在 D3 中将堆叠条形图的方向从垂直更改为水平
Changing the orientation of the Stacked bar Chart from Vertical to Horizontal in D3
我正在将响应式堆叠条形图的方向从垂直更改为水平,但它在更改内容后没有显示任何内容,遵循来自 stackover 流程的其他一些示例,例如 here and here。
这涉及堆叠条形图
这是 fiddle
中垂直堆叠条形图的代码
但是当前的工作代码是here
var margin = {
top: 20,
right: 160,
bottom: 35,
left: 30
};
var width = 600 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 600 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
/* Data in strings like it would be if imported from a csv */
var data = [{
year: "A",
redDelicious: "10",
mcintosh: "5",
oranges: "19"
}, {
year: "B",
redDelicious: "12",
mcintosh: "0",
oranges: "15"
}, {
year: "C",
redDelicious: "05",
mcintosh: "0",
oranges: "28"
}, {
year: "D",
redDelicious: "14",
mcintosh: "0",
oranges: "12"
},
];
$("#btn").on("click", function(){
d3.selectAll("svg > g > g").remove();
data[1].mcintosh = (Number(data[1].mcintosh) + 1).toString();
console.log(1,data);
update();
});
update();
function update(){
var orangeData = data.map(function(d) {
return {
year: d.year,
oranges: +d.oranges
}
});
console.log(orangeData)
// Transpose the data into layers
var dataset = d3.layout.stack()(["redDelicious", "mcintosh"].map(function(skillset) {
return data.map(function(d) {
return {
y: d.year,
x: +d[skillset]
};
});
}));
console.log(dataset)
xMax = d3.max(dataset, function(group) {
return d3.max(group, function(d) {
return d.x + d.x0;
});
}),
xScale = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, xMax])
.range([0, width]);
months = dataset[0].map(function(d) { return d.y; });
yScale = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain(months)
.rangeRoundBands([0, height], .1);
// Set x, y and colors
/* var y = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain([0, d3.max(dataset, function(d) {
return d3.max(d, function(d) {
return d.y;
});
})])
.rangeRoundBands([height, 0], 0.02);
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.domain(dataset[0].map(function(d) {
return d.x0 + d.x;
}))
.range([10, width-10]); */
var colors = ["#b33040", "#d9d574"];
var backcolors = ["red", "blue","green","pink"];
// Define and draw axes
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(yScale)
.orient("left");
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(xScale)
.orient("bottom").ticks(5)
.tickSize(-width, 0, 0);
/* .tickFormat(function(d) {
return 0
});*/
// .tickFormat(d3.time.format("%Y"));
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis).attr("transform", "rotate(-0)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end");
// Creating the Average Bar for the Semester
svg.selectAll(".bar1").data(orangeData).enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "bar1").append("rect")
.attr("y", function(d) {
return y(d.year) ; // center it
})
.attr("width", x.rangeBand()) // make it slimmer
.attr("x", function(d) {
return x(d.oranges);
})
.attr("width", function(d) {
return width - x(d.oranges);
});
// Create groups for each series, rects for each segment in Stacked Bar
var groups = svg.selectAll("g.cost")
.data(dataset)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "cost")
.style("fill", function(d, i) {
return colors[i];
});
var rect = groups.selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) {
return d;
})
.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("y", function(d,y) {
return yScale(d.y) + 20 ;
})
.attr("x", function(d) {
return xScale(d.x0 );
})
.attr("width", function(d) {
return xScale(d.x);
})
.attr("height", yScale.rangeBand() -40 );
}
来自 this answer :
您可以像这样旋转整个图表:
.attr("transform","rotate(90 200 200)");
查看更新后的 fiddle:https://fiddle.jshell.net/wtp1qmb2/
代码中需要改进的几点:不要混用 Jquery 和 D3
$("#btn").on("click", function(){
d3.selectAll("svg > g > g").remove();
data[1].mcintosh = (Number(data[1].mcintosh) + 1).toString();
console.log(1,data);
update();
