Laravel 5.3 如何在通知电子邮件中显示用户名

Question

我正在尝试在通知电子邮件中添加用户的名字。目前，Laravel 封通知电子邮件的开头如下：

Hello,

我想将其更改为：

Hello Donald,

现在，我有这样的设置。此示例用于密码重置通知电子邮件：

用户模型：

public function sendPasswordResetNotification($token)
        {
            $this->notify(new PasswordReset($token));
        }

App\Notifications\PasswordReset:

class PasswordReset extends Notification
{
    use Queueable;

    /**
     * Create a new notification instance.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct()
    {
        //
    }

    /**
     * Get the notification's delivery channels.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $notifiable
     * @return array
     */
    public function via($notifiable)
    {
        return ['mail'];
    }

    /**
     * Get the mail representation of the notification.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $notifiable
     * @return \Illuminate\Notifications\Messages\MailMessage
     */
    public function toMail($notifiable)
    {
        return (new MailMessage)
                    ->line('The introduction to the notification.')
                    ->action('Notification Action', 'https://laravel.com')
                    ->line('Thank you for using our application!');
    }

    /**
     * Get the array representation of the notification.
     *
     * @param  mixed  $notifiable
     * @return array
     */
    public function toArray($notifiable)
    {
        return [
            //
        ];
    }
}

用户模型是否自动与通知绑定Class？如何在视图中添加用户名？

Answer 1

您必须编辑 App\Notifications\PasswordReset 中的 toMail 函数以根据需要设置 greeting。

public function toMail($notifiable) {
     return (new MailMessage)
        ->greeting('Hello '. $this->username)
        ->line('The introduction to the notification.')
        ->action('Notification Action', 'https://laravel.com')
        ->line('Thank you for using our application!');
}

更新

要设置 $username，必须在 App\Notifications\PasswordReset.

中定义变量和 setter 方法

protected $username = null;

public function setName($name) {
    $this->username = $name;
}

初始化时App\Notifications\PasswordReset，可以设置名称

在User模型中更新函数如下。

public function sendPasswordResetNotification($token) {
    $resetNotification = new ResetPasswordNotification($token);
    $resetNotification->setName($this->name);

    $this->notify($resetNotification);
}

Answer 2

试试这个：

User Model:

public function sendPasswordResetNotification($token) {
    return $this->notify(new PasswordReset($token, $this->username));
}

App\Notifications\PasswordReset:

class PasswordReset extends Notification
{
    use Queueable;

    public $username;

    public function __construct($token, $username)
    {
        $this->username = $username;
    }

    public function via($notifiable)
    {
        return ['mail'];
    }

    public function toMail($notifiable)
    {
        return (new MailMessage)
                    ->greeting('Hello '.$this->username.',')
                    ->line('The introduction to the notification.')
                    ->action('Notification Action', 'https://laravel.com')
                    ->line('Thank you for using our application!');
    }
}

Answer 3

传递给 toMail() 的 $notifiable 变量是用户模型。

调用所需的用户模型属性，简单：

public function toMail($notifiable)
{
     return (new MailMessage)
        ->greeting('Hello '. $notifiable->username)
        ->line('The introduction to the notification.')
        ->action('Notification Action', 'https://laravel.com')
        ->line('Thank you for using our application!');
}

Laravel 5.3 如何在通知电子邮件中显示用户名

Laravel 5.3 How to show Username in Notifications Email

notifications

laravel

laravel-mail

laravel-5.3

laravel-notification