找不到 Maven 多模块依赖包
Maven Multi-module dependency package not found
我有一个多模块项目:父项目 POM.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.4.3.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<groupId>be.bodyreset</groupId>
<artifactId>bodyreset-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>Bodyreset Parent</name>
<description>Manages the common properties and dependencies for the child modules</description>
<modules>
<module>bodyreset-commons</module>
<module>messaging-contract</module>
<module>discovery-microservice</module>
<module>api-gateway-microservice</module>
<module>rest-client-microservice</module>
<module>email-commons</module>
<module>security-microservice</module>
<module>user-microservice</module>
<module>point-of-service-microservice</module>
</modules>
<properties>
<docker.image.prefix>bodyreset</docker.image.prefix>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<powermock.version>1.6.6</powermock.version>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
...
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.spotify</groupId>
<artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.4.11</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.6.0</version>
<configuration>
<source>${java.version}</source>
<target>${java.version}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
rest-client-microservice 的 POM.xml 如下所示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>be.bodyreset</groupId>
<artifactId>bodyreset-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>rest-client-microservice</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>Rest Client Microservice</name>
<description>Manages the REST clients to use for inter-service communication</description>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-hateoas</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-hystrix</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.spotify</groupId>
<artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>build</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<imageName>${docker.image.prefix}/${project.artifactId}</imageName>
<dockerDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/docker</dockerDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<targetPath>/</targetPath>
<directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>
<include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include>
</resource>
</resources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>test-jar</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
email-commons 模块的 POM.xml 如下所示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>be.bodyreset</groupId>
<artifactId>bodyreset-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>email-commons</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>Email Commons</name>
<description>Enables sending emails via SMPT</description>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>be.bodyreset</groupId>
<artifactId>rest-client-microservice</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>be.bodyreset</groupId>
<artifactId>rest-client-microservice</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<type>test-jar</type>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-api-mockito</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-module-junit4</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>test-jar</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
如果我尝试对父项目执行 maven clean install
,我会得到以下结果:
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building Email Commons 1.0.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.6.1:clean (default-clean) @ email-commons ---
[INFO] Deleting /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ email-commons ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO] Copying 2 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.6.0:compile (default-compile) @ email-commons ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 17 source files to /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/target/classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR :
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/converter/UserDTOToRecipientConverter.java:[4,29] package be.bodyreset.rest.dto does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/converter/UserDTOToRecipientConverter.java:[16,63] cannot find symbol
symbol: class UserDTO
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/converter/UserDTOToRecipientConverter.java:[22,30] cannot find symbol
symbol: class UserDTO
location: class be.bodyreset.mail.converter.UserDTOToRecipientConverter
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/converter/UserDTOToSenderConverter.java:[4,29] package be.bodyreset.rest.dto does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/converter/UserDTOToSenderConverter.java:[5,29] package be.bodyreset.rest.dto does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/converter/UserDTOToSenderConverter.java:[15,60] cannot find symbol
symbol: class UserDTO
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/converter/UserDTOToSenderConverter.java:[21,27] cannot find symbol
symbol: class UserDTO
location: class be.bodyreset.mail.converter.UserDTOToSenderConverter
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/SenderServiceImpl.java:[7,32] package be.bodyreset.rest.client does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/SenderServiceImpl.java:[8,32] package be.bodyreset.rest.client does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/SenderServiceImpl.java:[9,29] package be.bodyreset.rest.dto does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/SenderServiceImpl.java:[10,29] package be.bodyreset.rest.dto does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/SenderServiceImpl.java:[34,13] cannot find symbol
symbol: class PointOfServiceClient
location: class be.bodyreset.mail.service.impl.SenderServiceImpl
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/SenderServiceImpl.java:[37,13] cannot find symbol
symbol: class UserClient
location: class be.bodyreset.mail.service.impl.SenderServiceImpl
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/SenderServiceImpl.java:[63,13] cannot find symbol
symbol: class PointOfServiceDTO
location: class be.bodyreset.mail.service.impl.SenderServiceImpl
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/RecipientServiceImpl.java:[7,32] package be.bodyreset.rest.client does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/RecipientServiceImpl.java:[8,29] package be.bodyreset.rest.dto does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/RecipientServiceImpl.java:[32,13] cannot find symbol
symbol: class UserClient
location: class be.bodyreset.mail.service.impl.RecipientServiceImpl
[INFO] 17 errors
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary:
[INFO]
[INFO] Bodyreset Parent .................................. SUCCESS [0.690s]
[INFO] Bodyreset Commons ................................. SUCCESS [7.444s]
[INFO] Messaging Contract ................................ SUCCESS [1.751s]
[INFO] Discovery Microservice ............................ SUCCESS [19.925s]
[INFO] API Gateway Microservice .......................... SUCCESS [17.272s]
[INFO] Rest Client Microservice .......................... SUCCESS [15.271s]
[INFO] Email Commons ..................................... FAILURE [1.026s]
[INFO] Security Microservice ............................. SKIPPED
[INFO] User Microservice ................................. SKIPPED
[INFO] Point Of Service Microservice ..................... SKIPPED
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 1:04.292s
[INFO] Finished at: Thu Jan 19 11:53:25 CET 2017
[INFO] Final Memory: 63M/656M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
几天来我一直在为这个问题绞尽脑汁,但我不知道为什么这不起作用。
我明白了。 rest-client-microservice 是一个 Spring 引导项目并使用以下插件:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
jar重新打包,所有包和类都放在BOOT-INF文件夹中。这就是 Maven 无法找到它们的原因。您可以通过这样定义插件来解决此问题:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<classifier>exec</classifier>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
使用此配置,Spring Boot Maven 插件将创建 2 个 JAR:主要的一个与通常的 Maven 项目相同,而第二个将附加分类器并成为可执行 JAR .
