如何使用 Hibernate OGM 加入 MongoDB 和 Wildfly
How to join MongoDB and Wildfly using Hibernate OGM
我正在尝试通过 JavaEE7 (JAX-RS)、Hibernate OGM、MongoDB 和 Wildfly 10 构建 REST 应用程序。我试图参考 THIS tutorial. HERE 你可以还可以找到教程的完整源代码。我在当前版本的 maven 文件中替换了旧版本的依赖项。目前，当我尝试将我的应用程序部署到 Wildfly 时，出现以下错误：
21:20:25,723 ERROR [org.jboss.msc.service.fail] (MSC service thread 1-6) MSC000001: Failed to start service jboss.module.service."deployment.RESTApp.war".main: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.module.service."deployment.RESTApp.war".main: WFLYSRV0179: Failed to load module: deployment.RESTApp.war:main
at org.jboss.as.server.moduleservice.ModuleLoadService.start(ModuleLoadService.java:91)
at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.startService(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1948)
at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.run(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1881)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
>
> Caused by: org.jboss.modules.ModuleNotFoundException: org.hibernate:ogm
at org.jboss.modules.Module.addPaths(Module.java:1092)
at org.jboss.modules.Module.link(Module.java:1448)
at org.jboss.modules.Module.relinkIfNecessary(Module.java:1476)
at org.jboss.modules.ModuleLoader.loadModule(ModuleLoader.java:225)
at org.jboss.as.server.moduleservice.ModuleLoadService.start(ModuleLoadService.java:68)
... 5 more
和
21:20:32,849 ERROR [org.jboss.as.controller.management-operation] (Controller Boot Thread) WFLYCTL0013: Operation ("deploy") failed - address: ([("deployment" => "RESTApp.war")]) - failure description: {"WFLYCTL0080: Failed services" => {"jboss.module.service.\"deployment.RESTApp.war\".main" => "org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.module.service.\"deployment.RESTApp.war\".main: WFLYSRV0179: Failed to load module: deployment.RESTApp.war:main
Caused by: org.jboss.modules.ModuleNotFoundException: org.hibernate:ogm"}}
问题：我该如何解决这个问题？
您可以在下面找到 pom.xml 文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>RESTApp</groupId>
<artifactId>RESTApp</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>RESTApp</name>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<version.org.hibernate.ogm>5.0.3.Final</version.org.hibernate.ogm>
<version.org.wildfly>10.1.0.Final</version.org.wildfly>
<version.org.jboss.arquillian>1.1.11.Final</version.org.jboss.arquillian>
<version.org.wildfly.arquillian>2.0.0.Final</version.org.wildfly.arquillian>
<jboss.home>C:\MySpace\WildFly\Wildfly_10\WILDFLY_HOME</jboss.home>
<ogm.module.path>C:\MySpace\Eclipse\eclipseEE\workspace\RESTApp\target\hibernate-ogm-modules</ogm.module.path>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.ogm</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-ogm-core</artifactId>
<type>pom</type>
<version>${version.org.hibernate.ogm}</version>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-bom</artifactId>
<version>${version.org.jboss.arquillian}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<testResources>
<testResource>
<directory>src/test/java</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</testResource>
</testResources>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<!--
May be used to run the application for manual testing, e.g. via curl;
Run "mvn pre-integration-test" once to prepare the server and modules, then the server can be
started via "mvn wildfly:run"
-->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.wildfly.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0.Beta1</version>
<configuration>
<jboss-home>${jboss.home}</jboss-home>
<modules-path>${ogm.module.path}</modules-path>
<!--
<javaOpts>
<javaOpt>-Xdebug</javaOpt>
<javaOpt>-Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=5000</javaOpt>
</javaOpts>
-->
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>unpack</id>
<phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>unpack</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<artifactItems>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-dist</artifactId>
<version>${version.org.wildfly}</version>
<type>zip</type>
<overWrite>false</overWrite>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}</outputDirectory>
</artifactItem>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>org.hibernate.ogm</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-ogm-modules-wildfly10</artifactId>
<version>${version.org.hibernate.ogm}</version>
<type>zip</type>
<overWrite>false</overWrite>
<outputDirectory>${ogm.module.path}</outputDirectory>
</artifactItem>
</artifactItems>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.19.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- <artifactId>hibernate-ogm-infinispan</artifactId> -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.ogm</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-ogm-mongodb</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Only needed at build time for generating a mapper implementation -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
<artifactId>mapstruct-jdk8</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0.Final</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
<artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0.Final</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Testing -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.skyscreamer</groupId>
<artifactId>jsonassert</artifactId>
<version>1.4.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wildfly.arquillian</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-arquillian-container-managed</artifactId>
<version>${version.org.wildfly.arquillian}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<!-- This exclusion is needed to be able to setup the project in Windows:
it otherwise includes transitive dependency to the JDK JConsole -->
<exclusion>
<artifactId>wildfly-patching</artifactId>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.extension</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-rest-client-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.Alpha4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.extension</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-rest-client-impl-3x</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.Alpha4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
persistence.xml 文件如下所示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.1"
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="primary" transaction-type="JTA">
<provider>org.hibernate.ogm.jpa.HibernateOgmPersistence</provider>
<class>com.restapp.model.Subscriber</class>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.transaction.jta.platform" value="org.hibernate.service.jta.platform.internal.JBossStandAloneJtaPlatform" />
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.provider" value="mongodb" />
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.database" value="db_name" />
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.host" value="127.0.0.1" />
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.port" value="27017" />
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.username" value="robert" />
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.password" value="pwd" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
也许 jboss-deployment-structure.xml 文件也有用：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
~ Hibernate OGM, Domain model persistence for NoSQL datastores
~
~ License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), version 2.1 or later
~ See the lgpl.txt file in the root directory or <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>.
