如何在 Spring 引导中从 mongodb 更改 geojson (GeoJsonPolygon) 的编组？

Question

我以前从未使用过 Spring Boot，我想使用 mongodb 创建一个小型 REST 服务。我正在数据库中存储一些空间数据，并希望通过其余接口访问它们。这有效并且非常简单但是我正在努力使用默认的 mappig/marshalling.

获得的 Geojson 表示

所以这是我目前的情况：

POJO:

@Document(collection = "geofences")
public class Geofence {
    @Id
    private String id;
    private String topic;
    private Date expiresOn;
    private GeoJsonPolygon geo;

    // getters and setters 
}

mongodb 中的文档：

{ "_id" : ObjectId("5816b03b71e2e892bd7846f3"), "topic" : "ok", "expiresOn" : ISODate("2017-01-01T00:00:00Z"), "geo" : { "type" : "Polygon", "coordinates" : [ [ [ 0, 0 ], [ 3, 6 ], [ 6, 1 ], [ 0, 0 ] ] ] } }

REST 控制器中的方法：

public ResponseEntity<Collection<Geofence>> getAll() {
    return new ResponseEntity<>(repository.findAll(), HttpStatus.OK);
}

通过调用其余服务，我想像在我的文档中一样接收 geojson 部分，但我得到的是：

[
  {
    "id": "5816b03b71e2e892bd7846f3",
    "topic": "ok",
    "expiresOn": 1483228800000,
    "geo": {
      "points": [
        {
          "x": 0,
          "y": 0,
          "type": "Point",
          "coordinates": [
            0,
            0
          ]
        },
        {
          "x": 3,
          "y": 6,
          "type": "Point",
          "coordinates": [
            3,
            6
          ]
        },
        {
          "x": 6,
          "y": 1,
          "type": "Point",
          "coordinates": [
            6,
            1
          ]
        },
        {
          "x": 0,
          "y": 0,
          "type": "Point",
          "coordinates": [
            0,
            0
          ]
        }
      ],
      "coordinates": [
        {
          "type": "LineString",
          "coordinates": [
            {
              "x": 0,
              "y": 0,
              "type": "Point",
              "coordinates": [
                0,
                0
              ]
            },
            {
              "x": 3,
              "y": 6,
              "type": "Point",
              "coordinates": [
                3,
                6
              ]
            },
            {
              "x": 6,
              "y": 1,
              "type": "Point",
              "coordinates": [
                6,
                1
              ]
            },
            {
              "x": 0,
              "y": 0,
              "type": "Point",
              "coordinates": [
                0,
                0
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "type": "Polygon"
    }
  }
]

有什么建议吗？我怎样才能改变这种行为？

Answer 1

我写了一个自定义序列化程序

public static class GeoJsonPolygonSerializer extends JsonSerializer<GeoJsonPolygon> {

    @Override
    public void serialize(GeoJsonPolygon value, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider serializers) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException {
        gen.writeStartObject();
        gen.writeStringField("type", value.getType());
        gen.writeArrayFieldStart("coordinates");
        for (GeoJsonLineString ls : value.getCoordinates()) {
            gen.writeStartArray();
            for (Point p : ls.getCoordinates()) {
                gen.writeObject(new double[]{p.getX(), p.getY()});
            }
            gen.writeEndArray();
        }
        gen.writeEndArray();
        gen.writeEndObject();
    }
}

但必须有一个我不知道的开箱即用的解决方案？

如何在 Spring 引导中从 mongodb 更改 geojson (GeoJsonPolygon) 的编组？

How to change marshalling of geojson (GeoJsonPolygon) from mongodb in Spring Boot?

java

rest

mongodb

geojson

spring-boot