"node-gyp rebuild" mac 中的错误

Question

我想在本地跟随 this page 到运行 JSBin。

我刚刚在 mac 中安装了 xcode 8.2。现在，npm -v returns 3.10.9； node -vreturnsv7.2.1。但是，npm install 引发了错误：

/Users/softtimur/Startup/WebProjects/jsbin$ npm install

> hashring@3.0.0 install /Users/softtimur/Startup/WebProjects/jsbin/node_modules/hashring
> node-gyp rebuild

  CXX(target) Release/obj.target/hashvalue/src/hashvalue.o
In file included from ../src/hashvalue.cc:1:
../../nan/nan.h:189:68: error: too many arguments to function call, expected at most 2, have 4
    return v8::Signature::New(v8::Isolate::GetCurrent(), receiver, argc, argv);
...
...
...
...
fatal error: too many errors emitted, stopping now [-ferror-limit=]
13 warnings and 20 errors generated.
make: *** [Release/obj.target/hashvalue/src/hashvalue.o] Error 1
gyp ERR! build error 
gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onExit (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:276:23)
gyp ERR! stack     at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:215:12)
gyp ERR! System Darwin 16.1.0
gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/Cellar/node/7.2.1/bin/node" "/usr/local/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd /Users/softtimur/Startup/WebProjects/jsbin/node_modules/hashring
gyp ERR! node -v v7.2.1
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.4.0
gyp ERR! not ok 
npm WARN mocha-casperjs@0.5.8 requires a peer of casperjs@>= 1.1.0-beta3 but none was installed.
npm ERR! Darwin 16.1.0
npm ERR! argv "/usr/local/Cellar/node/7.2.1/bin/node" "/usr/local/bin/npm" "install"
npm ERR! node v7.2.1
npm ERR! npm  v3.10.9
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE

npm ERR! hashring@3.0.0 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR! 
npm ERR! Failed at the hashring@3.0.0 install script 'node-gyp rebuild'.
npm ERR! Make sure you have the latest version of node.js and npm installed.
npm ERR! If you do, this is most likely a problem with the hashring package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR!     node-gyp rebuild
npm ERR! You can get information on how to open an issue for this project with:
npm ERR!     npm bugs hashring
npm ERR! Or if that isn't available, you can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls hashring
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! Please include the following file with any support request:
npm ERR!     /Users/softtimur/Startup/WebProjects/jsbin/npm-debug.log

有人知道这里出了什么问题吗？

Answer 1

问题是 hashring v3.0.0 depends on an older version of nan (v1.3.x)，它与最新版本的节点不兼容。应该注意的是，在撰写本文时，hashring (v3.2.0) 的当前版本不再包含插件，它只是 javascript。

hashring 依赖来自 jsbin 的 memcached 依赖，目前硬编码为特定的 git 提交哈希。 a PR to update this dependency a number of months ago but was apparently dismissed because the maintainer(s) are apparently not interested in supporting modern versions of node. You may want to create an issue on their tracker 表达了您对节点兼容性的担忧。

Answer 2

将节点降级到 v10，如下所示：

brew uninstall node

brew install node@10

brew link --force --overwrite node@10

npm i 现在应该没有错误地完成了。

"node-gyp rebuild" mac 中的错误

"node-gyp rebuild" error in mac

node.js

npm

npm-install

node-gyp