-->
<jboss-deployment-structure
xmlns="urn:jboss:deployment-structure:1.2"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<deployment>
<dependencies>
<module name="org.hibernate" slot="ogm" services="import" />
<module name="org.hibernate.ogm.mongodb" services="import" />
<module name="org.hibernate.search.orm" services="import" />
</dependencies>
</deployment>
</jboss-deployment-structure>
WildFly 找不到 Hibernate OGM 模块。
你添加了这个模块吗？
您没有写任何关于如何添加缺少的模块及其配置的内容，因此很难猜测为什么 Wildfly 找不到它。
在最新版本中，Hibernate OGM 更改了 WildFly 中模块的名称，因此您需要更新您的 jboss-deployment-structure.xml。
新位置是：
<module name="org.hibernate.ogm" slot="main" services="import" />
或者，如果您需要不同的版本系列，您可以 select 不同的插槽。例如，对于 5.1 将是：
<module name="org.hibernate.ogm" slot="5.1" services="import" />
您需要检查您需要的模块是否存在于 WildFly 10 模块文件夹中（you can download them from SourceForge 如果它们不存在）。
编辑：我没有添加模块所在的位置。
Hibernate OGM 模块应位于：
$WILDFLY_HOME/modules/org/hibernate/ogm/
如果它们丢失，只需从模块文件夹中的 SourceForge 中提取 ZIP。
我正在尝试通过 JavaEE7 (JAX-RS)、Hibernate OGM、MongoDB 和 Wildfly 10 构建 REST 应用程序。我试图参考 THIS tutorial. HERE 你可以还可以找到教程的完整源代码。我在当前版本的 maven 文件中替换了旧版本的依赖项。目前，当我尝试将我的应用程序部署到 Wildfly 时，出现以下错误：
21:20:25,723 ERROR [org.jboss.msc.service.fail] (MSC service thread 1-6) MSC000001: Failed to start service jboss.module.service."deployment.RESTApp.war".main: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.module.service."deployment.RESTApp.war".main: WFLYSRV0179: Failed to load module: deployment.RESTApp.war:main
at org.jboss.as.server.moduleservice.ModuleLoadService.start(ModuleLoadService.java:91)
at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.startService(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1948)
at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.run(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1881)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
>
> Caused by: org.jboss.modules.ModuleNotFoundException: org.hibernate:ogm
at org.jboss.modules.Module.addPaths(Module.java:1092)
at org.jboss.modules.Module.link(Module.java:1448)
at org.jboss.modules.Module.relinkIfNecessary(Module.java:1476)
at org.jboss.modules.ModuleLoader.loadModule(ModuleLoader.java:225)
at org.jboss.as.server.moduleservice.ModuleLoadService.start(ModuleLoadService.java:68)
... 5 more
和
21:20:32,849 ERROR [org.jboss.as.controller.management-operation] (Controller Boot Thread) WFLYCTL0013: Operation ("deploy") failed - address: ([("deployment" => "RESTApp.war")]) - failure description: {"WFLYCTL0080: Failed services" => {"jboss.module.service.\"deployment.RESTApp.war\".main" => "org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.module.service.\"deployment.RESTApp.war\".main: WFLYSRV0179: Failed to load module: deployment.RESTApp.war:main
Caused by: org.jboss.modules.ModuleNotFoundException: org.hibernate:ogm"}}
问题：我该如何解决这个问题？
您可以在下面找到 pom.xml 文件：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>RESTApp</groupId>
<artifactId>RESTApp</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>RESTApp</name>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<version.org.hibernate.ogm>5.0.3.Final</version.org.hibernate.ogm>
<version.org.wildfly>10.1.0.Final</version.org.wildfly>
<version.org.jboss.arquillian>1.1.11.Final</version.org.jboss.arquillian>
<version.org.wildfly.arquillian>2.0.0.Final</version.org.wildfly.arquillian>
<jboss.home>C:\MySpace\WildFly\Wildfly_10\WILDFLY_HOME</jboss.home>
<ogm.module.path>C:\MySpace\Eclipse\eclipseEE\workspace\RESTApp\target\hibernate-ogm-modules</ogm.module.path>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.ogm</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-ogm-core</artifactId>
<type>pom</type>
<version>${version.org.hibernate.ogm}</version>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-bom</artifactId>
<version>${version.org.jboss.arquillian}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<testResources>
<testResource>
<directory>src/test/java</directory>
<filtering>true</filtering>
</testResource>
</testResources>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<!--
May be used to run the application for manual testing, e.g. via curl;
Run "mvn pre-integration-test" once to prepare the server and modules, then the server can be
started via "mvn wildfly:run"
-->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.wildfly.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0.Beta1</version>
<configuration>
<jboss-home>${jboss.home}</jboss-home>
<modules-path>${ogm.module.path}</modules-path>
<!--
<javaOpts>
<javaOpt>-Xdebug</javaOpt>
<javaOpt>-Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=5000</javaOpt>
</javaOpts>
-->
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>unpack</id>
