libxml2：在评论部分居中文本

Question

我尝试在 xml 文档的评论部分中将文本水平和垂直居中（在 po 文件中翻译文本时需要自动执行此操作）。

为此我混合了 glib 和 libxml2 api:

static const xmlChar *text[] = {
    N_("Configuration file"),
    N_("This file was automatically generated."),
    N_("Please MAKE SURE TO BACKUP THIS FILE before making changes."),
    NULL
};

xmlChar *centered_text (const xmlChar **array)
{
    GString *string;
    guint    i;

    string = g_string_new ("\n");
    for (i = 0; array[i]; i++)
    {
        gint width;

        width = (80 - strlen (array[i])) / 2 + strlen (array[i]);
        g_string_append_printf (string, "%*s\n", width, array[i]);
    }

    return g_string_free (string, FALSE);
}

.......................

xmlDocPtr  doc;
xmlChar   *content;
xmlNodePtr comment;

doc = xmlNewDoc ((const xmlChar *) "1.0");

content = centered_text (text);
comment = xmlNewDocComment (doc, (const xmlChar *) content);
xmlFree (content);

xmlAddChild ((xmlNodePtr) doc, comment);

输出文件如下所示：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--                                 
                               Configuration file
                    This file was automatically generated.
          Please MAKE SURE TO BACKUP THIS FILE before making changes.
-->

例如，这是一个没有对齐的意大利语翻译：

File di configurazione
Questo file è stato generato automaticamente.
Assicurati di file di questo backup prima di apportare modifiche.

有一种方法可以只使用 libxml2 ?

Answer 1

您可以使用 xmlNodeAddContent and xmlNodeAddContentLen. libxml2 also supports a couple of functions for string manipulation 将文本内容附加到注释节点，但没有等效于 g_string_append_printf 的方法。我会采用以下方法：

xmlDocPtr doc;
xmlNodePtr comment;
int i;

doc = xmlNewDoc((const xmlChar *)"1.0");
comment = xmlNewDocComment(doc, (const xmlChar *)"");

for (i = 0; array[i]; i++) {
    /* 40 space characters. */
    static const char space[] = "                                        ";
    int len = strlen(array[i]);

    if (len < 80)
        xmlNodeAddContentLen(comment, (const xmlChar *)space, (80 - len) / 2);
    xmlNodeAddContentLen(comment, (const xmlChar *)array[i], len);
    xmlNodeAddContentLen(comment, (const xmlChar *)"\n", 1);
}

libxml2：在评论部分居中文本

libxml2: center text in comment section

libxml2