指定路径 C:\Users\user~1.name 的对象不存在
An object at the specified path C:\Users\user~1.name does not exist
所以今天我遇到了一个问题，即 powershell 脚本导致部署失败。这项工作在其他机器上的设置完全相同。然而，这个只是拒绝工作。
错误是：
An object at the specified path C:\Users\user~1.name does not exist
这是失败时的完整日志
2017-01-11T15:03:12.1295730Z Executing the powershell script: D:\Tfs\Agent2\tasks\PowerShellOnTargetMachines.0.25\PowerShellOnTargetMachines.ps1
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3014605Z ##[debug]Entering script PowerShellOnTargetMachines.ps1
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3014605Z ##[debug]environmentName = ***
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3014605Z ##[debug]adminUserName = ***\**.**
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]protocol = Http
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]testCertificate = true
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]resourceFilteringMethod = machineNames
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]machineNames =
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]scriptPath = c:\temp\release\ReleaseScripts\ReplaceVariables.ps1
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]scriptArguments = -FilePath E:\***\web.config
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]initializationScriptPath =
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]runPowershellInParallel = true
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3327091Z ##[debug]sessionVariables = $__ManualImportDropLocation__=wewqewq,$enableDetailedLogging=true
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4420874Z ##[debug]Starting Register-Environment cmdlet call for environment : *** with filter
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4577127Z ##[debug]Completed Register-Environment cmdlet call for environment : ***
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4577127Z ##[debug]Starting Get-EnvironmentResources cmdlet call on environment name: ***
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4733388Z ##[debug]Starting Get-EnvironmentProperty cmdlet call on environment name: *** with key: Microsoft-Vslabs-MG-SkipCACheck
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4733388Z ##[debug]Completed Get-EnvironmentProperty cmdlet call on environment name: *** with key: Microsoft-Vslabs-MG-SkipCACheck
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4889674Z ##[debug]Get Resource properties for *** (ResourceId = 1)
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4889674Z ##[debug]Starting Get-EnvironmentProperty cmdlet call on environment name: *** with resource id: 1(Name : ***) and key: Microsoft-Vslabs-MG-Resource-FQDN
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4889674Z ##[debug]Completed Get-EnvironmentProperty cmdlet call on environment name: *** with resource id: 1(Name : ***) and key: Microsoft-Vslabs-MG-Resource-FQDN
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5045997Z ##[debug]Starting Get-Environment cmdlet call on environment name: ***
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5202195Z ##[debug]Completed Get-Environment cmdlet call on environment name: ***
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5227541Z ##[debug]Starting Get-EnvironmentProperty cmdlet call on environment name: *** with resource id: 1(Name : ***) and key: WinRM_Http
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5385567Z ##[debug]Completed Get-EnvironmentProperty cmdlet call on environment name: *** with resource id: 1(Name : ***) and key: WinRM_Http
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5385567Z ##[debug] Resource Username - ***\***.***
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5541595Z Deployment started for machine: '***:5985'
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]fqdn = ***
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]scriptPath = c:\temp\release\ReleaseScripts\***.ps1
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]port = 5985
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]scriptArguments = -FilePath E:\***\web.config
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]initializationScriptPath =
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]protocolOption = -UseHttp
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]skipCACheckOption =
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]enableDetailedLogging = false
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6010328Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6010328Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.WindowsForms.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6010328Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Build.Client.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6010328Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Build.Common.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6010328Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Build.VsTestLogger.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6010328Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Build2.WebApi.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Chat.WebApi.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Client.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Common.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Core.WebApi.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.DeleteTeamProject.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Diff.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Discussion.Client.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.DistributedTask.Agent.Common.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.DistributedTask.Agent.Interfaces.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.DistributedTask.Agent.Logger.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.DistributedTask.Agent.Strings.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.DistributedTask.Agent.Worker.Common.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.DistributedTask.MSBuild.Logger.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.DistributedTask.WebApi.dll
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2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Git.Client.dll
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2017-01-11T15:03:12.6166590Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Lab.Common.dll
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2017-01-11T15:03:12.6322851Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.TestManagement.Client.dll
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2017-01-11T15:03:12.6322851Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.TestManagement.WebApi.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6322851Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.VersionControl.Client.dll
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2017-01-11T15:03:12.6322851Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.WorkItemTracking.Client.DataStoreLoader.dll
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2017-01-11T15:03:12.6322851Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.WorkItemTracking.Client.QueryLanguage.dll
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2017-01-11T15:03:12.6322851Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.WorkItemTracking.Proxy.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6322851Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.WorkItemTracking.WebApi.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6322851Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Client.dll
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2017-01-11T15:03:12.6479103Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Newtonsoft.Json.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6479103Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: System.Net.Http.Formatting.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6479103Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.DistributedTask.Task.DevTestLabs.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6635512Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.Client.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6635512Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.Common.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6635512Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.Definition.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6791675Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.Deployment.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.7104184Z ##[debug]Initiating deployment on ***
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7003726Z ##[debug]Finished Deployment operation on ***:5985
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7003726Z ##[debug]Deployment logs for Deployment operation on ***:5985
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z ##[debug]
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z Deployment started on target machine...
