使用 NSKeyedArchiver 将对象传递给 WatchKit
Passing Objects To WatchKit with NSKeyedArchiver
class Parent: NSObject, NSCoding {
var name : String?
var childs : [Child]?
override init() {}
func encode(with aCoder: NSCoder) {
aCoder.encode(name, forKey: "name")
aCoder.encode(childs, forKey: "childs")
}
required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
name = aDecoder.decodeObject(forKey: "name") as? String
childs = aDecoder.decodeObject(forKey: "childs") as? [Child]
super.init()
}
}
class Child: NSObject, NSCoding {
var name: String?
override init() {}
func encode(with aCoder: NSCoder) {
aCoder.encode(name, forKey: "name")
}
required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
name = aDecoder.decodeObject(forKey: "name") as? String
super.init()
}
}
// iOS side:
public func session(_ session: WCSession, didReceiveMessage message: [String : Any], replyHandler: @escaping ([String : Any]) -> Swift.Void) {
var parent = Parent()
parent.name = "John"
var child1 = Child()
var child2 = Child()
parent.childs = [child1, child2]
NSKeyedArchiver.setClassName("Parent", for: Parent.self)
let data = NSKeyedArchiver.archivedData(withRootObject: parent)
replyHandler(["parent": data as AnyObject])
}
// watchOS side:
if WCSession.isSupported() {
session = WCSession.default()
session!.sendMessage(["getParent": "getParent"], replyHandler: { (response) -> Void in
if let rawParent = response as? [String:Data] {
NSKeyedUnarchiver.setClass(Parent.self, forClassName: "Parent")
if let parent = NSKeyedUnarchiver.unarchiveObject(with: data) as? Parent {
// do something
}
}
}, errorHandler: { (error) -> Void in
print(error)
})
}
在这种情况下,如您所见,我使用了有效的 NSKeyedUnarchiver.setClass 和 NSKeyedArchiver.setClassName 方法,但我仍然遇到运行时崩溃:
[NSKeyedUnarchiver decodeObjectForKey:]: 无法为键 (NS.objects)
解码 class (Child) 的对象
如果删除 NSKeyedUnarchiver.setClass(Parent.self, forClassName: "Parent")
和 NSKeyedArchiver.setClassName("Parent", for: Parent.self)
行,我会得到相同的错误,但对于父级 class。所以我确定我必须对 Child 使用相同的方法调用,但我不知道在哪里。
有人知道吗?
好吧,我找到了解决方案,如果你有相同的结构,你只需简单地设置 class 个名字
NSKeyedArchiver.setClassName("Parent", for: Parent.self)
NSKeyedArchiver.setClassName("Child", for: Child.self)
解压时也是如此:
NSKeyedUnarchiver.setClass(Parent.self, forClassName: "Parent")
NSKeyedUnarchiver.setClass(Child.self, forClassName: "Child")
class Parent: NSObject, NSCoding {
var name : String?
var childs : [Child]?
override init() {}
func encode(with aCoder: NSCoder) {
aCoder.encode(name, forKey: "name")
aCoder.encode(childs, forKey: "childs")
}
required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
name = aDecoder.decodeObject(forKey: "name") as? String
childs = aDecoder.decodeObject(forKey: "childs") as? [Child]
super.init()
}
}
class Child: NSObject, NSCoding {
var name: String?
override init() {}
func encode(with aCoder: NSCoder) {
aCoder.encode(name, forKey: "name")
}
required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
name = aDecoder.decodeObject(forKey: "name") as? String
super.init()
}
}
// iOS side:
public func session(_ session: WCSession, didReceiveMessage message: [String : Any], replyHandler: @escaping ([String : Any]) -> Swift.Void) {
var parent = Parent()
parent.name = "John"
var child1 = Child()
var child2 = Child()
parent.childs = [child1, child2]
NSKeyedArchiver.setClassName("Parent", for: Parent.self)
let data = NSKeyedArchiver.archivedData(withRootObject: parent)
replyHandler(["parent": data as AnyObject])
}
// watchOS side:
if WCSession.isSupported() {
session = WCSession.default()
session!.sendMessage(["getParent": "getParent"], replyHandler: { (response) -> Void in
if let rawParent = response as? [String:Data] {
NSKeyedUnarchiver.setClass(Parent.self, forClassName: "Parent")
if let parent = NSKeyedUnarchiver.unarchiveObject(with: data) as? Parent {
// do something
}
}
}, errorHandler: { (error) -> Void in
print(error)
})
}
在这种情况下,如您所见,我使用了有效的 NSKeyedUnarchiver.setClass 和 NSKeyedArchiver.setClassName 方法,但我仍然遇到运行时崩溃: [NSKeyedUnarchiver decodeObjectForKey:]: 无法为键 (NS.objects)
解码 class (Child) 的对象如果删除 NSKeyedUnarchiver.setClass(Parent.self, forClassName: "Parent")
和 NSKeyedArchiver.setClassName("Parent", for: Parent.self)
行,我会得到相同的错误,但对于父级 class。所以我确定我必须对 Child 使用相同的方法调用,但我不知道在哪里。
有人知道吗?
好吧,我找到了解决方案,如果你有相同的结构,你只需简单地设置 class 个名字
NSKeyedArchiver.setClassName("Parent", for: Parent.self)
NSKeyedArchiver.setClassName("Child", for: Child.self)
解压时也是如此:
NSKeyedUnarchiver.setClass(Parent.self, forClassName: "Parent")
NSKeyedUnarchiver.setClass(Child.self, forClassName: "Child")