不可排序的类型：dict() <= int() in 运行 OneVsRest Classifier

Question

我是运行对输入数据进行多标签分类，有330个特征，大约800条记录。我正在利用具有以下 param_grid:

的 RandomForestClassifier

> param_grid = {"n_estimators": [20],
>                "max_depth": [6],
>               "max_features": [80, 150],
>               "min_samples_leaf": [1, 3, 10],
>               "bootstrap": [True, False],
>               "criterion": ["gini", "entropy"],
>                "oob_score": [True, False]}

清理数据后，这就是我设置分类器和拟合模型并应用 decision_fucntion:

的方式

classifier = OneVsRestClassifier(RandomForestClassifier(param_grid))
y_score = classifier.fit(X_train, y_train).descition_function(X_test)

X_train 形状 - (800, 334)，Y_train 形状 - (800, 4)。分类数 - 4. 运行 sklearn 0.18

中的代码

但是，遇到以下错误消息：

 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-164-db76d3122db8> in <module>()
      1 classifier = OneVsRestClassifier(RandomForestClassifier(param_grid))
----> 2 y_score = classifier.fit(X_train, y_train).descition_function(X_test)
      3 #clf = RandomForestClassifier()
      4 #gr_search = grid_search.GridSearchCV(clf, param_grid02, cv=10, scoring = 'accuracy')

/Users/ayada/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/sklearn/multiclass.py in fit(self, X, y)
    214                 "not %s" % self.label_binarizer_.classes_[i],
    215                 self.label_binarizer_.classes_[i]])
--> 216             for i, column in enumerate(columns))
    217 
    218         return self

/Users/ayada/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/sklearn/externals/joblib/parallel.py in __call__(self, iterable)
    756             # was dispatched. In particular this covers the edge
    757             # case of Parallel used with an exhausted iterator.
--> 758             while self.dispatch_one_batch(iterator):
    759                 self._iterating = True
    760             else:

/Users/ayada/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/sklearn/externals/joblib/parallel.py in dispatch_one_batch(self, iterator)
    606                 return False
    607             else:
--> 608                 self._dispatch(tasks)
    609                 return True
    610 

/Users/ayada/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/sklearn/externals/joblib/parallel.py in _dispatch(self, batch)
    569         dispatch_timestamp = time.time()
    570         cb = BatchCompletionCallBack(dispatch_timestamp, len(batch), self)
--> 571         job = self._backend.apply_async(batch, callback=cb)
    572         self._jobs.append(job)
    573 

/Users/ayada/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/sklearn/externals/joblib/_parallel_backends.py in apply_async(self, func, callback)
    107     def apply_async(self, func, callback=None):
    108         """Schedule a func to be run"""
--> 109         result = ImmediateResult(func)
    110         if callback:
    111             callback(result)

/Users/ayada/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/sklearn/externals/joblib/_parallel_backends.py in __init__(self, batch)
    320         # Don't delay the application, to avoid keeping the input
    321         # arguments in memory
--> 322         self.results = batch()
    323 
    324     def get(self):

/Users/ayada/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/sklearn/externals/joblib/parallel.py in __call__(self)
    129 
    130     def __call__(self):
--> 131         return [func(*args, **kwargs) for func, args, kwargs in self.items]
    132 
    133     def __len__(self):

/Users/ayada/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/sklearn/externals/joblib/parallel.py in <listcomp>(.0)
    129 
    130     def __call__(self):
--> 131         return [func(*args, **kwargs) for func, args, kwargs in self.items]
    132 
    133     def __len__(self):

/Users/ayada/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/sklearn/multiclass.py in _fit_binary(estimator, X, y, classes)
     78     else:
     79         estimator = clone(estimator)
---> 80         estimator.fit(X, y)
     81     return estimator
     82 

/Users/ayada/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/sklearn/ensemble/forest.py in fit(self, X, y, sample_weight)
    281 
    282         # Check parameters
--> 283         self._validate_estimator()
    284 
    285         if not self.bootstrap and self.oob_score:

/Users/ayada/anaconda/lib/python3.5/site-packages/sklearn/ensemble/base.py in _validate_estimator(self, default)
     94         """Check the estimator and the n_estimator attribute, set the
     95         `base_estimator_` attribute."""
---> 96         if self.n_estimators <= 0:
     97             raise ValueError("n_estimators must be greater than zero, "
     98                              "got {0}.".format(self.n_estimators))

TypeError: unorderable types: dict() <= int()

Answer 1

为什么要尝试使用参数 grid 初始化 RandomForestClassifier？

如果您想进行网格搜索 - 请查看此处的示例： http://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.model_selection.GridSearchCV.html#sklearn.model_selection.GridSearchCV

不可排序的类型：dict() <= int() in 运行 OneVsRest Classifier

unorderable types: dict() <= int() in running OneVsRest Classifier

python

scikit-learn

sklearn-pandas