Appcelerator Android 构建失败而 运行 dexer
Appcelerator Android build fails while running dexer
我正在尝试通过命令行 Android 构建 Appcelerator 项目，使用 appc run -b 后跟选项 1 for Android.
此操作最初按预期进行，但随后在 Running dexer 期间无限期挂起并最终耗尽内存并产生以下错误：
[INFO] Running dexer: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java "-Xmx512M" "-XX:-UseGCOverheadLimit" "-Djava.ext.dirs=/Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/ platform-tools" "-jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/ android-sdk-macosx/build-tools/23.0.1/lib/dx.jar" "--dex" "--output=/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/ uktvplay_mobile/build/ android/bin/classes.dex" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/build/ android/bin/classes" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/lib/titanium-verify.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.tripvi.drawerlayout/1.4.2/ drawerlayout.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/ com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/tibrightcove.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/ modules/ android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/FWAdManager.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/ modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/ android-exoplayer-player-4.6.3.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/ Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/android-freewheel-plugin-4.6.3.jar" "/ Users/ almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/ android-sdk-4.6.3.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/ Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/ com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/android-widevine-plugin-4.6.3.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/ uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/com.google.exoplayer-1.5.2.1.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/ Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/ com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/spring-appstreaming-android-1.2.3.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/ spring-util-android.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/ analytics.google/3.1.0/analytics.google.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/ Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/ android/analytics.google/3.1.0/lib/google-play-services.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/ uktvplay_mobile/ modules/android/com.alcoapps.actionbarextras/1.6.9/actionbarextras.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/kroll-v8.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/ Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-analytics.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/ android/ aps-analytics.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-android.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/jaxen-1.1.1.jar" "/Users /almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ti-commons-codec-1.3.jar" "/Users/almcd/ Library/Application Support/ Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/kroll-common.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/ Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/titanium.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/ android/modules/titanium-filesystem.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ modules/ titanium-app.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-ui.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ nineoldandroids-appc-2.4.0.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-media.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/ Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-appcompat.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ android-support-v4.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ android-support-v7-appcompat.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/ mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-cardview.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ cardview-v7-23.0.1.jar" "/Users/almcd/ Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-locale.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-network.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-xml.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-utils.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-geolocation.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Library/ Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-accelerometer.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-contacts.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-map.jar" "/Users/almcd/ Library/Application Support/Titanium/ mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-calendar.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/ Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-gesture.jar" "/Users/almcd/ Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-platform.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/ Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules /titanium-database.jar"
[ERROR] Failed to run dexer:
[ERROR]
[ERROR] UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL ERROR:
[ERROR] java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space
[ERROR] at java.io.DataInputStream.<init>(DataInputStream.java:58)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.util.ByteArray$MyDataInputStream.<init>(ByteArray.java:356)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.util.ByteArray.makeDataInputStream(ByteArray.java:260)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.parseLocalVariables(StdAttributeFactory.java:565)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.localVariableTable(StdAttributeFactory.java:517)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.parse0(StdAttributeFactory.java:178)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeFactory.parse(AttributeFactory.java:96)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.parse(AttributeListParser.java:141)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.parseIfNecessary(AttributeListParser.java:115)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.getList(AttributeListParser.java:106)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.code(StdAttributeFactory.java:300)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.parse0(StdAttributeFactory.java:139)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeFactory.parse(AttributeFactory.java:96)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.parse(AttributeListParser.java:141)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.parseIfNecessary(AttributeListParser.java:115)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.getEndOffset(AttributeListParser.java:96)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.MemberListParser.parse(MemberListParser.java:213)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.MemberListParser.parseIfNecessary(MemberListParser.java:108)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.MethodListParser.getList(MethodListParser.java:54)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.parse0(DirectClassFile.java:542)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.parse(DirectClassFile.java:406)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.parseToInterfacesIfNecessary(DirectClassFile.java:388)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.getMagic(DirectClassFile.java:251)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.parseClass(Main.java:764)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.access00(Main.java:85)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main$ClassParserTask.call(Main.java:1684)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processClass(Main.java:749)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processFileBytes(Main.java:718)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.access00(Main.java:85)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main$FileBytesConsumer.processFileBytes(Main.java:1645)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processArchive(ClassPathOpener.java:284)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processOne(ClassPathOpener.java:166)
搜索 Failed to run dexer 错误消息会出现一些建议。到目前为止我已经尝试过：
- 运行 Appcelerator Studio 中的“项目 > 清理…”
- 设置
appc ti config android.dx.maxMemory 512M
- 正在重新安装 Appcelerator Studio、CLI 和 Android SDK
上面的 None 已经解决了错误，但我仍然认为问题出在我的 Android SDK 上。
运行 appc ti setup check 提供以下输出：
uktvplay_mobile->appc ti setup check
Appcelerator Command-Line Interface, version 6.0.0
Copyright (c) 2014-2016, Appcelerator, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Enter ctrl-c at any time to quit.