对于Spring Boot 2,bootRepackage 不再作为任务存在。它被 bootJar 任务取代。要使用 Gradle 构建两个 jar,我将其添加到我的基本模块中:
jar {
enabled = true
}
在rest-client-microservice Spring Boot项目中将此配置添加到spring-boot-maven-plugin.
<configuration>
<classifier>exe</classifier>
</configuration>
所以它看起来像那样。
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<classifier>exe</classifier>
</configuration>
</plugin>
我正在使用 Spring Boot 2.2.7,对于这个版本和更高版本,从父 pom.xml 中删除以下内容:
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
解决了问题
来源:https://spring.io/guides/gs/multi-module/
要告诉 Maven 不要为库项目构建可执行 jar,您必须从 Spring Initializr 创建的 pom.xml 中删除以下块:
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
对于那些在 SO 上尝试了一切但没有成功的可怜人,看在上帝的份上,请确保你的模块路径是正确的。
我的一个模块路径就像
moduleA/main/java/com/blah/...
但缺少 src
目录,因此将其修复到
moduleA/src/main/java/com/blah/...
全部修复。
我有一个多模块项目:父项目 POM.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.4.3.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<groupId>be.bodyreset</groupId>
<artifactId>bodyreset-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<name>Bodyreset Parent</name>
<description>Manages the common properties and dependencies for the child modules</description>
<modules>
<module>bodyreset-commons</module>
<module>messaging-contract</module>
<module>discovery-microservice</module>
<module>api-gateway-microservice</module>
<module>rest-client-microservice</module>
<module>email-commons</module>
<module>security-microservice</module>
<module>user-microservice</module>
<module>point-of-service-microservice</module>
</modules>
<properties>
<docker.image.prefix>bodyreset</docker.image.prefix>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<powermock.version>1.6.6</powermock.version>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
...
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.spotify</groupId>
<artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>0.4.11</version>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.6.0</version>
<configuration>
<source>${java.version}</source>
<target>${java.version}</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.2</version>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</project>
rest-client-microservice 的 POM.xml 如下所示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>be.bodyreset</groupId>
<artifactId>bodyreset-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>rest-client-microservice</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>Rest Client Microservice</name>
<description>Manages the REST clients to use for inter-service communication</description>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-hateoas</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-hystrix</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.spotify</groupId>
<artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>build</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<imageName>${docker.image.prefix}/${project.artifactId}</imageName>
<dockerDirectory>${project.basedir}/src/main/docker</dockerDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<targetPath>/</targetPath>
<directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>
<include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include>
</resource>
</resources>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>test-jar</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
email-commons 模块的 POM.xml 如下所示:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>be.bodyreset</groupId>
<artifactId>bodyreset-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>email-commons</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>Email Commons</name>
<description>Enables sending emails via SMPT</description>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>be.bodyreset</groupId>
<artifactId>rest-client-microservice</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>be.bodyreset</groupId>
<artifactId>rest-client-microservice</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<type>test-jar</type>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-api-mockito</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.powermock</groupId>
<artifactId>powermock-module-junit4</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>test-jar</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
如果我尝试对父项目执行 maven clean install
,我会得到以下结果:
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building Email Commons 1.0.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.6.1:clean (default-clean) @ email-commons ---
[INFO] Deleting /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/target
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ email-commons ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 0 resource
[INFO] Copying 2 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.6.0:compile (default-compile) @ email-commons ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 17 source files to /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/target/classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR :
