带有值列表的 Teradata 变量

Question

有没有办法在变量中传递值列表并在 IN() 语句中使用它来根据传入的值列表检查字段？

我唯一能想到的是这样的：

SELECT
  field_name
WHERE
  (SELECT INSTR(@variable_list, field_name))>0

谢谢。

Answer 1

TD14 支持一个很好的 table 函数，叫做 STRTOK_SPLIT_TO_TABLE:

REPLACE MACRO testmac(param VARCHAR(1000)) AS
(
SELECT * FROM dbc.DatabasesV AS db
JOIN 
 (
   SELECT token AS DatabaseName, tokennum
   FROM TABLE (STRTOK_SPLIT_TO_TABLE(1, :param, ',')
        RETURNS (outkey INTEGER, -- usually the PK of the table, here it's just a dummy
                 tokennum INTEGER, -- order of the token within the param string
                 token VARCHAR(128) CHARACTER SET UNICODE)
              ) AS d 
 ) AS dt
ON db.DatabaseName  = dt.DatabaseName
ORDER BY tokennum;
);

EXEC testmac('dbc,systemfe,syslib');

带有值列表的 Teradata 变量

Teradata variable with list of values

sql

teradata