创建自定义标签栏

Creating a Custom Tab Bar

我想在顶部创建一个自定义标签栏。就像9gag一样。你知道我可以学习如何做的地方吗? (文档或视频教程)谢谢 9gag custom tab bar

我实施的一项工作。

  1. 创建一个具有自定义标签栏的视图。

    let tabView = UIView(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: self.view.frame.size.width, height: 60))
    tabView.backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 45/255, green: 58/255, blue: 114/255, alpha: 1)
    self.view.addSubview(tabView)
    
  2. 根据按钮的个数,决定按钮的大小,添加为subview。(这里取2个)

    firstButton = UIButton(type: .Custom)
    firstButton.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 20, width: tabView.frame.size.width / 2, height: 30)
    firstButton.setTitle("BUT 1", forState: .Normal)
    firstButton.setTitleColor(UIColor(red: 0/255, green: 191/255, blue: 165/255, alpha: 1.0), forState: .Normal)
    firstButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(ViewController.firstButtonTapped), forControlEvents: .TouchUpInside)
    
    tabView.addSubview(firstButton)
    
    secondButton = UIButton(type: .Custom)
    secondButton.frame = CGRect(x: tabView.frame.size.width / 2, y: 20, width: tabView.frame.size.width / 2, height: 30)
    secondButton.setTitle("BUT 2", forState: .Normal)
    secondButton.setTitleColor(UIColor.whiteColor(), forState: .Normal)
    secondButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(ViewController.secondButtonTapped), forControlEvents: .TouchUpInside)
    
    tabView.addSubview(secondButton)
    
  3. 添加一个小的 UIView,作为按钮下方的一行。

     lineView = UIView()
    lineView.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: CGRectGetMaxY(tabView.frame) - 3, width: tabView.frame.size.width / 2, height: 3)
    lineView.backgroundColor = UIColor(red: 0/255, green: 191/255, blue: 165/255, alpha: 1.0)
    
    tabView.addSubview(lineView)
    
  4. 将下面的视图设为滚动视图。

     self.scrollView.frame = CGRectMake(0, CGRectGetMaxY(tabView.frame), self.view.frame.width, self.view.frame.height)
    self.scrollView.backgroundColor = UIColor.whiteColor()
    self.scrollView.delegate = self
    self.scrollView.pagingEnabled = true
    
    self.view.addSubview(self.scrollView)
    
    let aScrollViewWidth = self.scrollView.frame.width
    let aScrollViewHeight = self.scrollView.frame.height
    self.scrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(aScrollViewWidth * CGFloat(2), aScrollViewHeight)
    
  5. 一个接一个地添加你的观点。为了示例,我只是添加了一个 UITextView。

    for anIndex in 0  ..< 2  {
    
        let anEssayTextView = UITextView(frame: CGRectMake(aScrollViewWidth * CGFloat(anIndex), 0, aScrollViewWidth, aScrollViewHeight))
        anEssayTextView.text = essays[anIndex]
        anEssayTextView.editable = false
        self.scrollView.addSubview(anEssayTextView)
    
    }
    
  6. ScrollView 委托函数

     func scrollViewDidEndDecelerating(scrollView: UIScrollView) {
    
    pageNumber = round(scrollView.contentOffset.x / scrollView.frame.size.width)
    
    if (pageNumber == 0) {
        firstButtonTapped()
    } else {
        secondButtonTapped()
    }
    }
    
  7. 按钮操作

    func firstButtonTapped() {
    
    firstButton.setTitleColor(UIColor(red: 0/255, green: 191/255, blue: 165/255, alpha: 1.0), forState: .Normal)
    secondButton.setTitleColor(UIColor.whiteColor(), forState: .Normal)
    
    if (self.lineView.frame.origin.x != 0) {
    
        UIView.animateWithDuration(0.25) {
    
            self.lineView.frame.origin.x -= self.tabView.frame.size.width / 2
    
        }
    
    }
    
    scrollView.setContentOffset(CGPointMake(0, 0), animated: true)
    
    pageNumber = 0
    
    }
    
    
    func secondButtonTapped() {
    
    firstButton.setTitleColor(UIColor.whiteColor(), forState: .Normal)
    secondButton.setTitleColor(UIColor(red: 0/255, green: 191/255, blue: 165/255, alpha: 1.0), forState: .Normal)
    
    if (self.lineView.frame.origin.x != self.tabView.frame.size.width / 2) {
    
        UIView.animateWithDuration(0.25) {
    
            self.lineView.frame.origin.x += self.tabView.frame.size.width / 2
    
        }
    
    }
    
    scrollView.setContentOffset(CGPointMake(self.scrollView.frame.size.width, 0), animated: true)
    
    pageNumber = 1
    
    }
    

您可以使用集合视图来创建类似这样的内容。

操作方法如下:

  1. 创建您的 ViewController 界面,如下面的屏幕截图所示:

不要忘记将 collection viewscroll direction 设置为 horizontal

2。创建自定义集合视图单元格 class as

    import UIKit


    class CustomCollectionViewCell: UICollectionViewCell
    {
        //MARK: Outlets
        @IBOutlet private weak var titleLabel: UILabel!
        @IBOutlet private weak var blueDividerLineImageView: UIImageView!

        //MARK: Overridden Properties

    override var isSelected: Bool{
        willSet{
            super.isSelected = newValue
            if newValue
            {
                self.titleLabel.textColor = UIColor(red: 0.0/255.0, green: 122.0/255.0, blue: 255.0/255.0, alpha: 1.0)
                self.blueDividerLineImageView.isHidden = false
            }
            else
            {
                self.titleLabel.textColor = UIColor.black
                self.blueDividerLineImageView.isHidden = true
            }
        }
    }

    //MARK: Internal Properties
    var titleString : String?{
        get{
            return self.titleLabel.text
        }
        set{
            self.titleLabel.text = newValue
        }
    }

    //MARK: View Lifecycle Methods
    override func awakeFromNib()
    {
        self.titleLabel.text = nil


     }
}

3。将您的 ViewController class 创建为:

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController
{
    @IBOutlet weak var customCollectionView: UICollectionView!

    let tabsArray = ["Tab 1", "Tab 2", "Tab 3", "Tab 4", "Tab 5"]

    override func viewDidLoad()
    {
    }

    override var prefersStatusBarHidden: Bool{
        return true
    }
}

// MARK: - UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate Methods
extension ViewController : UICollectionViewDataSource, UICollectionViewDelegate
{
    //MARK: UICollectionViewDataSource
    func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int
    {
        return self.tabsArray.count
    }

    func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell
    {
        let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "CustomCollectionViewCell", for: indexPath) as! CustomCollectionViewCell
        cell.titleString = self.tabsArray[indexPath.row]
        return cell
    }

    //MARK: UICollectionViewDelegate
    func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, willDisplay cell: UICollectionViewCell, forItemAt indexPath: IndexPath)
    {
        //For initially highlighting the first cell of "customCollectionView" when ViewController is loaded
        guard let _ = collectionView.indexPathsForSelectedItems?.first, indexPath.row != 0 else
        {
            cell.isSelected = true
            collectionView.selectItem(at: indexPath, animated: false, scrollPosition: .left)
            return
        }
    }

    func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, didSelectItemAt indexPath: IndexPath)
    {
        collectionView.selectItem(at: indexPath, animated: true, scrollPosition: .centeredHorizontally)
        print("\(self.tabsArray[indexPath.row]) Pressed")

        //Do your task here..whatever you want to do when pressing the tabs
    }
}

输出画面为: