如何实现定期查询数据库并定期删除行的定期任务？

Question

如何实现定期查询数据库并定期删除行的定期任务？我想这样做是为了防止我的数据库随着时间的推移变得太大。

Answer 1

将 Sticky Service 与 AlarmManager 和 BroadcastReceiver 一起使用是您所需要的。

public class MY_SERVICE extends Service {

@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {

     // remove last alarm you set
     Intent intent = new Intent(context, MY_DB_PROCEDURE_BROADCAST.class);
    intent.setAction("myDbProcedure");
    PendingIntent alarmIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context,1, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
    AlarmManager alarmMgr = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
    alarmMgr.cancel(alarmIntent);

    // add new alarm manager
    intent = new Intent(context, MY_DB_PROCEDURE_BROADCAST.class);
    intent.setAction("myDbProcedure");
    alarmIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(ct, 1, intent, 0);
    alarmMgr = (AlarmManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ALARM_SERVICE);
    alarmMgr.setRepeating(AlarmManager.RTC_WAKEUP, Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis(),
            intervalMin*60*1000, alarmIntent);

    return START_STICKY;
}

@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
    return null;
}

}

你的 BroadcastReceiver class :

public class MY_DB_PROCEDURE_BROADCAST extends BroadcastReceiver {

    private final String TAG=getClass().getName();

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        Log.i(TAG,"Started");
        // DO YOUR DB TASK HERE
    }

}

在您的清单中定义服务和 broadcastReceiver：

<service
        android:name="MY_SERVICE"
        android:enabled="true"
        android:exported="true" />

 <receiver android:name="MY_DB_PROCEDURE_BROADCAST" android:enabled="true"/>

如何实现定期查询数据库并定期删除行的定期任务？

How do I implement a periodic Task that queries the db and deletes row periodically?

android

android-contentprovider