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z System.AggregateException: Failed to create working directory on the machine. Consult the logs below for details of the error.
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z An object at the specified path C:\Users\***~1.*** does not exist. ---> System.Management.Automation.CmdletProviderInvocationException: An object at the specified path C:\Users\***~1.*** does not exist. ---> System.Management.Automation.PSArgumentException: An object at the specified path C:\Users\***~1.*** does not exist.
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.FileSystemProvider.NormalizeThePath(String basepath, Stack`1 tokenizedPathStack)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.FileSystemProvider.NormalizeRelativePathHelper(String path, String basePath)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.PipelineBase.Invoke(IEnumerable input)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.Worker.ConstructPipelineAndDoWork(Runspace rs, Boolean performSyncInvoke)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.Worker.CreateRunspaceIfNeededAndDoWork(Runspace rsToUse, Boolean isSync)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.CoreInvokeHelper[TInput,TOutput](PSDataCollection`1 input, PSDataCollection`1 output, PSInvocationSettings settings)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.CoreInvoke[TInput,TOutput](PSDataCollection`1 input, PSDataCollection`1 output, PSInvocationSettings settings)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.Invoke(IEnumerable input, PSInvocationSettings settings)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Deployment.PowershellExecutor.<>c__DisplayClass28_0.<Invoke>b__0()
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Utilities.RetryExecutor.<>c__DisplayClass19_0`1.<Execute>b__0()
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Utilities.RetryExecutor.Execute(Action action)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Utilities.RetryExecutor.Execute[T](Func`1 action)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Deployment.PowershellExecutor.Invoke(String errorContextMessage, Boolean writeResultToLog, Boolean isCancellable, ActionPreference errorActionPreference)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Deployment.PowershellExecutor.Invoke(String errorContextMessage, Boolean writeResultToLog, Boolean isCancellable, ActionPreference errorActionPreference)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Deployment.DeploymentService.SetWorkingDirectory(IPowerShell powerShellSession, String machineName, Int32 powershellPort, String tempMofDirectory)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Deployment.DeploymentService.RunPowerShellScripts(DeploymentMachineSpecification deploymentMachine, ScriptSpecification scriptSpecification, ScriptSpecification initializationScriptSpecification, String applicationPath, IPowerShell powerShellSession)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z ---> (Inner Exception #0) System.Management.Automation.CmdletProviderInvocationException: An object at the specified path C:\Users\***~1.*** does not exist. ---> System.Management.Automation.PSArgumentException: An object at the specified path C:\Users\***~1.*** does not exist.
