docker tomcat 找不到目录？
docker tomcat directory not found?
我有 运行 docker tomcat 8 ubuntu 16.04 LTS 和 Docker 版本 1.12.0
$ docker run -it --rm -p 8080:8080 tomcat:8.0
Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_HOME:
/usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp Using
JRE_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre Using
CLASSPATH:
/usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.958 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server version:
Apache Tomcat/8.0.39
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.960 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server built:
Nov 9 2016 08:48:39 UTC
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.960 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server number:
8.0.39.0
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.961 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log OS Name:
Linux
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.961 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log OS Version:
4.4.0-31-generic
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.961 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Architecture:
amd64
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.961 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Java Home:
/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.961 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log JVM Version:
1.7.0_111-b01
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.961 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log JVM Vendor:
Oracle Corporation
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.962 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log CATALINA_BASE:
/usr/local/tomcat
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.962 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log CATALINA_HOME:
/usr/local/tomcat
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.962 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line
argument:
-Djava.util.logging.config.file=/usr/local/tomcat/conf/logging.properties
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.962 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line
argument:
-Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.963 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line
argument: -Djdk.tls.ephemeralDHKeySize=2048
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.963 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line
argument:
-Djava.protocol.handler.pkgs=org.apache.catalina.webresources
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.963 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line
argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/usr/local/tomcat/endorsed
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.963 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line
argument: -Dcatalina.base=/usr/local/tomcat
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.963 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line
argument: -Dcatalina.home=/usr/local/tomcat
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.963 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line
argument: -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/local/tomcat/temp
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.963 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent Loaded
APR based Apache Tomcat Native library 1.2.10 using APR version 1.5.1.
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.964 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent APR
capabilities: IPv6 [true], sendfile [true], accept filters [false],
random [true].
18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.967 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.initializeSSL OpenSSL
successfully initialized (OpenSSL 1.1.0c 10 Nov 2016)
18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.067 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init Initializing ProtocolHandler
["http-apr-8080"]
18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.080 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init Initializing ProtocolHandler
["ajp-apr-8009"]
18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.084 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load Initialization processed in
690 ms
18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.118 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal Starting
service Catalina
18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.118 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal Starting Servlet
Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.0.39
18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.129 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web
application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT
18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.656 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of
web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT has finished
in 527 ms
18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.657 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web
application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/host-manager
18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.732 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of
web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/host-manager has
finished in 76 ms
18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.733 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web
application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/examples
18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.177 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of
web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/examples has
finished in 444 ms
18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.177 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web
application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/manager
18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.218 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of
web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/manager has
finished in 41 ms
18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.219 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web
application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/docs
18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.245 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of
web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/docs has finished
in 26 ms
18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.250 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start Starting ProtocolHandler
["http-apr-8080"]
18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.259 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start Starting ProtocolHandler
["ajp-apr-8009"]
18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.260 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start Server startup in 1175 ms
并检查目录 /usr/local/tomcat 但没有目录，tomcat 目录在哪里？
根据官方 Tomcat 图像文档（在 DockerHub 上），Tomcat 位置确实是 /usr/local/tomcat.
我已经执行了 docker run -it --rm -p 8080:8080 tomcat:8.0 /bin/bash，我可以确认这是真的。请尝试执行上述命令并检查结果。
仅供参考，在 docker-运行 命令末尾添加 /bin/bash 将在容器内执行 BASH 并让您与其内容进行交互。
我有 运行 docker tomcat 8 ubuntu 16.04 LTS 和 Docker 版本 1.12.0
$ docker run -it --rm -p 8080:8080 tomcat:8.0 Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_HOME:
/usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre Using CLASSPATH:
/usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.958 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server version: Apache Tomcat/8.0.39 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.960 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server built:
Nov 9 2016 08:48:39 UTC 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.960 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server number:
8.0.39.0 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.961 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log OS Name:
Linux 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.961 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log OS Version:
4.4.0-31-generic 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.961 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Architecture:
amd64 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.961 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Java Home:
/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64/jre 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.961 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log JVM Version:
1.7.0_111-b01 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.961 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log JVM Vendor:
Oracle Corporation 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.962 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log CATALINA_BASE:
/usr/local/tomcat 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.962 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log CATALINA_HOME:
/usr/local/tomcat 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.962 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/usr/local/tomcat/conf/logging.properties 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.962 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.963 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djdk.tls.ephemeralDHKeySize=2048 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.963 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.protocol.handler.pkgs=org.apache.catalina.webresources 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.963 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/usr/local/tomcat/endorsed 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.963 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=/usr/local/tomcat 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.963 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=/usr/local/tomcat 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.963 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/local/tomcat/temp 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.963 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent Loaded APR based Apache Tomcat Native library 1.2.10 using APR version 1.5.1. 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.964 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent APR capabilities: IPv6 [true], sendfile [true], accept filters [false], random [true]. 18-Dec-2016 09:53:03.967 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.initializeSSL OpenSSL successfully initialized (OpenSSL 1.1.0c 10 Nov 2016) 18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.067 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-apr-8080"] 18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.080 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-apr-8009"] 18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.084 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load Initialization processed in 690 ms 18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.118 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal Starting service Catalina 18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.118 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.0.39 18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.129 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT 18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.656 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT has finished in 527 ms 18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.657 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/host-manager 18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.732 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/host-manager has finished in 76 ms 18-Dec-2016 09:53:04.733 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/examples 18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.177 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/examples has finished in 444 ms 18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.177 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/manager 18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.218 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/manager has finished in 41 ms 18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.219 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/docs 18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.245 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/docs has finished in 26 ms 18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.250 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-apr-8080"] 18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.259 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-apr-8009"] 18-Dec-2016 09:53:05.260 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start Server startup in 1175 ms
并检查目录 /usr/local/tomcat 但没有目录，tomcat 目录在哪里？
根据官方 Tomcat 图像文档（在 DockerHub 上），Tomcat 位置确实是 /usr/local/tomcat.
我已经执行了 docker run -it --rm -p 8080:8080 tomcat:8.0 /bin/bash，我可以确认这是真的。请尝试执行上述命令并检查结果。
仅供参考，在 docker-运行 命令末尾添加 /bin/bash 将在容器内执行 BASH 并让您与其内容进行交互。