Hazelcast 3.6 - java.io.IOException:没有可用的地址连接

Hazelcast 3.6 - java.io.IOException: No available connection to address

我正在使用由 2 个节点组成的 hazelcast 3.6 集群。 我的客户端配置是:

ClientConfig clientConfig = new ClientConfig();
    clientConfig.getGroupConfig().setName("dev").setPassword("dev-pass");

    String[] list = hazelcastServerList.toString().split(" ");

    clientConfig.getNetworkConfig().addAddress(list);
    clientConfig.getNetworkConfig().setConnectionAttemptLimit(5);
    clientConfig.getNetworkConfig().setSmartRouting(true);
    HazelcastInstance client = HazelcastClient.newHazelcastClient(clientConfig);

我看到有时我会收到此错误:

错误是:java.io.IOException:地址地址[{node1_address}]:5701

没有可用的连接

我想知道:

  1. 为什么会这样
  2. 为什么它没有故障转移到第二个节点,这就是集群的全部目的,不是吗?

我不知道是否相关,但 hazelcast 服务器的地址在 VPN 网络后面被识别,并被解析为私有 IP。

成员配置为:

Copyright (C) 2012.
Olaf Bergner.
Hamburg, Germany. olaf.bergner@gmx.de
All rights reserved.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either
express or implied. See the License for the specific language
governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 -->

<hazelcast
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.hazelcast.com/schema/config hazelcast-config-3.6.xsd"
xmlns="http://www.hazelcast.com/schema/config"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
id="hazelcast-server.defaultInstance">

<properties>
    <property
        name="hazelcast.logging.type">slf4j</property>
    <property
        name="hazelcast.version.check.enabled">false</property>
     <property
        name="hazelcast.mancenter.enabled">false</property>
    <property
        name="hazelcast.memcache.enabled">true</property>
    <property
        name="hazelcast.rest.enabled">true</property>
    <property
        name="hazelcast.log.state">true</property>
    <property
        name="hazelcast.jmx">true</property>
    <property
        name="hazelcast.jmx.detailed">true</property>
    <property
        name="hazelcast.executor.client.thread.count">100</property>
</properties>

<group>
    <name>dev</name>
    <password>dev-pass</password>
</group>
<management-center
    enabled="false">http://localhost:8080/mancenter</management-center>

<network>
    <port
        auto-increment="true">5701</port>
    <join>
        <multicast
            enabled="false">
            <multicast-group>IP</multicast-group>
            <multicast-port>54327</multicast-port>
            <multicast-timeout-seconds>3</multicast-timeout-seconds>
            </multicast>
        <tcp-ip connection-timeout-seconds="60"
            enabled="true">
            <!-- <connection-timeout-seconds>60</connection-timeout-seconds> -->
            <interface>hostname1:5701</interface>
            <interface>hostname2:5701</interface>
        </tcp-ip>
    </join>
    <interfaces
        enabled="false">
        <interface>10.10.1.*</interface>
    </interfaces>
    <ssl
        enabled="false" />
    <socket-interceptor
        enabled="false" />
</network>
<partition-group
    enabled="false" />

<executor-service  name="exec">
       <pool-size>16</pool-size>
       <!--Queue capacity. 0 means Integer.MAX_VALUE.-->
    <queue-capacity>0</queue-capacity>
       <statistics-enabled>true</statistics-enabled>
    <!-- <core-pool-size>50</core-pool-size>
    <max-pool-size>200</max-pool-size>
    <keep-alive-seconds>60</keep-alive-seconds> -->

</executor-service>
<map name="default">
    <!--
        Number of backups. If 1 is set as the backup-count for example, then all entries of
        the map will be copied to another JVM for fail-safety. 0 means no backup.
    -->
    <backup-count>1</backup-count>
    <!--
            Maximum number of seconds for each entry to stay in the map. Entries that are
                    older than <time-to-live-seconds> and not updated for <time-to-live-seconds>
                    will get automatically evicted from the map.
                    Any integer between 0 and Integer.MAX_VALUE. 0 means infinite. Default is 0.
    -->
            <time-to-live-seconds>86400</time-to-live-seconds>


       <!--
            Maximum number of seconds for each entry to stay idle in the map. Entries that are
                    idle(not touched) for more than <max-idle-seconds> will get
                    automatically evicted from the map. Entry is touched if get, put or containsKey is called.
                    Any integer between 0 and Integer.MAX_VALUE. 0 means infinite. Default is 0.
    -->
    <max-idle-seconds>86400</max-idle-seconds>
    <!--
        Valid values are:
        NONE (no eviction),
        LRU (Least Recently Used),
        LFU (Least Frequently Used).
        NONE is the default.
    -->
    <eviction-policy>LFU</eviction-policy>
       <!--
        Maximum size of the map. When max size is reached,
        map is evicted based on the policy defined.
        Any integer between 0 and Integer.MAX_VALUE. 0 means
        Integer.MAX_VALUE. Default is 0.
    -->
     <max-size policy="PER_NODE">100000</max-size>
        <!--
        When max. size is reached, specified percentage of
        the map will be evicted. Any integer between 0 and 100.
        If 25 is set for example, 25% of the entries will
        get evicted.
        -->
      <eviction-percentage>15</eviction-percentage>
      <!--
        Minimum time in milliseconds which should pass before checking
        if a partition of this map is evictable or not.
        Default value is 100 millis.
       -->
    <min-eviction-check-millis>100</min-eviction-check-millis>
    <!--
        While recovering from split-brain (network partitioning),
        map entries in the small cluster will merge into the bigger cluster
        based on the policy set here. When an entry merge into the
        cluster, there might an existing entry with the same key already.
        Values of these entries might be different for that same key.
        Which value should be set for the key? Conflict is resolved by
        the policy set here. Default policy is PutIfAbsentMapMergePolicy
        There are built-in merge policies such as
        com.hazelcast.map.merge.PassThroughMergePolicy; entry will be  
        overwritten if merging entry exists for the key.
        com.hazelcast.map.merge.PutIfAbsentMapMergePolicy ; entry will be added if the merging entry doesn't exist in the cluster.
        com.hazelcast.map.merge.HigherHitsMapMergePolicy ; entry with the higher hits wins.
        com.hazelcast.map.merge.LatestUpdateMapMergePolicy ; entry with the latest update wins.
    -->
    <merge-policy>com.hazelcast.map.merge.LatestUpdateMapMergePolicy</merge-policy>
</map>