──────────────────┤ Check Environment ├───────────────────
Node.js
✓ node installed (v5.10.1)
✓ npm installed (v3.8.3)
Titanium CLI
✓ cli bleeding edge (v5.0.10)
Titanium CLI Dependencies
✓ acs up-to-date (v1.2.2)
✓ alloy up-to-date (v1.9.4)
✓ appc-cli-titanium up-to-date (v4.2.83)
✓ appc-inquirer up-to-date (v0.1.8)
✓ appc-logger up-to-date (v1.1.27)
✓ appc-platform-sdk up-to-date (v1.3.8)
✓ arrow up-to-date (v1.8.12)
✓ async up-to-date (v1.5.2)
✓ chalk up-to-date (v1.1.3)
✓ char-spinner up-to-date (v1.0.1)
✓ columnify up-to-date (v1.5.4)
✓ commander up-to-date (v2.9.0)
✓ debug up-to-date (v2.3.0)
✓ ejs up-to-date (v2.5.2)
✓ fields up-to-date (v0.1.24)
✓ fs-extra up-to-date (v0.26.7)
✓ inquirer up-to-date (v0.11.4)
✓ ip up-to-date (v1.1.4)
✓ jwt-simple up-to-date (v0.3.1)
✓ lodash up-to-date (v3.10.1)
✓ mkdirp up-to-date (v0.5.1)
✓ node-appc up-to-date (v0.2.39)
✓ node-forge up-to-date (v0.6.45)
✓ npmconf up-to-date (v2.1.2)
✓ plural up-to-date (v0.2.0)
✓ progress up-to-date (v1.1.8)
✓ recursive-readdir up-to-date (v1.3.0)
✓ request up-to-date (v2.78.0)
✓ semver up-to-date (v5.3.0)
✓ tar up-to-date (v2.2.1)
✓ tar.gz up-to-date (v1.0.2)
✓ tiapp.xml up-to-date (v0.2.2)
✓ titanium up-to-date (v5.0.10)
✓ which up-to-date (v1.2.11)
✓ wrench up-to-date (v1.5.9)
Titanium SDK
✓ latest sdk installed (v6.0.0.GA)
✓ selected sdk up-to-date (v6.0.0.GA)
Mac OS X Environment
✓ CLI Tools installed
iOS Environment
✓ Xcode installed (8.1)
✓ iOS SDK installed (10.1)
✓ WWDR cert installed
✓ developer cert installed (1 found)
! distribution cert not found
✓ dev provisioning installed (5 found)
✓ dist provisioning installed (2 found)
Android Environment
✓ sdk installed (/Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx)
! tools untested version 24.4.1; may or may not work
✓ platform tools installed (v23.1.0)
✓ build tools installed (v23.0.1)
✓ adb installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/platform-tools/adb
✓ android installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/tools/android
✓ emulator installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/tools/emulator
✓ mksdcard installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/tools/mksdcard
✓ zipalign installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/build-tools/23.0.1/zipalign
✓ aapt installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/build-tools/23.0.1/aapt
✓ aidl installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/build-tools/23.0.1/aidl
✓ targets installed (1 found)
✓ avds installed (1 found)
! ndk Android NDK not found
Java Development Kit
✓ jdk installed (v1.8.0)
✓ java installed /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java
✓ javac installed /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/javac
✓ keytool installed /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/keytool
✓ jarsigner installed /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/jarsigner
Intel® Hardware Accelerated Execution Manager (HAXM)
✓ compatible
✓ installed
Network
✓ online
- no proxy server configured
✕ https://www.google.com (HTTP status: 404) is unreachable
✓ Java-based connection test
Directory Permissions
✓ home directory
✓ titanium config directory
✓ titanium sdk install directory
✓ temp directory
我注意到 Android Environment 下的 tools 指定了警告 untested version 24.4.1; may or may not work。这可能是问题所在吗？但是，旧版本的 Android 工具似乎不再可用（遵循此答案：）。
否则将欢迎任何关于问题可能来源的指导。
关于我的环境的其他详细信息：
- OS 是 Mac OS Sierra v10.12
- 节点 v5.10.1
- NPM v3.8.3
- Appcelerator Studio v4.8.0.201611121409
- Appc CLI v6.0.0
- Titanium SDK v5.5.1.GA
- Java v1.8.0_77
我能够通过从项目中逐一删除每个 Titanium 模块并尝试构建来解决这个问题。
就我而言，这个过程最终让我确定了 analytics.google module that I was using as the source of the problem. Replacing this module for the more actively maintained ti.ga 模块修复了它。
发布此答案是希望这种识别错误来源的方法可能对遇到相同问题的任何其他人有用。
我正在尝试通过命令行 Android 构建 Appcelerator 项目，使用 appc run -b 后跟选项 1 for Android.
此操作最初按预期进行，但随后在 Running dexer 期间无限期挂起并最终耗尽内存并产生以下错误：
