Jersey 无法使用 MOXy 解组对象（序言中不允许包含内容）

Question

我使用 JAX-RS 2.0（泽西岛）实现了以下方法：

@PUT
@Path("container/{containername}/catalog")
@Consumes(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA)
public Response updateCatalog(@PathParam("containername") String containerName, 
        @FormDataParam("catalog") SIRFCatalog catalog) throws IOException, URISyntaxException {
    log.info("Unmarshalling config...");
    SIRFConfiguration config = new SIRFConfigurationUnmarshaller().
            unmarshalConfig(new String(Files.readAllBytes(Paths.get(
            SIRFConfiguration.SIRF_DEFAULT_DIRECTORY + "conf.json"))));
    log.info("Creating strategy...");
    StorageContainerStrategy strat = AbstractStrategyFactory.createStrategy(config);
    log.info("Pushing catalog...");
    strat.pushCatalog(catalog, containerName);

    log.info("Sending response...");
    return Response.ok(new URI("sirf/container/" + containerName + "/catalog")).build();
}

我正在使用 Eclipse MOXy，War 文件在与编译后的 class 相同的目录中有 jaxb.properties 文件。属性文件的内容是：

javax.xml.bind.context.factory=org.eclipse.persistence.jaxb.JAXBContextFactory

当我发送一个包含 SIRFCatalog 的 XML 文件时，一切都按预期运行：

curl -i -X PUT -H "Content-Type:multipart/form-data" -F catalog=@a.xml http://$OPENSIRF_IP:$OPENSIRF_PORT/sirf/container/philContainer/catalog
HTTP/1.1 100 Continue

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 48
Date: Sat, 10 Sep 2016 18:30:30 GMT

{"value":"sirf/container/philContainer/catalog"}

但是，当我在 JSON 中发送完全相同的内容时（我知道它们是相同的，因为我将相同的对象编组到 XML 和 JSON 并保存到 a.xml 和 a.json) 我得到一个 HTTP 400:

curl -i -X PUT -H "Content-Type:multipart/form-data" -F catalog=@a.json http://$OPENSIRF_IP:$OPENSIRF_PORT/sirf/container/philContainer/catalog
HTTP/1.1 100 Continue

HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8
Content-Language: en
Content-Length: 1033
Date: Sat, 10 Sep 2016 18:30:38 GMT
Connection: close

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><title>Apache Tomcat/8.0.36 - Error report</title><style type="text/css">H1 {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;color:white;background-color:#525D76;font-size:22px;} H2 {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;color:white;background-color:#525D76;font-size:16px;} H3 {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;color:white;background-color:#525D76;font-size:14px;} BODY {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;color:black;background-color:white;} B {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;color:white;background-color:#525D76;} P {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;background:white;color:black;font-size:12px;}A {color : black;}A.name {color : black;}.line {height: 1px; background-color: #525D76; border: none;}</style> </head><body><h1>HTTP Status 400 - Bad Request</h1><div class="line"></div><p><b>type</b> Status report</p><p><b>message</b> <u>Bad Request</u></p><p><b>description</b> <u>The request sent by the client was syntactically incorrect.</u></p><hr class="line"><h3>Apache Tomcat/8.0.36</h3></body></html>

我怀疑我的服务器实际上使用的是 Vanilla JAXB 而不是 MOXy，但不知道如何调试它！ tomcat8 日志显示 Content not allowed in prolog:

10-Sep-2016 18:30:36.902 INFO [http-nio-8080-exec-21] org.glassfish.jersey.filter.LoggingFilter.log 2 * Server has received a request on thread http-nio-8080-exec-21
2 > PUT http://200.144.189.109:8088/sirf/container/philContainer/catalog
2 > accept: */*
2 > content-length: 1755
2 > content-type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----------------------------bb3a9e312931
2 > expect: 100-continue
2 > host: 200.144.189.109:8088
2 > user-agent: curl/7.19.7 (x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu) libcurl/7.19.7 NSS/3.19.1 Basic ECC zlib/1.2.3 libidn/1.18 libssh2/1.4.2

[Fatal Error] :1:1: Content is not allowed in prolog.
10-Sep-2016 18:30:38.386 INFO [http-nio-8080-exec-21] org.glassfish.jersey.filter.LoggingFilter.log 2 * Server responded with a response on thread http-nio-8080-exec-21
2 < 400

有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

However, when I send the very same contents in JSON (and I know they are the same because I marshalled the same object to XML and JSON and saved to a.xml and a.json) I get an HTTP 400:

我怀疑生成的 json 有根节点 node（就像在 XML 中一样），因此您必须指示 MOxy 不要使用根节点。请按照 Blaise 的解释检查此 link and link。

更新：是的，您需要在 cURL 命令中指定数据类型，如下所示：

-F "catalog=@a.json;type=application/json"

Jersey 无法使用 MOXy 解组对象（序言中不允许包含内容）

Jersey unable to unmarshal object with MOXy (Content is not allowed in prolog)

java

jaxb

jersey

moxy