从另一个 class PyQt4 访问方法

Question

我在 pyqt 中创建了 2 个新的 widgets/windows，来自我的主 window。现在我想访问我在 mainwindow class 中的方法到我的新小部件。我怎样才能做到这一点？

这是我的代码：

from UI_NewProject import Ui_widget
from UI_OpenNew import Ui_Form

# Main Class
class MainClass(QtGui.QMainWindow, UI_Main.Ui_MainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
    super(MainClass, self).__init__(parent)
    self.setupUi(self)
    self.openFile.triggered.connect(self.on_pushButton_clicked)

def on_pushButton_clicked(self):
    connectClass = openNew(self)
    connectClass.show()

def funcfromMain(self):
    filters = ('Data Files (*.csv *.txt *.xls *.xml *.xlsx *.xlsm)',)
    path, filter = QtGui.QFileDialog.getOpenFileNameAndFilter(
        self, 'Open File', '', ';;'.join(filters))
    self.nameFile = os.path.basename(path)

    if (".csv" or ".txt") in path:
        with open(path, 'rb') as drate:
            self.Datas = pd.read_csv(drate, index_col=0)


    if (".xls" or ".xml" or ".xlsx" or ".xlsm") in path:
        with open(path, 'rb') as drate:
            self.Datas = pd.read_excel(drate, index_col=0)


#New Widget/Window class 1
class openNew(QtGui.QMainWindow, Ui_Form):
    #from UI_OpenNew import Ui_Form

    def __init__(self, parent = None):
        super(openNew, self).__init__(parent)
        self.setAttribute(QtCore.Qt.WA_DeleteOnClose)
        self.setupUi(self)

        # Create New Project
        self.pushButton_2.clicked.connect(self.on_Button_clicked)
        self.pushButton.clicked.connect(MainClass.funcfromMain) #this is funtion in MainClass and I want to access it Here

    def on_Button_clicked(self):
        Win = NewProject(self)
        Win.show()

#New Widget/Window class 2
class NewProject(QtGui.QMainWindow, Ui_widget):
    #from UI_NewProject import Ui_widget

    def __init__(self, parent = None):
        super(NewProject, self).__init__(parent)
        self.setAttribute(QtCore.Qt.WA_DeleteOnClose)
        self.setupUi(self)

self.pushButton_2 and self.pushButton 来自相应的 UI 个文件。

现在我想将新 UI 文件中的这些按钮连接到 MainClass 中的方法，关于如何实现这一点有什么想法吗？

错误：（parent.func）

TypeError: QFileDialog.getOpenFileNameAndFilter(QWidget parent=None, str caption='', str directory='', str filter='', str initialFilter='', QFileDialog.Options options=0) -> (str, str): argument 1 has unexpected type 'bool'

更新 1： 我尝试使用 Mixin Class，但我的主文件太大了，我想在新的小部件中使用 6-7 个 main 方法，所以，我有什么想法可以解决这个问题吗？

Answer 1

在 MainClass 中你必须建立连接：connectClass.pushButton.clicked.connect(self.funcfromMain)

from PyQt4 import QtGui


from UI_NewProject import Ui_widget
from UI_OpenNew import Ui_Form

# New Widget/Window class 2
class NewProject(QtGui.QMainWindow, Ui_widget):
    # from UI_NewProject import Ui_widget

    def __init__(self, parent=None):
        super(NewProject, self).__init__(parent)
        self.setAttribute(QtCore.Qt.WA_DeleteOnClose)
        self.setupUi(self)


# New Widget/Window class 1
class openNew(QtGui.QMainWindow, Ui_Form):
    # from UI_OpenNew import Ui_Form

    def __init__(self, parent=None):
        super(openNew, self).__init__(parent)
        self.setAttribute(QtCore.Qt.WA_DeleteOnClose)
        self.setupUi(self)

        # Create New Project
        self.pushButton_2.clicked.connect(self.on_Button_clicked)

    def on_Button_clicked(self):
        Win = NewProject(self)
        Win.show()


# Main Class
class MainClass(QtGui.QMainWindow, UI_Main.Ui_MainWindow):
    def __init__(self, parent=None):
        super(MainClass, self).__init__(parent)
        self.setupUi(self)
        self.openFile.triggered.connect(self.on_pushButton_clicked)

    def on_pushButton_clicked(self):
        connectClass = openNew(self)
        connectClass.pushButton.clicked.connect(self.funcfromMain)
        connectClass.show()

    def funcfromMain(self):
        pass

从另一个 class PyQt4 访问方法

Access methods from another class PyQt4

python

pyqt

pyqt4

qwidget

qmainwindow