[INFO] Running dexer: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java "-Xmx512M" "-XX:-UseGCOverheadLimit" "-Djava.ext.dirs=/Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/ platform-tools" "-jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/ android-sdk-macosx/build-tools/23.0.1/lib/dx.jar" "--dex" "--output=/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/ uktvplay_mobile/build/ android/bin/classes.dex" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/build/ android/bin/classes" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/lib/titanium-verify.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.tripvi.drawerlayout/1.4.2/ drawerlayout.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/ com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/tibrightcove.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/ modules/ android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/FWAdManager.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/ modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/ android-exoplayer-player-4.6.3.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/ Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/android-freewheel-plugin-4.6.3.jar" "/ Users/ almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/ android-sdk-4.6.3.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/ Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/ com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/android-widevine-plugin-4.6.3.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/ uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/com.google.exoplayer-1.5.2.1.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/ Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/ com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/spring-appstreaming-android-1.2.3.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/com.brightcove.uktv/1.4.0/lib/ spring-util-android.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/android/ analytics.google/3.1.0/analytics.google.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/ Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/uktvplay_mobile/modules/ android/analytics.google/3.1.0/lib/google-play-services.jar" "/Users/almcd/Documents/Appcelerator_Studio_Workspace/ uktvplay_mobile/ modules/android/com.alcoapps.actionbarextras/1.6.9/actionbarextras.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/kroll-v8.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/ Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-analytics.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/ android/ aps-analytics.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-android.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/jaxen-1.1.1.jar" "/Users /almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ti-commons-codec-1.3.jar" "/Users/almcd/ Library/Application Support/ Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/kroll-common.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/ Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/titanium.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/ android/modules/titanium-filesystem.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ modules/ titanium-app.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-ui.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ nineoldandroids-appc-2.4.0.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-media.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/ Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-appcompat.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ android-support-v4.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ android-support-v7-appcompat.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/ mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-cardview.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/ cardview-v7-23.0.1.jar" "/Users/almcd/ Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-locale.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-network.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-xml.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/ osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-utils.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-geolocation.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Library/ Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-accelerometer.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/ titanium-contacts.jar" "/Users/ almcd/Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-map.jar" "/Users/almcd/ Library/Application Support/Titanium/ mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-calendar.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/ Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-gesture.jar" "/Users/almcd/ Library/Application Support/Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules/titanium-platform.jar" "/Users/almcd/Library/Application Support/ Titanium/mobilesdk/osx/5.5.1.GA/android/modules /titanium-database.jar"