});
可以改成
d3.select("#btn").on("click", function(){
// CODE
}
我正在将响应式堆叠条形图的方向从垂直更改为水平,但它在更改内容后没有显示任何内容,遵循来自 stackover 流程的其他一些示例,例如 here and here。 这涉及堆叠条形图 这是 fiddle
中垂直堆叠条形图的代码但是当前的工作代码是here
var margin = {
top: 20,
right: 160,
bottom: 35,
left: 30
};
var width = 600 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 600 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var svg = d3.select("body")
.append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
/* Data in strings like it would be if imported from a csv */
var data = [{
year: "A",
redDelicious: "10",
mcintosh: "5",
oranges: "19"
}, {
year: "B",
redDelicious: "12",
mcintosh: "0",
oranges: "15"
}, {
year: "C",
redDelicious: "05",
mcintosh: "0",
oranges: "28"
}, {
year: "D",
redDelicious: "14",
mcintosh: "0",
oranges: "12"
},
];
$("#btn").on("click", function(){
d3.selectAll("svg > g > g").remove();
data[1].mcintosh = (Number(data[1].mcintosh) + 1).toString();
console.log(1,data);
update();
});
update();
function update(){
var orangeData = data.map(function(d) {
return {
year: d.year,
oranges: +d.oranges
}
});
console.log(orangeData)
// Transpose the data into layers
var dataset = d3.layout.stack()(["redDelicious", "mcintosh"].map(function(skillset) {
return data.map(function(d) {
return {
y: d.year,
x: +d[skillset]
};
});
}));
console.log(dataset)
xMax = d3.max(dataset, function(group) {
return d3.max(group, function(d) {
return d.x + d.x0;
});
}),
xScale = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([0, xMax])
.range([0, width]);
months = dataset[0].map(function(d) { return d.y; });
yScale = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain(months)
.rangeRoundBands([0, height], .1);
// Set x, y and colors
/* var y = d3.scale.ordinal()
.domain([0, d3.max(dataset, function(d) {
return d3.max(d, function(d) {
return d.y;
});
})])
.rangeRoundBands([height, 0], 0.02);
var x = d3.scale.linear()
.domain(dataset[0].map(function(d) {
return d.x0 + d.x;
}))
.range([10, width-10]); */
var colors = ["#b33040", "#d9d574"];
var backcolors = ["red", "blue","green","pink"];
// Define and draw axes
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(yScale)
.orient("left");
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(xScale)
.orient("bottom").ticks(5)
.tickSize(-width, 0, 0);
/* .tickFormat(function(d) {
return 0
});*/
// .tickFormat(d3.time.format("%Y"));
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis).attr("transform", "rotate(-0)")
.attr("y", 6)
.attr("dy", ".71em")
.style("text-anchor", "end");
// Creating the Average Bar for the Semester
svg.selectAll(".bar1").data(orangeData).enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "bar1").append("rect")
.attr("y", function(d) {
return y(d.year) ; // center it
})
.attr("width", x.rangeBand()) // make it slimmer
.attr("x", function(d) {
return x(d.oranges);
})
.attr("width", function(d) {
return width - x(d.oranges);
});
// Create groups for each series, rects for each segment in Stacked Bar
var groups = svg.selectAll("g.cost")
.data(dataset)
.enter().append("g")
.attr("class", "cost")
.style("fill", function(d, i) {
return colors[i];
});
var rect = groups.selectAll("rect")
.data(function(d) {
return d;
})
.enter()
.append("rect")
.attr("y", function(d,y) {
return yScale(d.y) + 20 ;
})
.attr("x", function(d) {
return xScale(d.x0 );
})
.attr("width", function(d) {
return xScale(d.x);
})
.attr("height", yScale.rangeBand() -40 );
}
来自 this answer :
您可以像这样旋转整个图表:
.attr("transform","rotate(90 200 200)");
查看更新后的 fiddle:https://fiddle.jshell.net/wtp1qmb2/
代码中需要改进的几点:不要混用 Jquery 和 D3
$("#btn").on("click", function(){
d3.selectAll("svg > g > g").remove();
data[1].mcintosh = (Number(data[1].mcintosh) + 1).toString();
console.log(1,data);
update();
});
可以改成
d3.select("#btn").on("click", function(){
// CODE
}