Oracle:to_number() 与 WHERE 子句中的 substr() 和 regexp_like() 组合

Oracle: to_number() combined with substr() and regexp_like() in WHERE clause

我有一个 table,其列 "description" 具有以下值:

所以 select 语句,获取值,只是

SELECT description
  FROM operation;

我想提取数字“1010”(或任何符合 substr() 条件的字符串)并尽可能将 "found string" 转换为整数。

所以我想到了这个:

SELECT to_number(substr(description, 3, 4))
  FROM operation
 WHERE regexp_like(substr(description, 3, 4), '^\d+(\.\d+)?$', '')

结果简单明了:“1010”

这对我来说效果很好。

现在对我来说最困难的部分是:我想在 WHERE 子句中使用 substr()-result

像这样:

 SELECT to_number(substr(description, 3, 4))
   FROM operation
  WHERE regexp_like(substr(description, 3, 4), '^\d+(\.\d+)?$', '')
    AND substr(description, 3, 4) < 2000;

执行此操作时出现错误 "Invalid number"。我想这是因为服务器解析 select 语句的顺序。

如果你能提供任何帮助那就太好了!!

 SELECT to_number(substr(description, 3, 4))
   FROM operation
  WHERE regexp_like(substr(description, 3, 4), '^\d+(\.\d+)?$', '')
    AND to_number(substr(description, 3, 4)) < 2000;

第二个to_number有帮助吗?

如果不是我会这样做:

select to_number(x) from (
SELECT substr(description, 3, 4) x
       FROM operation
      WHERE regexp_like(substr(description, 3, 4), '^\d+(\.\d+)?$', ''))
        WHERE to_number(x) < 2000;

substr 函数 returns 一个字符串,您必须像在 select 语句中那样将其显式转换为数字: AND to_number(substr(description, 3, 4)) < 2000;