为每条记录设置严重性和通道

Set both severity and channel for each record

我正在使用组合的严重性和通道记录器来获得某种范围的日志记录输出。

问题是我想为我的整个项目使用单个日志记录对象,因此希望能够为特定记录设置通道,但我无法同时设置严重性和通道。我可以设置其中一个或,但不能同时设置。

示例代码:

#include <iostream>
#include <boost/log/trivial.hpp>
#include <boost/log/sources/severity_channel_logger.hpp>
#include <boost/log/utility/manipulators/add_value.hpp>
#include <boost/log/utility/setup/common_attributes.hpp>
#include <boost/log/expressions.hpp>
#include <boost/log/sinks/sync_frontend.hpp>
#include <boost/log/sinks/text_ostream_backend.hpp>
#include <boost/log/support/date_time.hpp>
#include <boost/core/null_deleter.hpp>

namespace logging = boost::log;

using logger_type = logging::sources::severity_channel_logger_mt<logging::trivial::severity_level>;

int main()
{
    logging::add_common_attributes();

    using text_sink_type = logging::sinks::synchronous_sink<logging::sinks::text_ostream_backend>;
    auto sink = boost::make_shared<text_sink_type>();

    sink->locked_backend()->add_stream(boost::shared_ptr<std::ostream>(&std::clog, boost::null_deleter()));

    sink->set_formatter(
        logging::expressions::stream
            << logging::expressions::format_date_time<boost::posix_time::ptime>("TimeStamp", "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f") << " :: "
            << '[' << logging::trivial::severity << " - " << logging::expressions::attr<std::string>("Channel") << "] "
            << logging::expressions::smessage
    );

    logging::core::get()->add_sink(sink);


    logger_type logger;

    auto rec = logger.open_record(logging::keywords::severity = logging::trivial::info);
    if (rec)
    {
        // This do not work
        rec.attribute_values()["Channel"] = logging::attributes::make_attribute_value(std::string{"bar"});

        logging::record_ostream ros{rec};

        // This do not work either
        ros << logging::add_value("Channel", std::string{"foo"});

        ros << "Some message";
        ros.flush();
        logger.push_record(std::move(rec));
    }
}

以上代码会输出

2016-09-27 10:25:38.941645 :: [info - ] Some message

正如所见,通道名称不在输出中。

我可以方便的在打开记录的时候设置频道名称:

auto rec = logger.open_record(logging::keywords::channel = std::string{"channel"});

但是我无法设置正确的严重性。

有没有办法为单个记录同时设置严重性和通道?还是我必须使用多个记录器对象,每个通道一个?

我可以选择为每个输出轻松创建新的日志记录对象,但即使对于少量日志记录,这似乎也过多。

open_record() 采用一组属性。后者是通过重载的逗号运算符构建的。但是,为了抑制将逗号解释为函数参数分隔符,您必须添加一对额外的括号。

auto rec = logger.open_record( (logging::keywords::channel = std::string{"channel"}, logging::keywords::severity = logging::trivial::info) );