为多个 SPA 配置 durandal

Configure durandal for multiple SPA

我有一个网站,从技术上讲,它由许多独立的 SPA 组成。

App/Admin
App/Signup
App/MainApp

我应该如何组织 App 文件夹和 gulp 构建,使其成为 3-4 个单独的文件/模块,在需要时加载。

因为我不得不花一整天的时间来让它工作,所以我会回答我自己的问题。

首先,准备一个loader站点。这将是实际加载的主要站点,负责加载所有其他站点。

App/main.js - Contains the requirejs setup

In this we would run app.setRoot('shell', 'entrance');

App/shell.js - 包含路由器配置

return router.map([
    { route: 'Admin/*all', moduleId: "Admin/index", nav: true },
    { route: 'Signup/*all', moduleId: "Signup/index", nav: true },
    { route: '*all', moduleId: "MainApp/index", nav: true }
])
    .buildNavigationModel()
    .activate();

App/shell.html - contains the router usage and common header/footer/loading shield

<div style="height: 100%" data-bind="css: { loading: isLoading }">
 <!-- ko compose: 'loading.html'--><!-- /ko -->
 <div class="header">...</div>
 <!-- ko router: {  transition:'entrance' } --><!-- /ko -->
</div>

App/*.js - Files shared among all the SPAs

App/MainApp/index.js - Contains the sub router for that SPA

define(["require", "exports", "plugins/router"], function (require, exports, router) {
    "use strict";
    var childRouter = router.createChildRouter()
        .makeRelative({
        moduleId: 'MainApp',
        fromParent: false //<!----- FALSE for MainApp, TRUE for other SPA
    })
        .map([
        { route: '', moduleId: "viewmodels/test", nav: true },
    ])
        .mapUnknownRoutes("viewmodels/err", 'err')
        .buildNavigationModel();
    return (function () {
        function class_1() {
            this.router = childRouter;
        }
        return class_1;
    }());
});

App/MainApp/index.html - Uses the router, and performs any rendering of submenues or whatever. Here the bare minimum:

<div data-bind="router: { }"></div>

App/Admin/index.js

Is identical to the MainApp.js, except for the fromParent set to true and moduleId set to the SPAs name.

现在在调试模式下应该可以正常工作。

gulp 设置变为:

gulpfile.js

var durandal = require('gulp-durandal');

gulp.task('build', [], function () {
 return gulp.start(['build-admin', 'build-signup', 'build-mainapp', 'build-base']);
});

function buildModule(name) {
 var path = name + '/';
 return durandal({
  baseDir: 'App',
  output: name + '.js',
  minify: true,
  almond: false,
  verbose: false,
  moduleFilter: function (moduleName) {
   return moduleName.indexOf(path) > -1;
  },

  rjsConfigAdapter: function (config) {
   config.stubModules = config.exclude;
   config.exclude = ["main"];
   config.stubModules.push('text');
   return config;
  }
 })
  .pipe(gulp.dest('dist'));
}

gulp.task('build-admin', [], function () {
 return buildModule('Admin');
});
gulp.task('build-signup', [], function () {
 return buildModule('Signup');
});
gulp.task('build-mainapp', [], function () {
 return buildModule('MainApp');
});
gulp.task('build-base', [], function () {
 return durandal({
  baseDir: 'App',
  output: 'main.js',
  minify: true,
  verbose: false,
  moduleFilter: function (moduleName) {
   return moduleName.indexOf('Admin/') === -1 && moduleName.indexOf('MainApp/') === -1 && moduleName.indexOf('Signup/') === -1;
  },
  rjsConfigAdapter: function (config) {
   config.stubModules = config.exclude;
   config.exclude = [];
   return config;
  }
 })
  .pipe(gulp.dest('dist'));
});

这将导致

dist/main.js
dist/Admin.js
dist/MainApp.js
dist/Signup.js

在你的default.html(或者你怎么称呼它)中,你需要告诉它如何加载这些文件:

<script>window.require = {
    bundles: { 'MainApp': ['MainApp/index'],'Signup': ['Signup/index'], 'Admin': ['Admin/index'] }
};</script>
<script type="text/javascript" data-main="main" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/require.js/2.2.0/require.min.js"></script>

之所以出现在 html 文件而不是 main.js 中,是因为这些包仅用于编译版本。