断言抛出的 clojure 测试

Question

我有一个函数定义为：

(defn strict-get
  [m key]
  {:pre [(is (contains? m key))]}
  (get m key))

然后我有一个测试：

(is (thrown? java.lang.AssertionError (strict-get {} :abc)))

但是这个测试失败了：

  ;; FAIL in () (myfile.clj:189)
  ;; throws exception when key is not present
  ;; expected: (contains? m key)
  ;; actual: (not (contains? {} :abc))

需要什么来检查断言是否会引发错误？

Answer 1

您的断言失败的原因是您嵌套了两个 is。内部 is 已经捕捉到异常，因此外部 is 测试失败，因为没有抛出任何东西。

(defn strict-get
  [m key]
  {:pre [(contains? m key)]} ;; <-- fix
  (get m key))

(is (thrown? java.lang.AssertionError (strict-get {} nil)))
;; does not throw, but returns exception object for reasons idk

(deftest strict-get-test
  (is (thrown? java.lang.AssertionError (strict-get {} nil))))

(strict-get-test) ;; passes

断言抛出的 clojure 测试

clojure test that assertion throws

clojure

clojure.test