Kitchen测试失败：Sudo需要密码，请在default-centos-67上配置

Question

这是我的食谱default.rb食谱的内容。

include_recipe 'sudo'
include_recipe 'chef-vault'

group "#{node['cookbook']['group']}" do 
  action    :create
  append    true
  system    false
end

user 'user' do
    supports    :manage_home => false 
    home        nil
    system      false
    password    "HASH_PASSWORD"
    gid         "#{node['cookbook']['group']}"
    shell       '/bin/bash'
    action      :create
end

这也是kitchen.yml的内容。

    driver:
      name: docker
      use_sudo: false

    provisioner:
      name: chef_zero

    verifier:
      name: inspec

    platforms:
      - name: centos-6.7

    suites:
     - name: default
       data_bags_path: "test/integration/default/data_bags"
       encrypted_data_bag_secret_key_path: "test/integration/default/encrypted_data_bag_secret"
       run_list:
        - recipe[rise-users::default]
       attributes:

这是我创建的厨房测试。

control "mycookbook-1.0" do
   impact 1.0
   title "myCookbook users packages and configuration files"
   desc "packages and configuration files that should exist on all  servers"

   describe user('user') do
     it { should exist }
   end
end

我执行了 kitchen test 命令并得到了这个错误。

>>>>>> ------Exception-------
>>>>>> Class: Kitchen::ActionFailed
>>>>>> Message: 1 actions failed.
>>>>>>     Failed to complete #verify action: [Sudo failed: Sudo requires a password, please configure it.] on default-centos-67
>>>>>> ----------------------
>>>>>> Please see .kitchen/logs/kitchen.log for more details
>>>>>> Also try running `kitchen diagnose --all` for configuration

我更新了 kitchen.yml 只是为了配置它，因为 sudo 需要密码但不幸的是它不起作用。

我通过更新 kitchen.yml 中的 attributes 修复了它。

 attributes: 
    authorization: 
        sudo: 
            users: ['kitchen'] 
            passwordless: true 
            include_sudoers_d: true

Answer 1

这通常意味着在您正在测试的食谱中的某处，您正在更改 sudoers 配置，以便 kitchen 用户没有 nopasswd sudo。您需要要么不这样做，要么在 Test Kitchen 下运行时确保为 kitchen 用户重新创建条目。

Kitchen测试失败：Sudo需要密码，请在default-centos-67上配置

Kitchen test failed: Sudo requires a password, please configure it on default-centos-67

sudo

cookbook

chef-infra

chef-recipe

test-kitchen