Github：使用 Bash 上传发布资产

Question

我想通过GithubAPI了解发布资产上传。除此之外 Github reference, 我还没有找到任何最近的例子。

我创建了以下 Bash 脚本：

#!/bin/sh

## Make a draft release json with a markdown body
release='"tag_name": "v1.0.0", "target_commitish": "master", "name": "myapp", '
body="This is an automatic release\n====\n\nDetails follows"
body=\"$body\"
body='"body": '$body', '
release=$release$body
release=$release'"draft": true, "prerelease": false'
release='{'$release'}'
url="https://api.github.com/repos/$owner/$repo/releases"
succ=$(curl -H "Authorization: token $perstok" --data $release $url)

## In case of success, we upload a file
upload=$(echo $succ | grep upload_url)
if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
    echo Release created.
else
    echo Error creating release!
    return
fi

# $upload is like:
# "upload_url": "https://uploads.github.com/repos/:owner/:repo/releases/:ID/assets{?name,label}",
upload=$(echo $upload | cut -d "\"" -f4 | cut -d "{" -f1)
upload="$upload?name=$theAsset"
succ=$(curl -H "Authorization: token $perstok" \
     -H "Content-Type: $(file -b --mime-type $theAsset)" \
     --data-binary @$theAsset $upload)

download=$(echo $succ | egrep -o "browser_download_url.+?")  
if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
    echo $download | cut -d: -f2,3 | cut -d\" -f2
else
     echo Upload error!
fi

当然 perstok、owner 和 repo 变量导出个人访问令牌、所有者姓名和回购名称，theAsset 是要上传的资产文件名.

这是上传发布资产的正确方法吗？

我需要添加一个 Accept header 吗？我找到了一些

的例子

-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.manifold-preview"

但我觉得它们已经过时了。

如果是 Windows 个可执行文件，是否有特定的媒体 (mime) 类型？

Answer 1

你还有一个example which does not use Accept header in this gist:

# Construct url
GH_ASSET="https://uploads.github.com/repos/$owner/$repo/releases/$id/assets?name=$(basename $filename)"

curl "$GITHUB_OAUTH_BASIC" --data-binary @"$filename" -H "Authorization: token $github_api_token" -H "Content-Type: application/octet-stream" $GH_ASSET

与 GITHUB_OAUTH_BASIC being

${GITHUB_OAUTH_TOKEN:?must be set to a github access token that can add assets to $repo} \
${GITHUB_OAUTH_BASIC:=$(printf %s:x-oauth-basic $GITHUB_OAUTH_TOKEN)}

Content-Type: application/octet-stream 应该足够通用以支持任何文件，而不用担心它的 MIME。

Answer 2

我找到了官方answer:

during the preview period, you needed to provide a custom media type in the Accept header:
application/vnd.github.manifold-preview+json
Now that the preview period has ended, you no longer need to pass this custom media type.

无论如何，虽然不是必需的，但建议使用以下 Accept header：

application/vnd.github.v3+json

以这种方式请求 API 的特定版本，而不是当前版本，并且应用程序将继续工作以防将来发生重大更改。

Github：使用 Bash 上传发布资产

Github: Upload release assets with Bash

bash

release

github

autorelease