仅在测试时：未找到 HTTP 请求的映射

Question

我用的是1.1版本的Spring Rest Docs2.RELEASE

测试

MvcResult result = this.mockMvc.perform(get("/api").accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON))
                .andExpect(status().isOk())
                .andDo(print())
                .andDo(document("index"))
                .andReturn();

API

@RequestMapping(value = "/api")
    public ResponseEntity<String> apiWelcome() {
        final HttpHeaders httpHeaders= new HttpHeaders();
        httpHeaders.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
        return new ResponseEntity<String>("{\"api\": \"test1\"}", httpHeaders, HttpStatus.OK);
    }

当我运行应用程序时，我可以在浏览器中访问“/api”并获得预期的 {"api": "test1"} 响应。

但是如果我运行测试我得到以下日志条目：

c.i.crawler.testnet.measure.RestDocsTest INFO  Started RestDocsTest in 2.96 seconds
o.s.web.servlet.PageNotFound WARN  No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/api] in DispatcherServlet with name '' [main]

并且测试失败是因为 HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found。我做错了什么？

应用程序启动

@SpringBootApplication
@Configuration
@EnableConfigurationProperties
@EnableAutoConfiguration
@ComponentScan(basePackageClasses = { SomeController.class })
public class AppRUN {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(AppRUN.class, args);
    }

}

Answer 1

我的测试class注释如下：

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(classes=RestDocsTest.class)
@WebAppConfiguration

将注释更改为以下内容可消除错误：

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest

仅在测试时：未找到 HTTP 请求的映射

Only when testing: No mapping found for HTTP request

spring-test

spring-restdocs

request-mapping