在 IQKeyboardManager 中始终保持视图在顶部(不要使用键盘滚动)

Keep a view always on top (Don't scroll with keyboard) in IQKeyboardManager

我正在使用 IQKeyboardManager 让文本字段在使用键盘输入后保持上升。

即使单击文本字段,我也不想滚动到特定视图。下面是设计的截图。我希望 'header' 保持在顶部。

根据他们的文档,there is a way to keep the navigation bar remain on top.

为您的 ViewController 禁用 IQKeyboardManager。

为此,

IQKeyboardManager.sharedManager().disableInViewControllerClass(ViewController.self)

并在 viewController 中编写以下代码。它会根据键盘高度向上移动您的视图

override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(ViewController.keyboardWillShow), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(ViewController.keyboardWillHide), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)

}

func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {

        if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
            if self.view.frame.origin.y == 0 {
                self.view.frame.origin.y -= keyboardSize.height
            }
        }
}

func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
        if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
            if self.view.frame.origin.y != 0 {
                self.view.frame.origin.y += keyboardSize.height
            }
        }
}

现在您希望您的“HEADER”视图保持在顶部,

这样做:

**

YourViewController.view -> [headerView][contentView]

**

textfield 放入 [contentView] 并更改 [contentView].y 而不是上面代码中的 Self.view。

为您的 viewController 禁用 IQKeyboardManager:

override func viewWillAppear(animated: Bool) {
        super.viewWillAppear(animated)
        IQKeyboardManager.sharedManager().enable = false

        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(Login.keyboardWillShow), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillShow, object: nil)
        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(Login.keyboardWillHide), name: NSNotification.Name.UIKeyboardWillHide, object: nil)
}

手柄键盘:

func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {

        if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
            if self.view.frame.origin.y == 0{
            self.table_view.frame.origin.y -= keyboardSize.height
            }
        }
    }

func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
        if let keyboardSize = (notification.userInfo?[UIKeyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue {
            if self.view.frame.origin.y != 0{
            self.table_view.frame.origin.y += keyboardSize.height
            }
        }
    }

移除观察者:

override func viewWillDisappear(animated: Bool) {
        IQKeyboardManager.sharedManager().enable = true
        NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().removeObserver(self)    
    }

@Wolverine 和@Bhavin Ramani 的回答很棒:让您的 自定义 header 保持在顶部的最佳方法是手动操作键盘(根据IQKeyboardSwift 作者comment)。如果您使用 iOS 默认导航栏,它似乎是由图书馆为您处理的。

在这里我只想分享一些关于这个主题的更新,以供我将来参考,因为答案有点旧而且一些 Swift 语法已经改变。下面的代码是用 Xcode 13.2 编写的,针对 iOS 13+.

首先,您想通过

禁用 KQKeyboardManager
IQKeyboardManager.shared.enable = false

请注意,此行仅禁用 向上移动文本字段功能 ,其他 IQKeyboard 功能,如在外部触摸时退出、自动工具栏等,不会因此而禁用线,这通常是你想要的。

然后,您在视图控制器的 viewDidLoad 中注册键盘事件观察器,在 deinit 中删除观察器。

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        IQKeyboardManager.shared.enable = false

        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self,
                                               selector: #selector(keyboardWillShow),
                                               name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification,
                                               object: nil)
        
        NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self,
                                               selector: #selector(keyboardWillHide),
                                               name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification,
                                               object: nil)
    }

    deinit {
        IQKeyboardManager.shared.enable = true
        NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self)
    }

接下来,为键盘 show/hide 添加视图移动 up/down 方法。

    @objc private func keyboardWillShow(notification: NSNotification) {     
        if let keyboardSize = notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? CGRect {
            print("keyboardSize.height", keyboardSize.height)
            // using the right key here is important, because 
            // keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey is an user info key 
            // to retrieve the keyboard’s frame at the END of its animation.

            // here you move up the views you need to move up
            // if you use auto layout, update the corresponding constraints
            // or you update the views' frame.origin.y
            // you may want to do the updates within a 0.25s animation
        }
    }

    @objc private func keyboardWillHide(notification: NSNotification) {
        if let keyboardSize = notification.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? CGRect {
            // reset views to their original position on keyboard dismiss
        }
    }

您可能还想 enable/disable 自动工具栏,因为它可能会使您的键盘高度不稳定。

// in viewDidLoad set to false, in deinit set back to true (if you need it)
IQKeyboardManager.shared.enableAutoToolbar = false