innerHtml 不适用于 ionic 2 管道,怎么办?
innerHtml doesn't work with ionic 2 pipes, how to?
我有一个简单的管道 returns 一些 html
import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core';
@Pipe({
name: 'rating',
pure: false
})
export class RatingPipe implements PipeTransform {
transform(value: any): string {
let stars = "<ion-icon name='star'>" + value + "</ion-icon>";
return stars;
}
}
问题是当我使用它时,我什么也没得到
// this works fine
<p><span innerHtml="{{'<h1>some text</h1>'}}"></span></p>
// if I add a pipe, it doesn't work
<p><span innerHtml="{{variableFromControler | rating}}"></span></p>
// if I add a pipe, it doesn't work
<p><span [innerHtml]="variableFromControler | rating"></span></p>
有什么想法吗?
一个解决方案
import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core';
import { DomSanitizationService } from '@angular/platform-browser'; // to become DomSanitizer
@Pipe({
name: 'rating',
pure: false
})
export class RatingPipe implements PipeTransform {
sanitizer: any;
constructor(private domSanitizationService: DomSanitizationService) {
this.sanitizer = domSanitizationService;
}
transform(value: any): string {
value = parseInt(value);
let stars = '';
for(let i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
stars += i <= value ? "<ion-icon class='ion-ios-star'></ion-icon>" : "<ion-icon class='ion-ios-star-outline'></ion-icon>";
}
return this.sanitizer.bypassSecurityTrustHtml(stars);
}
}
它不适用于此 html
"<ion-icon name='star'>" + value + "</ion-icon>"
因为 ion-icon
是一个 ionic-angular 组件,它应该通过 angular2 加载而不是仅仅使用 innerHTML
.
无论如何,您应该像这样为您的 html 管道使用 DomSanitanizeService:
@Pipe({
name: 'rating',
pure: false
})
export class RatingPipe implements PipeTransform {
constructor(private domSanitizer: DomSanitizationService){}
transform(value: any): string {
let stars = "<div>" + value + "</div>";
return this.domSanitizer.bypassSecurityTrustHtml(stars);
}
}
并且在您的 html 中您必须使用 属性 绑定:
<span [innerHtml]="text | rating"></span>
我会为您的案例使用自定义图标包装器:
@Component({
selector: 'ion-rating-icon',
template: '<ion-icon name="star">{{rating}}</ion-icon>'
})
class RatingIconComponent {
@Input() rating;
}
然后像这样使用它:
<ion-rating-icon [rating]="text"></ion-rating-icon>
查看Plunker
中的所有示例
我有一个简单的管道 returns 一些 html
import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core';
@Pipe({
name: 'rating',
pure: false
})
export class RatingPipe implements PipeTransform {
transform(value: any): string {
let stars = "<ion-icon name='star'>" + value + "</ion-icon>";
return stars;
}
}
问题是当我使用它时,我什么也没得到
// this works fine
<p><span innerHtml="{{'<h1>some text</h1>'}}"></span></p>
// if I add a pipe, it doesn't work
<p><span innerHtml="{{variableFromControler | rating}}"></span></p>
// if I add a pipe, it doesn't work
<p><span [innerHtml]="variableFromControler | rating"></span></p>
有什么想法吗?
一个解决方案
import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core';
import { DomSanitizationService } from '@angular/platform-browser'; // to become DomSanitizer
@Pipe({
name: 'rating',
pure: false
})
export class RatingPipe implements PipeTransform {
sanitizer: any;
constructor(private domSanitizationService: DomSanitizationService) {
this.sanitizer = domSanitizationService;
}
transform(value: any): string {
value = parseInt(value);
let stars = '';
for(let i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
stars += i <= value ? "<ion-icon class='ion-ios-star'></ion-icon>" : "<ion-icon class='ion-ios-star-outline'></ion-icon>";
}
return this.sanitizer.bypassSecurityTrustHtml(stars);
}
}
它不适用于此 html
"<ion-icon name='star'>" + value + "</ion-icon>"
因为 ion-icon
是一个 ionic-angular 组件,它应该通过 angular2 加载而不是仅仅使用 innerHTML
.
无论如何,您应该像这样为您的 html 管道使用 DomSanitanizeService:
@Pipe({
name: 'rating',
pure: false
})
export class RatingPipe implements PipeTransform {
constructor(private domSanitizer: DomSanitizationService){}
transform(value: any): string {
let stars = "<div>" + value + "</div>";
return this.domSanitizer.bypassSecurityTrustHtml(stars);
}
}
并且在您的 html 中您必须使用 属性 绑定:
<span [innerHtml]="text | rating"></span>
我会为您的案例使用自定义图标包装器:
@Component({
selector: 'ion-rating-icon',
template: '<ion-icon name="star">{{rating}}</ion-icon>'
})
class RatingIconComponent {
@Input() rating;
}
然后像这样使用它:
<ion-rating-icon [rating]="text"></ion-rating-icon>
查看Plunker
中的所有示例