<phase>pre-integration-test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>unpack</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<artifactItems>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-dist</artifactId>
<version>${version.org.wildfly}</version>
<type>zip</type>
<overWrite>false</overWrite>
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}</outputDirectory>
</artifactItem>
<artifactItem>
<groupId>org.hibernate.ogm</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-ogm-modules-wildfly10</artifactId>
<version>${version.org.hibernate.ogm}</version>
<type>zip</type>
<overWrite>false</overWrite>
<outputDirectory>${ogm.module.path}</outputDirectory>
</artifactItem>
</artifactItems>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.19.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- <artifactId>hibernate-ogm-infinispan</artifactId> -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.ogm</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-ogm-mongodb</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Only needed at build time for generating a mapper implementation -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
<artifactId>mapstruct-jdk8</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0.Final</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
<artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0.Final</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Testing -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.skyscreamer</groupId>
<artifactId>jsonassert</artifactId>
<version>1.4.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wildfly.arquillian</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-arquillian-container-managed</artifactId>
<version>${version.org.wildfly.arquillian}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<!-- This exclusion is needed to be able to setup the project in Windows:
it otherwise includes transitive dependency to the JDK JConsole -->
<exclusion>
<artifactId>wildfly-patching</artifactId>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.extension</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-rest-client-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.Alpha4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.extension</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-rest-client-impl-3x</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0.Alpha4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
persistence.xml 文件如下所示：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.1"
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_1.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="primary" transaction-type="JTA">
<provider>org.hibernate.ogm.jpa.HibernateOgmPersistence</provider>
<class>com.restapp.model.Subscriber</class>
<properties>
<property name="hibernate.transaction.jta.platform" value="org.hibernate.service.jta.platform.internal.JBossStandAloneJtaPlatform" />
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.provider" value="mongodb" />
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.database" value="db_name" />
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.host" value="127.0.0.1" />
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.port" value="27017" />
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.username" value="robert" />
<property name="hibernate.ogm.datastore.password" value="pwd" />
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
也许 jboss-deployment-structure.xml 文件也有用：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
~ Hibernate OGM, Domain model persistence for NoSQL datastores
~
~ License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), version 2.1 or later
~ See the lgpl.txt file in the root directory or <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>.
-->
<jboss-deployment-structure
xmlns="urn:jboss:deployment-structure:1.2"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<deployment>
<dependencies>
<module name="org.hibernate" slot="ogm" services="import" />
<module name="org.hibernate.ogm.mongodb" services="import" />
<module name="org.hibernate.search.orm" services="import" />
</dependencies>
</deployment>
</jboss-deployment-structure>
WildFly 找不到 Hibernate OGM 模块。 你添加了这个模块吗？ 您没有写任何关于如何添加缺少的模块及其配置的内容，因此很难猜测为什么 Wildfly 找不到它。
在最新版本中，Hibernate OGM 更改了 WildFly 中模块的名称，因此您需要更新您的 jboss-deployment-structure.xml。
新位置是：
<module name="org.hibernate.ogm" slot="main" services="import" />
或者，如果您需要不同的版本系列，您可以 select 不同的插槽。例如，对于 5.1 将是：
<module name="org.hibernate.ogm" slot="5.1" services="import" />
您需要检查您需要的模块是否存在于 WildFly 10 模块文件夹中（you can download them from SourceForge 如果它们不存在）。
编辑：我没有添加模块所在的位置。
Hibernate OGM 模块应位于：
$WILDFLY_HOME/modules/org/hibernate/ogm/
如果它们丢失，只需从模块文件夹中的 SourceForge 中提取 ZIP。