Rails 控制台不工作 "You may have encountered a bug"

Question

我搜索了这个问题是否已经被问过，但我没有找到任何东西。我已经使用 ruby 2.3.0 版和 rails 5.0.0.1 版创建了一个应用程序，

当我运行这个命令

rails console

然后我尝试像那样访问数据库：

Post.all
User.all

或其他命令行我有这个巨大的错误（抱歉所有这些行：

/Users/marchardantonin/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-5.0.0.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb:27: [BUG] Segmentation fault at 0x00000000000110
ruby 2.3.0p0 (2015-12-25 revision 53290) [x86_64-darwin16]

-- Crash Report log information --------------------------------------------
   See Crash Report log file under the one of following:                    
     * ~/Library/Logs/CrashReporter                                         
     * /Library/Logs/CrashReporter                                          
     * ~/Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports                                     
     * /Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports                                      
   for more details.                                                        
Don't forget to include the above Crash Report log file in bug reports.     

-- Control frame information -----------------------------------------------
c:0061 p:---- s:0252 e:000251 CFUNC  :initialize
c:0060 p:---- s:0250 e:000249 CFUNC  :new
c:0059 p:0186 s:0245 e:000244 METHOD /Users/marchardantonin/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-5.0.0.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb:
c:0058 p:0028 s:0238 e:000237 METHOD /Users/marchardantonin/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-5.0.0.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection
c:0057 p:0027 s:0235 e:000234 METHOD /Users/marchardantonin/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-5.0.0.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection
c:0056 p:0025 s:0232 e:000231 METHOD /Users/marchardantonin/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-5.0.0.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection
c:0055 p:0018 s:0227 e:000226 METHOD /Users/marchardantonin/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-5.0.0.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection
c:0054 p:0016 s:0222 e:000220 METHOD /Users/marchardantonin/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-5.0.0.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection
c:0053 p:0035 s:0217 e:000213 METHOD /Users/marchardantonin/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-5.0.0.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection
c:0052 p:0046 s:0211 e:000210 METHOD /Users/marchardantonin/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-5.0.0.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection
c:0051 p:0015 s:0205 e:000204 METHOD

.......（其他行）

 1666 /Users/marchardantonin/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-5.0.0.1/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/range_handler.rb
 1667 /Users/marchardantonin/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-5.0.0.1/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/relation_handler.rb
 1668 /Users/marchardantonin/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-5.0.0.1/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb
 1669 /Users/marchardantonin/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.0/gems/activerecord-5.0.0.1/lib/active_record/table_metadata.rb

[NOTE]
You may have encountered a bug in the Ruby interpreter or extension libraries.
Bug reports are welcome.
For details: http://www.ruby-lang.org/bugreport.html

Answer 1

没错，编辑 Gemfile 放入

  gem 'sqlite3'

到

 group :development, :test do
    gem 'sqlite3'
 end

和

rails console

会为我所用！谢谢！

Answer 2

像这样试试对我有用

gem uninstall sqlite3
gem install sqlite3

Answer 3

在rails c

之前输入spring stop

或者只删除 Gemfile 中的 gem spring。

试试吧！

在这里您可以找到更多相关信息：

https://github.com/sparklemotion/sqlite3-ruby/issues/195

https://github.com/rails/spring/issues/493

Answer 4

如果您仍然运行遇到问题，请尝试以下步骤：

通过运行使用 npm 安装 webpacker 命令：npm i @rails/webpacker 运行捆绑安装注意：您可能需要删除版本名称。如果是这样，请执行以下操作：
在您的 Gemfile 中：将带有 webpacker gem 的行更改为：gem 网络打包机
```
Delete the gemfile.lock file
Run bundle install
```
手动添加一个名为webpacker.yml的文件到config目录（最终路径：./config/webpacker.yml）.
```
Add this text to the webpacker.yml file:
```

发展： dev_server: 主机：本地主机端口：3000

Answer 5

如果您使用的是芯片M1

sudo arch -x86_64 gem install ffi

然后

arch -x86_64 pod install

Rails 控制台不工作 "You may have encountered a bug"

Rails console doesn't work "You may have encountered a bug"

ruby

ruby-on-rails

rvm