使用 LINQ 进行两个查询的完全外部联接的更好方法？ C＃

Question

我想知道是否有更简洁的代码来执行此 LINQ 语句，因为一旦我将这些查询转移到我的实际程序中，我将查询更多变量（[=48= 的其他属性） ] table).

来自 LINQpad 的 LINQ 语句：

// Displaying the Child (with their dialects) 
var query = ( 
from c in child_t

join cd in tn_child_dialect_t on c.child_id equals cd.child_id into tcdGroup
from a in tcdGroup.DefaultIfEmpty()

join d in lu_dialect_t on a.dialect_id equals d.dialect_id into dGroup
from b in dGroup.DefaultIfEmpty()

group c by new { c.child_id, c.last_name, b.name } into grp

select new
{ 
    child_id = grp.Key.child_id,
    last_name = grp.Key.last_name,
    dialects = grp.Key.name,
});


var query2 = (from item in query.ToList()
group item by new { item.child_id } into grp
select new
{
    child_id = grp.FirstOrDefault().child_id,
    last_name = grp.FirstOrDefault().last_name,
    dialects = string.Join(", " , grp.Select(d=>d.dialects)),
}).ToList();

// Displaying the Child (with their vaccinations) 
var query3 = 
from c in child_t

join cv in tn_child_vaccination_t on c.child_id equals cv.child_id into tcvGroup
from n in tcvGroup.DefaultIfEmpty()

join v in lu_vaccination_t on n.vaccination_id equals v.vaccination_id into d2Group
from m in d2Group.DefaultIfEmpty()
//where (c.child_id == 1)

group c by new { c.child_id, c.last_name, m.name } into grp

select new
{ 
    child_id = grp.Key.child_id,
    last_name = grp.Key.last_name,
    vaccinations = grp.Key.name,
};


var query4 = (from item in query3.ToList()
group item by new { item.child_id } into grp
select new
{
    child_id = grp.FirstOrDefault().child_id,
    last_name = grp.FirstOrDefault().last_name,
    vaccinations = string.Join(", " , grp.Select(d=>d.vaccinations)),
}).ToList();

/* Fuller Outer Join query2 and query4*/
var childIDs = query2.Select(x => x.child_id).Union(query4.Select(x => x.child_id));

var q = from id in childIDs
join d in query2 on id equals d.child_id into firstGroup from n in firstGroup.DefaultIfEmpty()
join v in query4 on id equals v.child_id into secondGroup from m in secondGroup.DefaultIfEmpty()
//where firstGroup.Any() ^ secondGroup.Any()
select new { 
id = n.child_id,
dialects = n.dialects, 
vaccinations = m.vaccinations
};

Console.WriteLine(q);

这是运行:

时的样子

其他相关table的描述：

child_t = Table 包含 children
tn_child_dialect_t = 交易 table 获得 'child_t' 的 child_id 和 [=] 的 dialect_id 45=]
lu_dialect_t = Table 可以选择的方言
tn_child_vaccination_t = 交易 table 得到 'child_t' 的 child_id 和 [=] 的 vaccination_id 47=]
lu_vaccination_t = Table可以选择的疫苗

Answer 1

尝试这样的事情：

var query =
    (from child in child_t
     join tmp_child_dialect in tn_child_dialect_t
         on child.child_id equals tmp_child_dialect.child_id into tmp_child_dialect_group
     from child_dialect in tmp_child_dialect_group.DefaultIfEmpty()
     join tmp_dialect in lu_dialect_t
         on child_dialect.dialect_id equals tmp_dialect.dialect_id into tmp_dialect_group
     from dialect in tmp_dialect_group.DefaultIfEmpty()
     join tmp_child_vaccination in tn_child_vaccination_t
         on child.child_id equals tmp_child_vaccination.child_id into tmp_child_vaccination_group
     from child_vaccination in tmp_child_vaccination_group.DefaultIfEmpty()
     join tmp_vaccination in lu_vaccination_t
         on child_vaccination.vaccination_id equals tmp_vaccination.vaccination_id into tmp_vaccination_group
     from vaccination in tmp_vaccination_group.DefaultIfEmpty()
     select new { ChildId = child.child_id, 
                  DialectName = dialect.name, 
                  VaccinationName = vaccination.name }
     )
     .GroupBy(x => x.ChildId, (key, group) => new
         {
             ChildId = key,
             Dialects = group.Select(x => x.DialectName)
                             .Where(x => x != null)
                             .Distinct(),
             Vaccinations = group.Select(x => x.VaccinationName)
                                 .Where(x => x != null)
                                 .Distinct()
         });

使用 LINQ 进行两个查询的完全外部联接的更好方法？ C＃

Better way of making a Full Outer Join using LINQ for two Queries? C#

c#

mysql

linq

full-outer-join