MATLAB系统没有运行个应用
MATLAB system does not run applications
我正在尝试与 SUMO via MATLAB according to script here 互动。
在第 43 行，MATLAB 命令是
system(['sumo-gui -c ' '"' scenarioPath '"' ' --remote-port 8873 --start&']);
因为我正在使用 Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS，所以我修复了 scenarioPath。
现在，这条线等于
system('sumo-gui -c "/path/to/SUMO/docs/tutorial/traci_tls/data/cross.sumocfg" --remote-port 8873 --start&');
当我 运行 时没有任何反应 (ans=0) 而当我在 bash 命令行中测试命令时 sumo-gui 应用程序启动。
我相信问题更进一步。当我尝试其他应用程序时：
system('firefox &')
system('nautilus &')
system('totem &')
什么也没发生。虽然它们都在 Linux 命令行下 运行。当我 运行 他们没有分号 ; 然后我收到 ans=0。没有任何消息。
如果我删除它们末尾的 &，我会收到以下消息。我做错了什么？
system('firefox')
/usr/lib/firefox/firefox: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/firefox/firefox)
ans =
1
或
system('nautilus')
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libexempi.so.3)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.8' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmirclient.so.9)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.18' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmirclient.so.9)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.9' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmirclient.so.9)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmirclient.so.9)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.19' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmirclient.so.9)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmircommon.so.5)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.18' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmircommon.so.5)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.9' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmircommon.so.5)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmircommon.so.5)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.19' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmircommon.so.5)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.9' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmirprotobuf.so.3)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmirprotobuf.so.3)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libboost_system.so.1.58.0)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libprotobuf-lite.so.9)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.8' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicui18n.so.55)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.8' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.55)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libboost_filesystem.so.1.58.0)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libboost_filesystem.so.1.58.0)
ans =
1
或
system('sumo-gui')
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by sumo-gui)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by sumo-gui)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/bin/glnxa64/libtiff.so.5: no version information available (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libFOX-1.6.so.0)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/libgdal.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/libgdal.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/bin/glnxa64/libtiff.so.5: no version information available (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpoppler.so.58)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpoppler.so.58)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgeos_c.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkmlbase.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkmlbase.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkmldom.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkmldom.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkmlengine.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkmlengine.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/bin/glnxa64/libcrypto.so.1.0.0: no version information available (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpq.so.5)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/bin/glnxa64/libssl.so.1.0.0: no version information available (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpq.so.5)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdapclient.so.6)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdapclient.so.6)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdap.so.17)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdap.so.17)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgeos-3.5.0.so)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgeos-3.5.0.so)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.8' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.55)
ans =
1
使用
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib
也无济于事。
当您使用位于 matlab 安装的 bin 目录中的标准 matlab 脚本时，Matlab 与 LD_LIBRARY_PATH 混淆。尝试直接启动 bin//MATLAB（在我的例子中 bin/glnxa64/MATLAB）。
我正在尝试与 SUMO via MATLAB according to script here 互动。
在第 43 行，MATLAB 命令是
system(['sumo-gui -c ' '"' scenarioPath '"' ' --remote-port 8873 --start&']);
因为我正在使用 Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS，所以我修复了 scenarioPath。
现在，这条线等于
system('sumo-gui -c "/path/to/SUMO/docs/tutorial/traci_tls/data/cross.sumocfg" --remote-port 8873 --start&');
当我 运行 时没有任何反应 (ans=0) 而当我在 bash 命令行中测试命令时 sumo-gui 应用程序启动。
我相信问题更进一步。当我尝试其他应用程序时：
system('firefox &')
system('nautilus &')
system('totem &')
什么也没发生。虽然它们都在 Linux 命令行下 运行。当我 运行 他们没有分号 ; 然后我收到 ans=0。没有任何消息。
如果我删除它们末尾的 &，我会收到以下消息。我做错了什么？
system('firefox')
/usr/lib/firefox/firefox: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/firefox/firefox)
ans =
1
或
system('nautilus')
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libexempi.so.3)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.8' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmirclient.so.9)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.18' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmirclient.so.9)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.9' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmirclient.so.9)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmirclient.so.9)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.19' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmirclient.so.9)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmircommon.so.5)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.18' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmircommon.so.5)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.9' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmircommon.so.5)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmircommon.so.5)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.19' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmircommon.so.5)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.9' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmirprotobuf.so.3)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmirprotobuf.so.3)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libboost_system.so.1.58.0)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libprotobuf-lite.so.9)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.8' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicui18n.so.55)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.8' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.55)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libboost_filesystem.so.1.58.0)
nautilus: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libboost_filesystem.so.1.58.0)
ans =
1
或
system('sumo-gui')
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by sumo-gui)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by sumo-gui)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/bin/glnxa64/libtiff.so.5: no version information available (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libFOX-1.6.so.0)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/libgdal.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/libgdal.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/bin/glnxa64/libtiff.so.5: no version information available (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpoppler.so.58)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpoppler.so.58)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgeos_c.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkmlbase.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkmlbase.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkmldom.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkmldom.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkmlengine.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libkmlengine.so.1)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/bin/glnxa64/libcrypto.so.1.0.0: no version information available (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpq.so.5)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/bin/glnxa64/libssl.so.1.0.0: no version information available (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpq.so.5)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdapclient.so.6)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdapclient.so.6)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdap.so.17)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libdap.so.17)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.20' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgeos-3.5.0.so)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgeos-3.5.0.so)
sumo-gui: /usr/local/MATLAB/R2016a/sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6: version `CXXABI_1.3.8' not found (required by /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libicuuc.so.55)
ans =
1
使用
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib
也无济于事。
当您使用位于 matlab 安装的 bin 目录中的标准 matlab 脚本时，Matlab 与 LD_LIBRARY_PATH 混淆。尝试直接启动 bin/