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.FileSystemProvider.NormalizeThePath(String basepath, Stack`1 tokenizedPathStack)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.FileSystemProvider.NormalizeRelativePathHelper(String path, String basePath)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.PipelineBase.Invoke(IEnumerable input)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.Worker.ConstructPipelineAndDoWork(Runspace rs, Boolean performSyncInvoke)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.Worker.CreateRunspaceIfNeededAndDoWork(Runspace rsToUse, Boolean isSync)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.CoreInvokeHelper[TInput,TOutput](PSDataCollection`1 input, PSDataCollection`1 output, PSInvocationSettings settings)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.CoreInvoke[TInput,TOutput](PSDataCollection`1 input, PSDataCollection`1 output, PSInvocationSettings settings)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.Invoke(IEnumerable input, PSInvocationSettings settings)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Deployment.PowershellExecutor.<>c__DisplayClass28_0.<Invoke>b__0()
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Utilities.RetryExecutor.<>c__DisplayClass19_0`1.<Execute>b__0()
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Utilities.RetryExecutor.Execute(Action action)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Utilities.RetryExecutor.Execute[T](Func`1 action)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Deployment.PowershellExecutor.Invoke(String errorContextMessage, Boolean writeResultToLog, Boolean isCancellable, ActionPreference errorActionPreference)<---
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z ##[debug]Service logs for Deployment operation on ***:5985
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z ##[debug]RemoteDeployerSource Verbose: 10 : [RemoteDeployer][11:Jan:17:15:3:14:1141; 716, 4](***)Creating public key for communication
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z RemoteDeployerSource Verbose: 2 : [RemoteDeployer][11:Jan:17:15:3:14:1141; 716, 4](***)Created public key for communication
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z RemoteDeployerSource Information: 12 : [RemoteDeployer][11:Jan:17:15:3:14:1297; 716, 4](***)Deployment service - VisualStudioRemoteDeployerfd782f8c-20e6-47ca-80b1-a79ed7d375d5 is running...
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z RemoteDeployerSource Verbose: 4 : [RemoteDeployer][11:Jan:17:15:3:15:1495; 716, 6](***)Input file found
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z RemoteDeployerSource Verbose: 5 : [RemoteDeployer][11:Jan:17:15:3:15:1495; 716, 6](***)Reading input parameters
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z RemoteDeployerSource Verbose: 6 : [RemoteDeployer][11:Jan:17:15:3:15:1495; 716, 6](***)Finished reading input parameters
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7472527Z Deployment status for machine '***:5985' : 'Failed'
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7785160Z ##[debug]System.Exception: An object at the specified path C:\Users\***~1.*** does not exist.
2017-01-11T15:03:16.8097547Z ##[error]An object at the specified path C:\Users\***~1.*** does not exist. For more info please refer to http://aka.ms/powershellontargetmachinesreadme
经过一番谷歌搜索，我找到了 this。
该错误几乎描述了我所看到的同一件事。
然而答案"please use another account"并不令我满意。尽管如此，我尝试了一个不同的帐户并且它成功地工作了。
然后我删除了 c:\users\user.name 文件夹并使用原来的帐户重新登录。通常会重新创建文件夹 c:\users\user.name，但在本例中它创建了 c:\users\temp。
再次快速 google 后，似乎 windows 在您的个人资料完全不正常时执行此操作。从注册表中删除配置文件并再次登录后，它创建了正确的文件夹。
然后最终将作业的原始凭据放入其中，一切正常:)
所以今天我遇到了一个问题，即 powershell 脚本导致部署失败。这项工作在其他机器上的设置完全相同。然而，这个只是拒绝工作。 错误是：
An object at the specified path C:\Users\user~1.name does not exist
这是失败时的完整日志
2017-01-11T15:03:12.1295730Z Executing the powershell script: D:\Tfs\Agent2\tasks\PowerShellOnTargetMachines.0.25\PowerShellOnTargetMachines.ps1
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3014605Z ##[debug]Entering script PowerShellOnTargetMachines.ps1
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3014605Z ##[debug]environmentName = ***
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3014605Z ##[debug]adminUserName = ***\**.**
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]protocol = Http
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]testCertificate = true
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]resourceFilteringMethod = machineNames
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]machineNames =
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]scriptPath = c:\temp\release\ReleaseScripts\ReplaceVariables.ps1
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]scriptArguments = -FilePath E:\***\web.config
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]initializationScriptPath =
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3170816Z ##[debug]runPowershellInParallel = true
2017-01-11T15:03:12.3327091Z ##[debug]sessionVariables = $__ManualImportDropLocation__=wewqewq,$enableDetailedLogging=true
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4420874Z ##[debug]Starting Register-Environment cmdlet call for environment : *** with filter
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4577127Z ##[debug]Completed Register-Environment cmdlet call for environment : ***
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4577127Z ##[debug]Starting Get-EnvironmentResources cmdlet call on environment name: ***
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4733388Z ##[debug]Starting Get-EnvironmentProperty cmdlet call on environment name: *** with key: Microsoft-Vslabs-MG-SkipCACheck
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4733388Z ##[debug]Completed Get-EnvironmentProperty cmdlet call on environment name: *** with key: Microsoft-Vslabs-MG-SkipCACheck
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4889674Z ##[debug]Get Resource properties for *** (ResourceId = 1)