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/converter/UserDTOToRecipientConverter.java:[4,29] package be.bodyreset.rest.dto does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/converter/UserDTOToRecipientConverter.java:[16,63] cannot find symbol
symbol: class UserDTO
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/converter/UserDTOToRecipientConverter.java:[22,30] cannot find symbol
symbol: class UserDTO
location: class be.bodyreset.mail.converter.UserDTOToRecipientConverter
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/converter/UserDTOToSenderConverter.java:[4,29] package be.bodyreset.rest.dto does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/converter/UserDTOToSenderConverter.java:[5,29] package be.bodyreset.rest.dto does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/converter/UserDTOToSenderConverter.java:[15,60] cannot find symbol
symbol: class UserDTO
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/converter/UserDTOToSenderConverter.java:[21,27] cannot find symbol
symbol: class UserDTO
location: class be.bodyreset.mail.converter.UserDTOToSenderConverter
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/SenderServiceImpl.java:[7,32] package be.bodyreset.rest.client does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/SenderServiceImpl.java:[8,32] package be.bodyreset.rest.client does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/SenderServiceImpl.java:[9,29] package be.bodyreset.rest.dto does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/SenderServiceImpl.java:[10,29] package be.bodyreset.rest.dto does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/SenderServiceImpl.java:[34,13] cannot find symbol
symbol: class PointOfServiceClient
location: class be.bodyreset.mail.service.impl.SenderServiceImpl
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/SenderServiceImpl.java:[37,13] cannot find symbol
symbol: class UserClient
location: class be.bodyreset.mail.service.impl.SenderServiceImpl
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/SenderServiceImpl.java:[63,13] cannot find symbol
symbol: class PointOfServiceDTO
location: class be.bodyreset.mail.service.impl.SenderServiceImpl
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/RecipientServiceImpl.java:[7,32] package be.bodyreset.rest.client does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/RecipientServiceImpl.java:[8,29] package be.bodyreset.rest.dto does not exist
[ERROR] /home/developer/ideaProjects/bodyreset/email-commons/src/main/java/be/bodyreset/mail/service/impl/RecipientServiceImpl.java:[32,13] cannot find symbol
symbol: class UserClient
location: class be.bodyreset.mail.service.impl.RecipientServiceImpl
[INFO] 17 errors
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary:
[INFO]
[INFO] Bodyreset Parent .................................. SUCCESS [0.690s]
[INFO] Bodyreset Commons ................................. SUCCESS [7.444s]
[INFO] Messaging Contract ................................ SUCCESS [1.751s]
[INFO] Discovery Microservice ............................ SUCCESS [19.925s]
[INFO] API Gateway Microservice .......................... SUCCESS [17.272s]
[INFO] Rest Client Microservice .......................... SUCCESS [15.271s]
[INFO] Email Commons ..................................... FAILURE [1.026s]
[INFO] Security Microservice ............................. SKIPPED
[INFO] User Microservice ................................. SKIPPED
[INFO] Point Of Service Microservice ..................... SKIPPED
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 1:04.292s
[INFO] Finished at: Thu Jan 19 11:53:25 CET 2017
[INFO] Final Memory: 63M/656M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
几天来我一直在为这个问题绞尽脑汁,但我不知道为什么这不起作用。
我明白了。 rest-client-microservice 是一个 Spring 引导项目并使用以下插件:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
jar重新打包,所有包和类都放在BOOT-INF文件夹中。这就是 Maven 无法找到它们的原因。您可以通过这样定义插件来解决此问题:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<classifier>exec</classifier>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
使用此配置,Spring Boot Maven 插件将创建 2 个 JAR:主要的一个与通常的 Maven 项目相同,而第二个将附加分类器并成为可执行 JAR .
对于Spring Boot 2,bootRepackage 不再作为任务存在。它被 bootJar 任务取代。要使用 Gradle 构建两个 jar,我将其添加到我的基本模块中:
jar {
enabled = true
}
在rest-client-microservice Spring Boot项目中将此配置添加到spring-boot-maven-plugin.
<configuration>
<classifier>exe</classifier>
</configuration>
所以它看起来像那样。
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<classifier>exe</classifier>
</configuration>
</plugin>
我正在使用 Spring Boot 2.2.7,对于这个版本和更高版本,从父 pom.xml 中删除以下内容:
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
解决了问题
来源:https://spring.io/guides/gs/multi-module/
要告诉 Maven 不要为库项目构建可执行 jar,您必须从 Spring Initializr 创建的 pom.xml 中删除以下块:
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
对于那些在 SO 上尝试了一切但没有成功的可怜人,看在上帝的份上,请确保你的模块路径是正确的。
我的一个模块路径就像
moduleA/main/java/com/blah/...
但缺少 src
目录,因此将其修复到
moduleA/src/main/java/com/blah/...
全部修复。