使用一个数组过滤另一个数组的结果,两者都是多维的

Use one Array to filter result from another array, both are multidimensional

我从数据中提取一个数组,从 API 中提取一个数组。

API 数组 (array1)

...
[71] => Array
        (
            [id] => integer
            [name] => example_name
            [logo] => url_of_image
            [lang] => en
        )
...

数据库API(array2)

    ...
Array(
    [0] => integer
    [1] => integer
}
    ...

我想使用 array2 查找 array1 中 ID 的任何实例,如果它们存在则取消设置密钥。

数组差异不适用于多维。 没有通用密钥 这些值是动态的,所以我不能对它们进行硬编码 数组过滤器不会接受多个命令并且执行 foreach 会导致错误

Notice: Array to string conversion in

PHP5.6.

foreach($array2 as $key => $value) {
   foreach($array1 as $key1 => $value1) {
      if ($value1 == $value) {
         unset($arrat2[$key])
      }
   }
}

我把它埋在某个地方以过滤掉我认为我可以在函数中插入一个 foreach 的语言,但这会引发数组到字符串的转换。

$filtered = array();
                    $filtered = array_filter($array1, function($el) { return ($el['lang'] == "en"); });

类似于:

        $result = array();
            foreach($array2 as $value) {
                $result = array_filter($array1, function($ee) { return ($ee['id'] != $value); });
            }

结果:

Notice: Undefined variable: value i

Var 转储数组 2:

array(2) {
  [0]=>
  array(1) {
    ["id"]=>
    string(8) "random integer"
  }
  [1]=>
  array(1) {
    ["id"]=>
    string(9) "random integer"
  }
}

var 转储数组 1:

array(151) {
  [0]=>
  array(4) {
    ["id"]=>
    int(integer 1)
    ["name"]=>
    string(7) "example name 1"
    ["logo"]=>
    string(97) "image1.png"
    ["lang"]=>
    string(2) "en"
  }
  [1]=>
  array(4) {
    ["id"]=>
    int(integer 2)
    ["name"]=>
    string(10) "example name 2"
    ["logo"]=>
    string(100) "image2.png"
    ["lang"]=>
    string(2) "en"
  }
  [2]=>
  array(4) {
    ["id"]=>
    int(integer 3)
    ["name"]=>
    string(9) "example name 3"
    ["logo"]=>
    string(99) "image3.png"
    ["lang"]=>
    string(2) "en"
  }

很好的答案,还必须确保我的两个值都是被比较的整数。

我认为你的循环太多了。遍历要从中取消设置键的数组,并针对第二个数组测试每个值。

FOREACH ($array2){
$test_array[] = $id;
}
FOREACH ( $array1 AS $key => $array3){
  IF ( in_array($array3['id'],$test_array) ) {
    unset($array1[$key]);
  }
}

这可能会有所帮助,具体取决于您要执行的操作(您可以在 $array2 中每行提供 1 个以上的过滤器,各行是“或”运算,而一行中的多个条件是“与”运算):

<?php

$array1 = array(
    array(
        "id" => 1,
        "name" => "foo",
        "logo" => "foo-logo.png",
        "lang" => "es"
    ),
    array(
        "id" => 3,
        "name" => "bar",
        "logo" => "bar-logo.png",
        "lang" => "en"
    ),
    array(
        "id" => 7,
        "name" => "xyz",
        "logo" => "xyz-logo.png",
        "lang" => "it"
    ),
    array(
        "id" => 15,
        "name" => "aaa",
        "logo" => "aaa-logo.png",
        "lang" => "it"
    ),
    array(
        "id" => 23,
        "name" => "aaa",
        "logo" => "aaa-logo.png",
        "lang" => "es"
    ),
);

// Filter out entries with id #7 OR lang = en OR (name = "aaa" AND lang = "es")
$array2 = array(
    array("id" => 7),
    array("lang" => "en"),
    array("name" => "aaa", "lang" => "es")
);

echo "<pre>";

$filtered = array_filter($array1, function($e) use ($array2)
{
    foreach($array2 as $filters)
    {
        $doFilter = true;
        foreach($filters as $k => $v)
        {
            if (isset($e[$k]) && $e[$k] !== $v) {
                $doFilter = false;
                break;
            }
        }
        if ($doFilter)
        {
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
});

var_dump($filtered);

输出:

array(2) {
  [0]=>
  array(4) {
    ["id"]=>
    int(1)
    ["name"]=>
    string(3) "foo"
    ["logo"]=>
    string(12) "foo-logo.png"
    ["lang"]=>
    string(2) "es"
  }
  [3]=>
  array(4) {
    ["id"]=>
    int(15)
    ["name"]=>
    string(3) "aaa"
    ["logo"]=>
    string(12) "aaa-logo.png"
    ["lang"]=>
    string(2) "it"
  }
}