FacesValidator 不工作

FacesValidator is not working

您好,我在通过单独的验证器实例验证 html 组件时遇到了问题。

永远不会调用验证! SYSO 永远不会写到控制台!

我已经尝试过重新部署、更新项目、清理并重新启动、重新安装 glassfish 工具、重新安装 glassfish、重新安装 eclipse。

这是我的项目设置:

registration.xhtml:

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
    xmlns:f="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/core"
    xmlns:h="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/html"
    xmlns:c="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"
    xmlns:p="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf/passthrough"
    xmlns:jsf="http://xmlns.jcp.org/jsf">
<h:head>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/>
    <title>Registration</title>
    <h:outputStylesheet library="css" name="stylesheet.css" target="head" />
    <h:outputScript library="js" name="jquery-3.1.1.min.js" target="head" />
    <h:outputScript library="js" name="jquery-ui-1.12.1.min.js"
        target="head" />
</h:head>
<h:body>
        <h:form prependId="false">              
        <h:inputSecret id="password" binding="#{localPasswordComponent}"  p:placeholder="Password"
                value="#{registrationBean.password}" required="true"
                requiredMessage="Please enter password"
                validatorMessage="Please enter at least 8 characters">
                <f:validateLength minimum="8" />
            </h:inputSecret>
            <h:message for="password" style="color:red" tooltip="true" showSummary="true" showDetail="true"/>
            <br />

            <h:inputSecret id="confirmPassword" p:placeholder="Confirm Password"
                required="#{not empty localPasswordComponent.value}"
                requiredMessage="Please confirm password"
                validatorMessage="Passwords are not equal">
                <f:validator validatorId="equalsValidator" />
                <f:attribute name="equalsValue" value="#{localPasswordComponent.value}" />
            </h:inputSecret>
            <h:message for="confirmPassword" tooltip="true" showSummary="true" showDetail="true"/>
            <br />
            <input jsf:id="submit" name="submit" value="Register" type="submit">
                <f:ajax render="@all" listener="#{registrationBean.register}" />
            </input>
        <br />
        </h:form>
    </h:body>
</html>

EqualsValidator.java:

package de.somepackage.validator;

import javax.faces.application.FacesMessage;
import javax.faces.component.UIComponent;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
import javax.faces.validator.FacesValidator;
import javax.faces.validator.Validator;
import javax.faces.validator.ValidatorException;

@FacesValidator(value="equalsValidator")
public class EqualsValidator implements Validator {

    @Override
    public void validate(FacesContext context, UIComponent component, Object value) throws ValidatorException {
        System.out.println("Wow this is called!!!!!!!!!!!!!");
        Object otherValue = component.getAttributes().get("equalsValue");

        if (value == null || otherValue == null) {
            return; // Let required="true" handle.
        }

        if (!value.equals(otherValue)) {
            FacesMessage msg =
                    new FacesMessage("Values are not equal.");
            msg.setSeverity(FacesMessage.SEVERITY_ERROR);
            throw new ValidatorException(msg);
        }
    }

}

人脸-config.xml:

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>

<faces-config version="2.1"
    xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-facesconfig_2_1.xsd">

</faces-config>

web.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
    id="PeeDeeWebFrontend" version="3.1">
    <display-name>PeeDee</display-name>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>javax.faces.PROJECT_STAGE</param-name>
        <param-value>${webapp.projectStage}</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>javax.faces.PARTIAL_STATE_SAVING</param-name>
        <param-value>${webapp.partialStateSaving}</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>javax.faces.STATE_SAVING_METHOD</param-name>
        <param-value>${webapp.stateSavingMethod}</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>javax.faces.VALIDATE_EMPTY_FIELDS</param-name>
        <param-value>true</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>javax.faces.INTERPRET_EMPTY_STRING_SUBMITTED_VALUES_AS_NULL</param-name>
        <param-value>true</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/web/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>web/index.xhtml</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

glassfish-web.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE glassfish-web-app PUBLIC "-//GlassFish.org//DTD GlassFish Application Server 3.1 Servlet 3.0//EN" "http://glassfish.org/dtds/glassfish-web-app_3_0-1.dtd">
<glassfish-web-app>
    <context-root>/PeeDeeWebFrontend</context-root>
    <class-loader delegate="true"/>
      <jsp-config>
        <property name="keepgenerated" value="true"></property>
      </jsp-config> 
</glassfish-web-app>

版本:

我使用 Java EE 7u2 安装来配置我的项目。

由于我对这个 JSF、Glassfish、JSP 和其他 Web 开发东西完全陌生,所以我不知道为什么这不起作用,因为几个例子已经这样建议了。有人可以给我一个答案或任何想法为什么这不起作用吗?

注意:我是 运行 使用 Glassfish 工具的 Eclipse 服务器

当我自己找到答案时,下面的代码不会抛出运行时错误,只是一个编译器警告:

<input jsf:id="submit" name="submit" value="Register" type="submit">
    <f:ajax render="@all" listener="#{registrationBean.register}" />
</input>

将其更改为:

<h:commandButton value="Submit" action="#{registrationBean.register()}" />

这已经解决了我的问题,找到并调用了 EqualsValidator!

在 "Process Validations" 阶段分别应用 Renders 和 Validators。

有些渲染是隐式的:

  • javax.faces.Boolean
  • javax.faces.Byte
  • javax.faces.Character
  • javax.faces.Short
  • javax.faces.Integer
  • javax.faces.Long
  • javax.faces.Float
  • javax.faces.Double
  • javax.faces.BigDecimal
  • javax.faces.BigInteger

这意味着它们会自动应用于字段。因此,如果您有一个 bean 属性 "int" 和一个绑定此 属性 的值输入,并且您在其上放了一个字母,并提交了该值,则会自动应用隐式 javax.faces.Integer并抛出异常。此时此刻,如果您在该输入上有一个验证器,它永远不会被调用。

例如:

<form jsf:id="id_form">
   <input jsf:id="id_input" type="text" value="#{bean.intValue}">
      <f:validator validatorId="someValidator"/>
   </input>
   <input jsf:id=id_submit type="submit" jsf:action="#{bean.someAction}"/>
</form>