ICEfaces：没有为此应用程序异常配置工厂

Question

我正在尝试运行使用 JSF1.2 和 ICEfaces 1.8 的简单 'Hello World' 应用程序。我已经使用 Galileo 的 ICEFaces 插件下载了所有 jar，MyFaces 库：

backport-util-concurrent.jar
commons-beanutils-1.7.0.jar
commons-codec-1.3.jar
commons-collections-3.2.jar
commons-digester-1.8.jar
commons-discovery-0.4.jar
公地-fileupload.jar
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
FastInfoset.jar
icefaces.jar
icefaces-comps.jar
jstl.jar
jxl.jar
krysalis-jCharts-1.0.0-alpha-1.jar
我的脸-api-1.2.9.jar
myfaces-impl-1.2.9.jar
standard.jar
ui.jar

将它们添加到 lib 文件夹和构建路径。

我的 web.xml 文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>HelloWorld(ICE)</display-name>
  <welcome-file-list>
   <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>javax.faces.STATE_SAVING_METHOD</param-name>
    <param-value>server</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>javax.faces.DEFAULT_SUFFIX</param-name>
    <param-value>.jspx</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <context-param>
    <description>To allow multiple windows for a single application.</description>
    <param-name>com.icesoft.faces.concurrentDOMViews</param-name>
    <param-value>false</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <context-param>
    <description>Turn on/off application-wide synchronous or asynchronous updates.</description>
    <param-name>com.icesoft.faces.synchronousUpdate</param-name>
    <param-value>false</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <context-param>
    <description>Google Maps API key is required if gMap component is used. Sign up for an API key from http://code.google.com/apis/maps/signup.html</description>
    <param-name>com.icesoft.faces.gmapKey</param-name>
    <param-value>ABQIAAAADlu0ZiSTam64EKaCQr9eTRTOTuQNzJNXRlYRLknj4cQ89tFfpxTEqxQnVWL4k55OPICgF5_SOZE06A</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>com.icesoft.faces.uploadDirectory</param-name>
    <param-value>upload</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <context-param>
    <param-name>com.icesoft.faces.uploadMaxFileSize</param-name>
    <param-value>4048576</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>Persistent Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.icesoft.faces.webapp.xmlhttp.PersistentFacesServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>Persistent Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.iface</url-pattern>
    <url-pattern>*.jspx</url-pattern>
    <url-pattern>*.jsf</url-pattern>
    <url-pattern>/xmlhttp/*</url-pattern>
    <url-pattern>/faces/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>Blocking Servlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.icesoft.faces.webapp.xmlhttp.BlockingServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>Blocking Servlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/block/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>uploadServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.icesoft.faces.component.inputfile.FileUploadServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>uploadServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/uploadHtml</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>com.icesoft.faces.util.event.servlet.ContextEventRepeater</listener-class>
  </listener>
</web-app>

我的面孔-config.xml 文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<faces-config xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-facesconfig_1_2.xsd" version="1.2">
  <application>
    <view-handler>com.icesoft.faces.facelets.D2DFaceletViewHandler</view-handler>
  </application>
</faces-config>

index.jsp:

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1" %>
  <%@ taglib prefix="f" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core" %>
    <%@ taglib prefix="h" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html" %>
      <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
      <html>

      <head>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
        <title>Insert title here</title>
      </head>

      <body>
        <jsp:forward page="ICEfacesPage.iface" />
      </body>

      </html>

ICEfacesPage.jspx:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<jsp:root version="1.2" xmlns:jsp="http://java.sun.com/JSP/Page" xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core" xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html" xmlns:ice="http://www.icesoft.com/icefaces/component">

  <jsp:directive.page contentType="text/html;charset=utf-8" />

  <f:view>
    <ice:outputDeclaration doctypeRoot="HTML" doctypePublic="-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" doctypeSystem="http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd" />
    <html>

    <head>
      <title>ICEfaces, Ajax for Java EE</title>
      <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./xmlhttp/css/rime/rime.css" />
    </head>

    <body>
      <ice:outputText value="Welcome to ICEfaces." />
      <ice:form>
        <ice:panelGroup draggable="true" style="width:200px;border:1px solidblack;">
          <ice:outputText value="Hello World!" />
        </ice:panelGroup>
      </ice:form>
    </body>

    </html>
  </f:view>
</jsp:root>

异常：

Servlet.service() for servlet Persistent Faces Servlet threw exception java.lang.IllegalStateException: No Factories configured for this Application. This happens if the faces-initialization does not work at all - make sure that you properly include all
configuration settings necessary for a basic faces application and that all the necessary libs are included. Also check the logging output of your web application and your container for any exceptions! If you did that and find nothing, the mistake might
be due to the fact that you use some special web-containers which do not support registering context-listeners via TLD files and a context listener is not setup in your web.xml. A typical config looks like this;
<listener>
  <listener-class>org.apache.myfaces.webapp.StartupServletContextListener</listener-class>
</listener>

at javax.faces.FactoryFinder.getFactory(FactoryFinder.java:106) at com.icesoft.faces.webapp.http.core.ReceiveSendUpdates.
<clinit>(ReceiveSendUpdates.java:38) at com.icesoft.faces.webapp.http.servlet.MainSessionBoundServlet.
  <init>(MainSessionBoundServlet.java:136) at com.icesoft.faces.webapp.http.servlet.MainServlet.newServer(MainServlet.java:87) at com.icesoft.faces.webapp.http.servlet.SessionDispatcher.checkSession(SessionDispatcher.java:86) at com.icesoft.faces.webapp.http.servlet.SessionDispatcher.service(SessionDispatcher.java:45)
    at com.icesoft.faces.webapp.http.servlet.PathDispatcher.service(PathDispatcher.java:23) at com.icesoft.faces.webapp.http.servlet.MainServlet.service(MainServlet.java:131) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher.java:646) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.processRequest(ApplicationDispatcher.java:436)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:374) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.forward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:302) at org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl.doForward(PageContextImpl.java:709)
    at org.apache.jasper.runtime.PageContextImpl.forward(PageContextImpl.java:680) at org.apache.jsp.index_jsp._jspService(index_jsp.java:64) at org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:70) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
    at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:386) at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:313) at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:260) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:102)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:109) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:298) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:859) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:588)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489) at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

我不明白为什么面部初始化不起作用。请帮助我找出解决问题的方法。

非常感谢您的宝贵时间。

Answer 1

找到问题了。

我只需要将以下映射添加到 web.xml

<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/faces/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

来源： https://books.google.co.in/books?id=2rX6SMAIr-QC&pg=PT78&dq=No+Factories+configured+for+this+Application.&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Io_8VMvVM4arOq2WgdAK&ved=0CB0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false

ICEfaces：没有为此应用程序异常配置工厂

ICEfaces : No Factories configured for this Application exception

eclipse

jsf

jsf-1.2

icefaces

icefaces-1.8