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4889674Z ##[debug]Starting Get-EnvironmentProperty cmdlet call on environment name: *** with resource id: 1(Name : ***) and key: Microsoft-Vslabs-MG-Resource-FQDN
2017-01-11T15:03:12.4889674Z ##[debug]Completed Get-EnvironmentProperty cmdlet call on environment name: *** with resource id: 1(Name : ***) and key: Microsoft-Vslabs-MG-Resource-FQDN
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5045997Z ##[debug]Starting Get-Environment cmdlet call on environment name: ***
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5202195Z ##[debug]Completed Get-Environment cmdlet call on environment name: ***
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5227541Z ##[debug]Starting Get-EnvironmentProperty cmdlet call on environment name: *** with resource id: 1(Name : ***) and key: WinRM_Http
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5385567Z ##[debug]Completed Get-EnvironmentProperty cmdlet call on environment name: *** with resource id: 1(Name : ***) and key: WinRM_Http
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5385567Z ##[debug] Resource Username - ***\***.***
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5541595Z Deployment started for machine: '***:5985'
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]fqdn = ***
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]scriptPath = c:\temp\release\ReleaseScripts\***.ps1
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]port = 5985
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]scriptArguments = -FilePath E:\***\web.config
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]initializationScriptPath =
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]protocolOption = -UseHttp
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]skipCACheckOption =
2017-01-11T15:03:12.5854089Z ##[debug]enableDetailedLogging = false
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6010328Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6010328Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.WindowsForms.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6010328Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Build.Client.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6010328Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Build.Common.dll
2017-01-11T15:03:12.6010328Z ##[debug]Loading .NET assembly: Microsoft.TeamFoundation.Build.VsTestLogger.dll
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2017-01-11T15:03:12.7104184Z ##[debug]Initiating deployment on ***
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2017-01-11T15:03:16.7003726Z ##[debug]Deployment logs for Deployment operation on ***:5985
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z ##[debug]
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z Deployment started on target machine...
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z System.AggregateException: Failed to create working directory on the machine. Consult the logs below for details of the error.
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z An object at the specified path C:\Users\***~1.*** does not exist. ---> System.Management.Automation.CmdletProviderInvocationException: An object at the specified path C:\Users\***~1.*** does not exist. ---> System.Management.Automation.PSArgumentException: An object at the specified path C:\Users\***~1.*** does not exist.
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.FileSystemProvider.NormalizeThePath(String basepath, Stack`1 tokenizedPathStack)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.FileSystemProvider.NormalizeRelativePathHelper(String path, String basePath)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.PipelineBase.Invoke(IEnumerable input)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.Worker.ConstructPipelineAndDoWork(Runspace rs, Boolean performSyncInvoke)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.Worker.CreateRunspaceIfNeededAndDoWork(Runspace rsToUse, Boolean isSync)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.CoreInvokeHelper[TInput,TOutput](PSDataCollection`1 input, PSDataCollection`1 output, PSInvocationSettings settings)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.CoreInvoke[TInput,TOutput](PSDataCollection`1 input, PSDataCollection`1 output, PSInvocationSettings settings)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.Invoke(IEnumerable input, PSInvocationSettings settings)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Deployment.PowershellExecutor.<>c__DisplayClass28_0.<Invoke>b__0()
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Utilities.RetryExecutor.<>c__DisplayClass19_0`1.<Execute>b__0()
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Utilities.RetryExecutor.Execute(Action action)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Utilities.RetryExecutor.Execute[T](Func`1 action)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Deployment.PowershellExecutor.Invoke(String errorContextMessage, Boolean writeResultToLog, Boolean isCancellable, ActionPreference errorActionPreference)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Deployment.PowershellExecutor.Invoke(String errorContextMessage, Boolean writeResultToLog, Boolean isCancellable, ActionPreference errorActionPreference)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Deployment.DeploymentService.SetWorkingDirectory(IPowerShell powerShellSession, String machineName, Int32 powershellPort, String tempMofDirectory)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Deployment.DeploymentService.RunPowerShellScripts(DeploymentMachineSpecification deploymentMachine, ScriptSpecification scriptSpecification, ScriptSpecification initializationScriptSpecification, String applicationPath, IPowerShell powerShellSession)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z ---> (Inner Exception #0) System.Management.Automation.CmdletProviderInvocationException: An object at the specified path C:\Users\***~1.*** does not exist. ---> System.Management.Automation.PSArgumentException: An object at the specified path C:\Users\***~1.*** does not exist.