 <map name="local">
    <!--
        Number of backups. If 1 is set as the backup-count for example,
        then all entries of the map will be copied to another JVM for
        fail-safety. Valid numbers are 0 (no backup), 1, 2, 3.
    -->
    <backup-count>1</backup-count>

    <!--
        Maximum number of seconds for each entry to stay in the map. Entries 
        that are
        older than <time-to-live-seconds> and not updated for <time-to-live-
        seconds>
        will get automatically evicted from the map.
        Any integer between 0 and Integer.MAX_VALUE. 0 means infinite. 
        Default is 0.
    -->
    <time-to-live-seconds>86400</time-to-live-seconds>

    <!--
        Maximum number of seconds for each entry to stay idle in the map. Entries that are
        idle(not touched) for more than <max-idle-seconds> will get
        automatically evicted from the map.
        Entry is touched if get, put or containsKey is called.
        Any integer between 0 and Integer.MAX_VALUE.
        0 means infinite. Default is 0.

       -->
    <max-idle-seconds>86400</max-idle-seconds>

    <!--
        Valid values are:
        NONE (no extra eviction, <time-to-live-seconds> may still apply),
        LRU  (Least Recently Used),
        LFU  (Least Frequently Used).
        NONE is the default.
        Regardless of the eviction policy used, <time-to-live-seconds> will still apply.
    -->
    <eviction-policy>LRU</eviction-policy>

    <!--
        Maximum size of the map. When max size is reached,
        map is evicted based on the policy defined.
        Any integer between 0 and Integer.MAX_VALUE. 0 means
        Integer.MAX_VALUE. Default is 0.
    -->
  <!--  <max-size policy="cluster_wide_map_size">0</max-size> -->
  <max-size policy="PER_NODE">100000</max-size>
         <!--
        When max. size is reached, specified percentage of
        the map will be evicted. Any integer between 0 and 100.
        If 25 is set for example, 25% of the entries will
        get evicted.
    -->
    <eviction-percentage>15</eviction-percentage>
        <!--
        Specifies when eviction will be started. Default value is 3.
       So every 3 (+up to 5 for performance reasons) seconds
       eviction will be kicked of. Eviction is costly operation, setting
       this number too low, can decrease the performance. -->
     <!--
        Minimum time in milliseconds which should pass before checking
        if a partition of this map is evictable or not.
        Default value is 100 millis.
    -->
      <min-eviction-check-millis>100</min-eviction-check-millis>
      <!--
        While recovering from split-brain (network partitioning),
        map entries in the small cluster will merge into the bigger cluster
        based on the policy set here. When an entry merge into the
        cluster, there might an existing entry with the same key already.
        Values of these entries might be different for that same key.
        Which value should be set for the key? Conflict is resolved by
        the policy set here. Default policy is PutIfAbsentMapMergePolicy
        There are built-in merge policies such as
        com.hazelcast.map.merge.PassThroughMergePolicy; entry will be 
         overwritten if merging entry exists for the key.
        com.hazelcast.map.merge.PutIfAbsentMapMergePolicy ; entry will be 
        added if the merging entry doesn't exist in the cluster.
        com.hazelcast.map.merge.HigherHitsMapMergePolicy ; entry with the 
        higher hits wins.
        com.hazelcast.map.merge.LatestUpdateMapMergePolicy ; entry with the 
        latest update wins.
    -->
   <merge-policy>com.hazelcast.map.merge.LatestUpdateMapMergePolicy</merge-
      policy>
     </map>

    </hazelcast>

在您的成员配置中,您需要更改 tcp 连接器配置,例如

<tcp-ip connection-timeout-seconds="60" enabled="true"> <!--connection-timeout-seconds>60</connection-timeout-seconds --> <member>hostname1:5701</member> <member>hostname2:5701</member> </tcp-ip> 在这种情况下,客户端配置应类似于

    ClientConfig clientConfig = new ClientConfig();
    // those are default values, it's not necessary to explicitly set it
    clientConfig.getGroupConfig().setName("dev").setPassword("dev-pass");

    String hazelcastServerList = "hostname1:5701 hostname2:5701";
    String[] list = hazelcastServerList.split(" ");

    clientConfig.getNetworkConfig().addAddress(list);
    clientConfig.getNetworkConfig().setConnectionAttemptLimit(5);

    // enabled by default
    clientConfig.getNetworkConfig().setSmartRouting(true);
    HazelcastInstance client = HazelcastClient.newHazelcastClient(clientConfig);

p.s。为了获得最佳性能,客户端和成员应该在同一个本地网络上。要了解配置 Hazelcast 将使用/收听哪些网络接口的不同方法,请咨询 documentation

最佳,

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p.p.s如果您有任何问题,请在下面的评论中提出。