Unicode 字符到土耳其字符

Question

（编辑：我原来的问题贴在这里，但问题已经解决，下面的代码是正确的）。我正在寻找有关如何将 Unicode 字符转换为土耳其语字符的建议。以下代码（在线发布）为单个用户抓取推文并输出一个 csv 文件，但土耳其语字符以 Unicode 字符形式出现，即 \xc4。我在 mac.

上使用 Python 3

import sys

default_encoding = 'utf-8'
if sys.getdefaultencoding() != default_encoding:
    reload(sys)
    sys.setdefaultencoding(default_encoding)

import tweepy #https://github.com/tweepy/tweepy
import csv
import string
import print

#Twitter API credentials
consumer_key = ""
consumer_secret = ""
access_key = ""
access_secret = ""

def get_all_tweets(screen_name):
#Twitter only allows access to a users most recent 3240 tweets with this method

#authorize twitter, initialize tweepy
auth = tweepy.OAuthHandler(consumer_key, consumer_secret)
auth.set_access_token(access_key, access_secret)
api = tweepy.API(auth)

#initialize a list to hold all the tweepy Tweets
alltweets = []  

#make initial request for most recent tweets (200 is the maximum allowed count)
new_tweets = api.user_timeline(screen_name = screen_name,count=200)

#save most recent tweets
alltweets.extend(new_tweets)

#save the id of the oldest tweet less one
oldest = alltweets[-1].id - 1

#keep grabbing tweets until there are no tweets left to grab
while len(new_tweets) > 0:
    #print "getting tweets before %s" % (oldest)

    #all subsiquent requests use the max_id param to prevent duplicates
    new_tweets = api.user_timeline(screen_name =    screen_name,count=200,max_id=oldest)

    #save most recent tweets
    alltweets.extend(new_tweets)

    #update the id of the oldest tweet less one
    oldest = alltweets[-1].id - 1

将 tweepy 推文转换为将填充 csv 的二维数组

outtweets = [[tweet.id_str, tweet.created_at, tweet.text)] for tweet in alltweets]

写入 csv

with open('%s_tweets.csv', 'w', newline='', encoding='utf-8-sig') as f:
    writer = csv.writer(f)
    writer.writerow(["id","created_at","text"])
    writer.writerows(outtweets)

pass

if __name__ == '__main__':

输入你要下载的账号的用户名

get_all_tweets("")

Answer 1

csv module docs建议您在打开文件时指定编码。（并且您还使用 newline='' 以便 CSV 模块可以对换行符进行自己的处理）。写入行时不要对 Unicode 字符串进行编码。

import csv

with open('test.csv', 'w', newline='', encoding='utf-8') as f:
    writer = csv.writer(f)
    writer.writerow(['id','created_at','text'])
    writer.writerows([[123, 456, 'Äβç']])

Unicode 字符到土耳其字符

Unicode characters to Turkish characters

unicode

turkish

python-3.x

将 tweepy 推文转换为将填充 csv 的二维数组

写入 csv

输入你要下载的账号的用户名