Owasp ZAP 在使用 "Form-Based-Authentication" ON python 项目的主动扫描期间不执行身份验证

Owasp ZAP not performing authentication during active scan using "Form-Based-Authentication" ON python project

我在基于 owasp zap 表单的身份验证方面遇到障碍。我按照指导设置了 zap 属性。当我 运行 主动扫描然后“尝试登录时它会给出 FORBIDDEN 错误。CSRF 令牌不可用。

Owasp ZAP 在使用 "Form-Based-Authentication" ON python 项目的主动扫描期间未执行身份验证。

[ 我的目标 url 是:

http://example.com:84/admin/login/?next=/admin/

Post 数据;

csrfmiddlewaretoken=IjYwHHavnCYgcWYMy2oL3L9Z0ldUH95s&username={%username%}&password={%password%}&next=%2Fadmin%2F

这是我得到的 html 回复:

<div id="summary">
  <h1>Forbidden <span>(403)</span></h1>
  <p>CSRF verification failed. Request aborted.</p>


</div>

<div id="info">
  <h2>Help</h2>

    <p>Reason given for failure:</p>
    <pre>
    CSRF token missing or incorrect.
    </pre>


  <p>In general, this can occur when there is a genuine Cross Site Request Forgery, or when
  <a
  href="https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/ref/csrf/">Django's
  CSRF mechanism</a> has not been used correctly.  For POST forms, you need to
  ensure:</p>

  <ul>
    <li>Your browser is accepting cookies.</li>

    <li>The view function passes a <code>request</code> to the template's <a
    href="https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/templates/#django.template.backends.base.Template.render"><code>render</code></a>
    method.</li>

    <li>In the template, there is a <code>{% csrf_token
    %}</code> template tag inside each POST form that
    targets an internal URL.</li>

    <li>If you are not using <code>CsrfViewMiddleware</code>, then you must use
    <code>csrf_protect</code> on any views that use the <code>csrf_token</code>
    template tag, as well as those that accept the POST data.</li>

  </ul>

  <p>You're seeing the help section of this page because you have <code>DEBUG =
  True</code> in your Django settings file. Change that to <code>False</code>,
  and only the initial error message will be displayed.  </p>

  <p>You can customize this page using the CSRF_FAILURE_VIEW setting.</p>
</div>

不幸的是,ZAP 目前不支持在验证时自动重新生成 CSRF 令牌。

解决此问题的方法是记录 Zest 身份验证脚本 - 确保您首先请求生成该令牌的页面令牌。

录制 Zest 脚本包含在本常见问题解答中(否则不相关):https://github.com/zaproxy/zaproxy/wiki/FAQreportFN

https://groups.google.com/group/zaproxy-users 上进行身份验证时,请随时与我们讨论支持 ACSR toeksn 的问题 :)