如何更改特定 UIViewCollectionCell 的背景颜色?

How can I change the background color of an specific UIViewCollectionCell?

我有一个包含三个部分的 UIViewCollection,我想更改具有特定文本的 UIViewCollectionCell 的背景颜色。为了得到一些想法,这就是我想要的:

这是我的代码,在 Objective-C:

        BOOL isExactHour = [_working_dayArray containsObject:@"07:00"];

        if (isExactHour) {
            NSInteger indexValue = [_working_dayArray indexOfObject:@"07:00"];

            NSIndexPath *path = [NSIndexPath indexPathWithIndex:indexValue];

             UICollectionViewCell *cell = [_timetablesCollection cellForItemAtIndexPath:path];

            [cell setBackgroundColor:[UIColor colorWithRed:250 green:255 blue:150 alpha:.8]];

但是,如果我执行 NSLog,path return <NSIndexPath: 0xc00000000000000e> {length = 1, path = 0},并且 UIViewCollectionCell 仍然是白色的。

有人能帮忙吗?

非常感谢。

您应该像这样在数据源方法期间更新单元格。请记住,为了真正为所有在准确时间到达的单元格着色,您可能需要使用除日期之类的字符串之外的其他一些比较:

- (UICollectionViewCell *)collectionView:(UICollectionView *)collectionView cellForItemAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    UICollectionViewCell *cell = [collectionView dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier:@"mycellidentifier" forIndexPath:indexPath];
    //Grab the string from whatever internal storage you are using. This would work if you only have one section, be aware it might not be exact for your case.
    NSString *hour = [_working_dayArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
    if ([hour isEqualToString:@"7:00"]) {
      //Color cell background yellow
    } else {
      //Color cell background white
    }
  return cell;
}