[ERROR] Failed to run dexer:
[ERROR]
[ERROR] UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL ERROR:
[ERROR] java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space
[ERROR] at java.io.DataInputStream.<init>(DataInputStream.java:58)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.util.ByteArray$MyDataInputStream.<init>(ByteArray.java:356)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.util.ByteArray.makeDataInputStream(ByteArray.java:260)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.parseLocalVariables(StdAttributeFactory.java:565)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.localVariableTable(StdAttributeFactory.java:517)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.parse0(StdAttributeFactory.java:178)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeFactory.parse(AttributeFactory.java:96)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.parse(AttributeListParser.java:141)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.parseIfNecessary(AttributeListParser.java:115)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.getList(AttributeListParser.java:106)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.code(StdAttributeFactory.java:300)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.StdAttributeFactory.parse0(StdAttributeFactory.java:139)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeFactory.parse(AttributeFactory.java:96)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.parse(AttributeListParser.java:141)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.parseIfNecessary(AttributeListParser.java:115)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.AttributeListParser.getEndOffset(AttributeListParser.java:96)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.MemberListParser.parse(MemberListParser.java:213)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.MemberListParser.parseIfNecessary(MemberListParser.java:108)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.MethodListParser.getList(MethodListParser.java:54)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.parse0(DirectClassFile.java:542)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.parse(DirectClassFile.java:406)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.parseToInterfacesIfNecessary(DirectClassFile.java:388)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.DirectClassFile.getMagic(DirectClassFile.java:251)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.parseClass(Main.java:764)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.access00(Main.java:85)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main$ClassParserTask.call(Main.java:1684)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processClass(Main.java:749)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processFileBytes(Main.java:718)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.access00(Main.java:85)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main$FileBytesConsumer.processFileBytes(Main.java:1645)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processArchive(ClassPathOpener.java:284)
[ERROR] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processOne(ClassPathOpener.java:166)
搜索 Failed to run dexer 错误消息会出现一些建议。到目前为止我已经尝试过：
- 运行 Appcelerator Studio 中的“项目 > 清理…”
- 设置
appc ti config android.dx.maxMemory 512M - 正在重新安装 Appcelerator Studio、CLI 和 Android SDK
None 已经解决了错误，但我仍然认为问题出在我的 Android SDK 上。
运行 appc ti setup check 提供以下输出：
uktvplay_mobile->appc ti setup check
Appcelerator Command-Line Interface, version 6.0.0
Copyright (c) 2014-2016, Appcelerator, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Enter ctrl-c at any time to quit.
