为什么 java tzupdater 添加闰秒?

Why does java tzupdater add leap seconds?

有一些参考资料提到闰秒被 Java 忽略:

How can a 1 year old (java) lib correctly perform an UTC Time formatting, considering a newly introduced leap second

Do Java system milliseconds take account of leap seconds?

JDK-4272347 : (cal/tz) support leap seconds ticket

但是文档 Timezone Data Versions in the JRE Software 提到:

New leap second 2015-06-30 23:59:60 UTC as per IERS Bulletin C 49.

第 3 方 Java 库 Time4J 使用它自己的闰秒列表。

如果 Java 忽略 java 的 tzupdater 工具,为什么要添加闰秒?

我现在仔细查看了 TZUPDATER 和 IANA 的发行说明(在其实验位置 github/eggert/tz):

TZUPDATER 说:

The Mexican state of Quintana Roo, represented by America/Cancun, will shift from Central Time with DST to Eastern Time without DST on 2015-02-01 at 02:00. Chile will not change clocks in April or thereafter; its new standard time will be its old daylight saving time. This affects America/Santiago, Pacific/Easter, and Antarctica/Palmer. New leap second 2015-06-30 23:59:60 UTC as per IERS Bulletin C 49.

IANA 表示:

Release 2015a - 2015-01-29 22:35:20 -0800

 Changes affecting future time stamps 

 The Mexican state of Quintana Roo, represented by America/Cancun, 
 will shift from Central Time with DST to Eastern Time without DST 
 on 2015-02-01 at 02:00.  (Thanks to Steffen Thorsen and Gwillim Law.) 

 Chile will not change clocks in April or thereafter; its new standard time 
 will be its old daylight saving time.  This affects America/Santiago, 
 Pacific/Easter, and Antarctica/Palmer.  (Thanks to Juan Correa.) 


 New leap second 2015-06-30 23:59:60 UTC as per IERS Bulletin C 49. 
 (Thanks to Tim Parenti.)

据此很可能是 Oracle 员工刚刚完成了 复制和粘贴,而没有考虑太多内容,如果它确实与 Java-分发。唯一的变化是删除作者参考。当然,事实仍然是,在实际的 OpenJDK- 和 Oracle-Java- 发行版中,没有代码或位置可以加载这样的闰秒数据。

在我自己对此 SO-question I have also pointed to the newest related mail statement 的回答中,Threeten 项目负责人最终放弃了对闰秒的临时可用计划支持。所以你对 Java-8 的乐观是没有道理的。

顺便说一句,Time4J 的最新版本 v2.3 现在可以部署包含在 IANA-TZDB 中的闰秒信息,正如您从 TZUPDATER-tool 中期望的那样。