜感激。
首先,您似乎需要 import urllib2
发出 POST 请求。
您必须发送从 to_postdata
方法获得的 POST 数据
使用 urlopen
:
data
参数
def augment_POST(url, **kwargs) :
secrets = hidden.oauth()
consumer = oauth2.Consumer(secrets['consumer_key'],
secrets['consumer_secret'])
token = oauth2.Token(secrets['token_key'],
secrets['token_secret'])
oauth_request = oauth2.Request.from_consumer_and_token(
consumer,
token= token,
http_method='POST',
http_url=url,
parameters=kwargs
)
oauth_request.sign_request(oauth2.SignatureMethod_HMAC_SHA1(),
consumer, token)
# this is the data that must be sent with you POST request
return oauth_request.to_postdata()
def follow_user(id):
url = "https://api.twitter.com/1.1/friendships/create.json"
print 'Attempting to follow: %d' % id
postdata = augment(url, method='GET', user_id=id)
# Send the POST request with the data argument
# The url is the same as the data is sent in the body of the request
connection = urllib2.urlopen(url, data=postdata)
data = connection.read()
headers = connection.info().dict
我建议使用 requests_oauthlib
模块,它使这一切变得非常简单:
from requests_oauthlib import OAuth1Session
tokens = hidden.oauth()
client = OAuth1Session(tokens['consumer_key'],
tokens['consumer_secret'],
tokens['token_key'],
tokens['token_secret'])
def follow_user(id):
url = "https://api.twitter.com/1.1/friendships/create.json"
print 'Attempting to follow: %d' % id
# for GET requests use client.get and the `params` argument
# instead of the `data` argument
response = client.post(url, data={'user_id': id})
data = response.text
# or even `data = response.json()` to decode the data
headers = response.headers