──────────────────┤ Check Environment ├───────────────────
Node.js
✓ node installed (v5.10.1)
✓ npm installed (v3.8.3)
Titanium CLI
✓ cli bleeding edge (v5.0.10)
Titanium CLI Dependencies
✓ acs up-to-date (v1.2.2)
✓ alloy up-to-date (v1.9.4)
✓ appc-cli-titanium up-to-date (v4.2.83)
✓ appc-inquirer up-to-date (v0.1.8)
✓ appc-logger up-to-date (v1.1.27)
✓ appc-platform-sdk up-to-date (v1.3.8)
✓ arrow up-to-date (v1.8.12)
✓ async up-to-date (v1.5.2)
✓ chalk up-to-date (v1.1.3)
✓ char-spinner up-to-date (v1.0.1)
✓ columnify up-to-date (v1.5.4)
✓ commander up-to-date (v2.9.0)
✓ debug up-to-date (v2.3.0)
✓ ejs up-to-date (v2.5.2)
✓ fields up-to-date (v0.1.24)
✓ fs-extra up-to-date (v0.26.7)
✓ inquirer up-to-date (v0.11.4)
✓ ip up-to-date (v1.1.4)
✓ jwt-simple up-to-date (v0.3.1)
✓ lodash up-to-date (v3.10.1)
✓ mkdirp up-to-date (v0.5.1)
✓ node-appc up-to-date (v0.2.39)
✓ node-forge up-to-date (v0.6.45)
✓ npmconf up-to-date (v2.1.2)
✓ plural up-to-date (v0.2.0)
✓ progress up-to-date (v1.1.8)
✓ recursive-readdir up-to-date (v1.3.0)
✓ request up-to-date (v2.78.0)
✓ semver up-to-date (v5.3.0)
✓ tar up-to-date (v2.2.1)
✓ tar.gz up-to-date (v1.0.2)
✓ tiapp.xml up-to-date (v0.2.2)
✓ titanium up-to-date (v5.0.10)
✓ which up-to-date (v1.2.11)
✓ wrench up-to-date (v1.5.9)
Titanium SDK
✓ latest sdk installed (v6.0.0.GA)
✓ selected sdk up-to-date (v6.0.0.GA)
Mac OS X Environment
✓ CLI Tools installed
iOS Environment
✓ Xcode installed (8.1)
✓ iOS SDK installed (10.1)
✓ WWDR cert installed
✓ developer cert installed (1 found)
! distribution cert not found
✓ dev provisioning installed (5 found)
✓ dist provisioning installed (2 found)
Android Environment
✓ sdk installed (/Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx)
! tools untested version 24.4.1; may or may not work
✓ platform tools installed (v23.1.0)
✓ build tools installed (v23.0.1)
✓ adb installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/platform-tools/adb
✓ android installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/tools/android
✓ emulator installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/tools/emulator
✓ mksdcard installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/tools/mksdcard
✓ zipalign installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/build-tools/23.0.1/zipalign
✓ aapt installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/build-tools/23.0.1/aapt
✓ aidl installed /Users/almcd/Library/android-sdk-macosx/build-tools/23.0.1/aidl
✓ targets installed (1 found)
✓ avds installed (1 found)
! ndk Android NDK not found
Java Development Kit
✓ jdk installed (v1.8.0)
✓ java installed /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java
✓ javac installed /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/javac
✓ keytool installed /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/keytool
✓ jarsigner installed /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_77.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/jarsigner
Intel® Hardware Accelerated Execution Manager (HAXM)
✓ compatible
✓ installed
Network
✓ online
- no proxy server configured
✕ https://www.google.com (HTTP status: 404) is unreachable
✓ Java-based connection test
Directory Permissions
✓ home directory
✓ titanium config directory
✓ titanium sdk install directory
✓ temp directory
我注意到 Android Environment 下的 tools 指定了警告 untested version 24.4.1; may or may not work。这可能是问题所在吗？但是，旧版本的 Android 工具似乎不再可用（遵循此答案：）。
否则将欢迎任何关于问题可能来源的指导。
关于我的环境的其他详细信息：
- OS 是 Mac OS Sierra v10.12
- 节点 v5.10.1
- NPM v3.8.3
- Appcelerator Studio v4.8.0.201611121409
- Appc CLI v6.0.0
- Titanium SDK v5.5.1.GA
- Java v1.8.0_77
我能够通过从项目中逐一删除每个 Titanium 模块并尝试构建来解决这个问题。
就我而言，这个过程最终让我确定了 analytics.google module that I was using as the source of the problem. Replacing this module for the more actively maintained ti.ga 模块修复了它。
发布此答案是希望这种识别错误来源的方法可能对遇到相同问题的任何其他人有用。