Raspberry Pi2的wiringPi库旋转双向直流伺服电机

wiringPi library of Raspberry Pi 2 to rotate bidirectional DC servo motor

我正在尝试使用 Raspberry pi 2 的 i2c 接口和以下代码来旋转电机(RMCS-220X 高扭矩编码器直流伺服电机和驱动器):

#include <stdio.h>
#include <wiringPi.h>
#include <wiringPiI2C.h>
#define Motoraddrs 0x08 //motor address

int main(void){
int I2C_fd;

wiringPiSetupGpio();
wiringPiSetup(); 

I2C_fd = wiringPiI2CSetup(Motoraddrs);

wiringPiI2CWriteReg16(I2C_fd, 0x01, 0xff);//spins from low speed of 0x01 to
                                            max 0xff in right side
delay(100);

return 0; 
}

函数wiringPiI2CWriteReg16中写入的字节是电机数据表中给出的以下代码。

/*这里是更新 RMCS-220x 上的速度变量以转发 255 的示例用法 */

I2C_Start(0x10 + 0); // send the slave address of the RMCS-220x and write   
                        bit 0                
I2C_Write(1); // send the command variable for speed
I2C_Write(255); // send LSB of 255
I2C_Write(0); // send MSB of 0 to and so Speed of forward 255
I2C_Stop(); // send I2C stop

/*这里是更新 RMCS-220x 上的速度变量以反转 255 并读回的示例用法 */

I2C_Start(0x10 + 0); // send the slave address of the RMCS-220x and 
                       write bit 0
I2C_Write(1); // send the command variable for speed
I2C_Write(1); // send LSB of 1
I2C_Write(255); // send MSB of 255 to and so Speed of backward 255
I2C_Rep_Start(0x10 + 1); // send I2C address with rep start and 1 to read
speed = I2C_Read_Ack(); // read speed LSB byte and ack
speed = I2C_Read_Nak(); // read speed MSB byte and don’t ack
I2C_Stop(); // send I2C stop

在我的例子中,上面的代码使用 wiringPi 库,允许我只在一个(右)方向上旋转电机。现在我也想向左旋转它。

非常感谢您的建议。

您必须在数据的最后 2 个字节中使用带符号的值:

向后旋转:

...

I2C_Write(1); // send the command variable for speed

I2C_Write(1); // send LSB of 1 

I2C_Write(255);// send MSB of 255 to and so Speed of backward 255 

...

向前旋转:

...

I2C_Write(1);// send the command variable for speed  
I2C_Write(255);// send LSB of 255  
I2C_Write(0);// send MSB of 0 to and so Speed of forward 255

...