如何在 android Contentresolver 有两个匹配项时只删除一行

Question

在我的音乐播放器中，一个播放列表可能包含两首相同的歌曲（用户将同一首歌曲添加了两次）。假设播放列表中出现 2 次的歌曲的 ID 为 7664。从播放列表中删除这首歌曲时，ContentResolver.delete(URI_OF_PLAYLIST, "audio_id=7664", null); 会删除这两个匹配项。那么如何只删除一个匹配项呢？

提前致谢！

Answer 1

这是我在我的应用新播放列表管理器中的做法：

第 1 步：创建一个包含音频 ID 的数组

第 2 步：在循环时，使用 .lastindex() 函数确定它是否存在于其他地方。（否则该值应与位置相同）

第 3 步：如果找到，通过将其设置为 null（您不想更改其大小）从音频 ID 数组中删除并从播放列表中删除

第 4 步：重新排序播放顺序

      public void dedupe_playlist(Context context, long playlist_id) {
    Cursor cursor = plist.getPlaylistTracks(context, playlist_id);
    ArrayList<String> audio_ids = new ArrayList<>();

    // build up the array with audio_id's
    int i = 0;
    for (cursor.moveToFirst(); !cursor.isAfterLast(); cursor.moveToNext()) {
        String audio_id = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.Members.AUDIO_ID));
        audio_ids.add(audio_id);

    }

    i = 0;
    int duplicates = i;
    boolean success = false;
    for (cursor.moveToFirst(); !cursor.isAfterLast(); cursor.moveToNext()) {
        String audio_id = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.Members.AUDIO_ID));
        duplicates = audio_ids.lastIndexOf(audio_id);
        if (duplicates > i) {
            success = true;
            cursor.moveToPosition(duplicates);
            int _id = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.Members._ID));
            removePlaylistTrack(context, playlist_id, _id);
            audio_ids.set(duplicates, null);
            cursor.moveToPosition(i - 1);        // move back to test again
        } else {
            i++;
        }
    }

    if (success) {
        renumber_playorder(context, playlist_id);
    }
    try {
        cursor.close();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

}


     public void removePlaylistTrack(Context context, long selectedplaylist,
                                int _id) {

    ContentResolver resolver = context.getContentResolver();
    Uri newuri = MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.Members.getContentUri(
            "external", selectedplaylist);
    try {
        resolver.delete(newuri, MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.Members._ID + " = " + _id, null);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
}

Answer 2

重新排序播放列表：

      public void renumber_playorder(Context context, long playlist_id) {
    Cursor cursor = getPlaylistTracks(context, playlist_id);
    Uri newuri = MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.Members.getContentUri(
            "external", playlist_id);
    ContentResolver resolver = context.getContentResolver();
    ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
    int i = 0;
    if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
        for (cursor.moveToFirst(); !cursor.isAfterLast(); cursor.moveToNext()) {
            String _id = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.Members._ID));
            String[] selection = {_id};
            values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.Members.PLAY_ORDER, i);
            resolver.update(newuri, values, MediaStore.Audio.Playlists.Members._ID + " =? ", selection);
            i++;
        }
        cursor.close();
    }
}

如何在 android Contentresolver 有两个匹配项时只删除一行

How to only delete one row when there are two matches with android Contentresolver

java

android

android-contentprovider

mediastore

playlists