如何 select 来自自定义组合框的数据，其中 select 动作，机器人动作不能使用 webdriver 可靠地工作

Question

String value = “Card77”; // value which i need to select from custom box
initRobot(); // initiate robot globally
driver.findElement(By.classname(“custom-combobox”)).click(); // click custom box
Type.word(value); //type value in the drop to select


 public void initRobot() {
  try {
   variables.robot = new Robot();
  } catch (AWTException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }

public class Type {
 public static void word(String str) throws Exception{
  int length = str.length(); 
  for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { 
   char character = str.charAt(i);
   Charecter(character);
  }
 }

public static void Charecter(char character) throws AWTException {
  Robot robot = variables.robot;
  
  switch (character) {
  
  case 'a': 
  
   robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_A);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_A);break;
  
  case 'b': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_B); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_B);break;
  
  case 'c': 
   robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_C);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_C);
  break;
  
  case 'd': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_D);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_D);break;
  
  case 'e': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_E);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_E);break;
  
  case 'f': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_F);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_F);break;
  
  case 'g': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_G);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_G);break;
  
  case 'h': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_H); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_H);break;
  
  case 'i': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_I);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_I);break;
  case 'j': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_J); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_J);break;
  case 'k': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_K);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_K);break;
  case 'l': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_L); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_L);break;
  case 'm': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_M); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_M);break;
  case 'n': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_N);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_N);break;
  case 'o': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_O); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_O);break;
  case 'p': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_P); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_P);break;
  case 'q': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_Q); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_Q);break;
  case 'r': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_R);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_R);break;
  case 's': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_S);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_S);break;
  case 't': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_T); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_T);break;
  case 'u': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_U);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_U);break;
  case 'v': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_V); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_V);break;
  case 'w': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_W); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_W);break;
  case 'x': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_X); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_X);break;
  case 'y': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_Y); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_Y);break;
  case 'z': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_Z);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_Z);break;

  case 'A':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_A); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_A);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'B':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_B);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_B);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'C': 
   
   robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_C);

  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_C);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'D':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_D);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_D);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'E':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_E);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_E);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'F':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_F);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_F);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'G':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_G);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_G);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'H':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_H);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_H);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'I':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_I);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_I);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'J':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_J);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_J);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'K':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_K);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_K);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'L':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_L);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_L);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'M':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_M);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_M);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'N':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_N);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_N);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'O':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_O);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_O);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'P':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_P);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_P);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'Q':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_Q);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_Q);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'R':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_R);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_R);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'S':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_S);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_S);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'T':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_T);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_T);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'U':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_U);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_U);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'V':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_V);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_V);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'W':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_W);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_W);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'X':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_X);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_X);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'Y':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_Y);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_Y);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case 'Z':  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_Z);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_Z);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case '`': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_QUOTE);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_QUOTE);break;

  case '0': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_0);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_O);break;

  case '1': 
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_1);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_1);break;

  case '2': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_2); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_2);break;

  case '3': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_3);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_3);break;

  case '4': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_4);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_4);break;

  case '5': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_5);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_5);break;

  case '6': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_6); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_6);break;

  case '7': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_7);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_7);break;

  case '8': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_8);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_8);break;

  case '9': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_9);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_9);break;

  case '-': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_MINUS);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_META);break;

  case '=': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_EQUALS);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_EQUALS);break;

  case '~': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_QUOTE); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_QUOTE);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case '!': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_EXCLAMATION_MARK);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_EXCLAMATION_MARK);break;

  case '@': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_AT); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_AT);break;

  case '#': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_NUMBER_SIGN); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_NUMBER_SIGN);break;

  case '$': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_DOLLAR);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_DOLLAR);break;

  case '%': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_5); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_5);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;

  case '^': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_CIRCUMFLEX);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_CIRCUMFLEX);break;

  case '&': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_AMPERSAND); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_AMPERSAND);break;   
  case '*': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_ASTERISK);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_ASTERISK);break;
  case '(': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_LEFT_PARENTHESIS);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_LEFT_PARENTHESIS);break;
  case ')': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT_PARENTHESIS);break;
  case '_': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);
  robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_UNDERSCORE);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_UNDERSCORE);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SHIFT);break;
  case '+': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_PLUS);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_PLUS);break;
  case '\t': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_TAB);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_TAB);break;
  case '\n': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);break;
  case '[': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_OPEN_BRACKET); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_OPEN_BRACKET);break;
  case ']': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_CLOSE_BRACKET);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_CLOSE_BRACKET);break;
  case '\': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_SLASH); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_SLASH);break;
  case '{': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_OPEN_BRACKET);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_OPEN_BRACKET);break;
  case '}': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_CLOSE_BRACKET);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_CLOSE_BRACKET);break;
  case '|': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_SLASH); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_BACK_SLASH);break;
  case ';': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_SEMICOLON);
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_SEMICOLON);break;
  case ':': robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_COLON); 
  robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_COLON);break;
  // kept continuing for all charecters
  } 
 }

如何从自定义组合框中 select 数据，其中 select 动作未被接受且机器人动作通常无法正确模拟键盘动作。尝试了机器人动作、发送键、select 动作的所有可能方式，但 none 工作效率很高，请通过建议机器人动作的任何其他替代方法来帮助我。enter image description here

<div class="margb_med">
    <div class="left input_label mandatory">Card Template</div>
    <div class="left input_field">
        <select id="cardTemplate" style="display: none;">
            <option value="" selected="">Select Card</option>
            <option value="75" id="75">Card77</option>
        </select>
        <span class="custom-combobox">
            <input title="" class="custom-combobox-input ui-widget ui-widget-content ui-corner-left ui-autocomplete-input" autocomplete="off">
            <a tabindex="-1" class="ui-button ui-widget ui-state-default ui-button-icon-only custom-combobox-toggle ui-corner-right" role="button" title="">
                <span class="ui-button-icon-primary ui-icon ui-icon-triangle-1-s"></span>
                <span class="ui-button-text"></span>
            </a>
        </span>
    </div>
    <div class="clr"></div>
</div>

Answer 1

JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) 驱动程序；
串卡="Card"+variables.iteration； js.executeScript("$('#cardTemplate').siblings('.custom-combobox').find('.ui-autocomplete-input').val('"+card+"') ");

如何 select 来自自定义组合框的数据，其中 select 动作，机器人动作不能使用 webdriver 可靠地工作

How to select data from custom combo box in which select action, robot action is not working reliably using webdriver

java

selenium

webdriver

sendkeys

awtrobot