您如何解析 MWS GetMatchingProduct 中的关系？

Question

数据：

<Relationships>
      <ns2:VariationChild>
        <Identifiers>
          <MarketplaceASIN>
            <MarketplaceId>ATVPDKIKX0DER</MarketplaceId>
            <ASIN>B002KT3XQC</ASIN>
          </MarketplaceASIN>
        </Identifiers>
        <ns2:Color>Black</ns2:Color>
        <ns2:Size>Small</ns2:Size>
      </ns2:VariationChild>
      <ns2:VariationChild>
        <Identifiers>
          <MarketplaceASIN>
            <MarketplaceId>ATVPDKIKX0DER</MarketplaceId>
            <ASIN>B002KT3XQW</ASIN>
          </MarketplaceASIN>
        </Identifiers>
        <ns2:Color>Black</ns2:Color>
        <ns2:Size>Medium</ns2:Size>
      </ns2:VariationChild>
</Relationships>

代码：

$data = simplexml_load_string($response);
foreach($data->GetMatchingProductResult AS $GetMatchingProductResult){
     $Product = $GetMatchingProductResult->Product;
     $Relationships = $Product->Relationships;

     foreach($Relationships->children('ns2', true)->VariationChild AS $VariationChild){

          $Identifiers = $VariationChild->Identifiers;
               $MarketplaceASIN = $Identifiers->MarketplaceASIN;
                    $MarketplaceId = $MarketplaceASIN->MarketplaceId;
                    $ASIN = $MarketplaceASIN->ASIN;

                    echo "$ASIN<br />";

     }
}

这与 return 相呼应，但没有数据，因此它实际上是在 XML 中循环。然而，我尝试的任何事情实际上都不会 return $ASIN 变量中的数据。这是因为命名空间，还是简单的XML，还是我完全遗漏了其他东西？

编辑：尝试了其他方法

foreach($Relationships->children('http://mws.amazonservices.com/schema/Products/2011-10-01/default.xsd', true)->VariationChild AS $VariationChild){

     $Identifiers           = $VariationChild->Identifiers;
          $MarketplaceASIN  = $Identifiers->MarketplaceASIN;
               $MarketplaceId   = $MarketplaceASIN->MarketplaceId;
               $ASIN            = $MarketplaceASIN->ASIN;

               echo "[$ASIN]<br />";

}

$test = new SimpleXMLElement($response);
$test->registerXPathNamespace('ns2', 'http://mws.amazonservices.com/schema/Products/2011-10-01/default.xsd');
$variations = $test->xpath('//ns2:VariationChild');

foreach($variations AS $vars){

     print_r($vars);

}

似乎都没有循环数据。

Answer 1

是的，是命名空间用错了。将代码中的 'ns2' 替换为完整的命名空间“http://mws.amazonservices.com/schema/Products/2011-10-01/default.xsd”。

imo 更好的解决方案是使用 registerXPathNamespace 然后使用 xpath 访问子元素。

Answer 2

以下代码获取 ASIN 个字符串：

$data = simplexml_load_string($response);

foreach ($data->GetMatchingProductResult as $GetMatchingProductResult) {
  $Product = $GetMatchingProductResult->Product;
  $Relationships = $Product->Relationships;

  foreach ($Relationships->children('ns2', true)->VariationChild
    as $VariationChild)
  {
    foreach ($VariationChild->children('', true) as $var_child) {
      echo $var_child->MarketplaceASIN->ASIN, PHP_EOL;
    }
  }
}

值得一提的是，real response format与您发布的内容不同。

您如何解析 MWS GetMatchingProduct 中的关系？

How do you parse Relationships in MWS GetMatchingProduct?

php

xml

amazon-mws