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.FileSystemProvider.NormalizeThePath(String basepath, Stack`1 tokenizedPathStack)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.FileSystemProvider.NormalizeRelativePathHelper(String path, String basePath)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7160894Z at System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.PipelineBase.Invoke(IEnumerable input)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.Worker.ConstructPipelineAndDoWork(Runspace rs, Boolean performSyncInvoke)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.Worker.CreateRunspaceIfNeededAndDoWork(Runspace rsToUse, Boolean isSync)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.CoreInvokeHelper[TInput,TOutput](PSDataCollection`1 input, PSDataCollection`1 output, PSInvocationSettings settings)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.CoreInvoke[TInput,TOutput](PSDataCollection`1 input, PSDataCollection`1 output, PSInvocationSettings settings)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at System.Management.Automation.PowerShell.Invoke(IEnumerable input, PSInvocationSettings settings)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Deployment.PowershellExecutor.<>c__DisplayClass28_0.<Invoke>b__0()
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Utilities.RetryExecutor.<>c__DisplayClass19_0`1.<Execute>b__0()
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Utilities.RetryExecutor.Execute(Action action)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Utilities.RetryExecutor.Execute[T](Func`1 action)
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.DevTestLabs.RemoteDeployer.Deployment.PowershellExecutor.Invoke(String errorContextMessage, Boolean writeResultToLog, Boolean isCancellable, ActionPreference errorActionPreference)<---
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z ##[debug]Service logs for Deployment operation on ***:5985
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z ##[debug]RemoteDeployerSource Verbose: 10 : [RemoteDeployer][11:Jan:17:15:3:14:1141; 716, 4](***)Creating public key for communication
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z RemoteDeployerSource Verbose: 2 : [RemoteDeployer][11:Jan:17:15:3:14:1141; 716, 4](***)Created public key for communication
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z RemoteDeployerSource Information: 12 : [RemoteDeployer][11:Jan:17:15:3:14:1297; 716, 4](***)Deployment service - VisualStudioRemoteDeployerfd782f8c-20e6-47ca-80b1-a79ed7d375d5 is running...
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z RemoteDeployerSource Verbose: 4 : [RemoteDeployer][11:Jan:17:15:3:15:1495; 716, 6](***)Input file found
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z RemoteDeployerSource Verbose: 5 : [RemoteDeployer][11:Jan:17:15:3:15:1495; 716, 6](***)Reading input parameters
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7316466Z RemoteDeployerSource Verbose: 6 : [RemoteDeployer][11:Jan:17:15:3:15:1495; 716, 6](***)Finished reading input parameters
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7472527Z Deployment status for machine '***:5985' : 'Failed'
2017-01-11T15:03:16.7785160Z ##[debug]System.Exception: An object at the specified path C:\Users\***~1.*** does not exist.
2017-01-11T15:03:16.8097547Z ##[error]An object at the specified path C:\Users\***~1.*** does not exist. For more info please refer to http://aka.ms/powershellontargetmachinesreadme
经过一番谷歌搜索，我找到了 this。 该错误几乎描述了我所看到的同一件事。
然而答案"please use another account"并不令我满意。尽管如此，我尝试了一个不同的帐户并且它成功地工作了。
然后我删除了 c:\users\user.name 文件夹并使用原来的帐户重新登录。通常会重新创建文件夹 c:\users\user.name，但在本例中它创建了 c:\users\temp。
再次快速 google 后，似乎 windows 在您的个人资料完全不正常时执行此操作。从注册表中删除配置文件并再次登录后，它创建了正确的文件夹。
然后最终将作业的原始凭据放入其中，一切正常:)