在 nginx 中使用 '/' 循环重定向在 Omnibus 包中代理 Gitlab CE
Loop redirect with '/' in nginx proxying Gitlab CE in Omnibus package
我正在为 Gitlab-Omnibus 实例配置一个非捆绑的 nginx 服务器，其中 (1) 将 HTTP 流量重定向到 HTTPS 和 (2) 自签名证书。
我永久性地使用根位置进行循环重定向。
这是 curl 写的内容：
F:\tmp>curl.exe -I -L https://localsite.example.com
HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Server: nginx/1.10.2
Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 14:47:49 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Connection: keep-alive
Cache-Control: no-cache
Location: http://localsite.example.com
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
X-Request-Id: 889bcd5a-0646-46c1-902a-e569833a3b0d
X-Runtime: 0.032797
X-Xss-Protection: 1; mode=block
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
Server: nginx
Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 14:47:49 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 178
Connection: keep-alive
Location: https://localsite.example.com/
HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Server: nginx/1.10.2
Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 14:47:49 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Connection: keep-alive
Cache-Control: no-cache
Location: http://localsite.example.com
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
X-Request-Id: 9be22e5f-07f3-4381-a161-109960cb5338
X-Runtime: 0.039810
X-Xss-Protection: 1; mode=block
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
Server: nginx
Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 14:47:49 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 178
Connection: keep-alive
Location: https://localsite.example.com/
HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Server: nginx/1.10.2
Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 14:47:49 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Connection: keep-alive
Cache-Control: no-cache
Location: http://localsite.example.com
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
X-Request-Id: 14f4de36-d327-467a-b3c2-716f11ec5499
X-Runtime: 0.059843
X-Xss-Protection: 1; mode=block
....
curl: (47) Maximum (50) redirects followed
我从 here 那里得到了一个食谱，这里是我 nginx.conf
的相关部分
upstream gitlab-workhorse {
server unix:/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-workhorse/socket fail_timeout=0;
}
server {
listen 0.0.0.0:80;
server_name localsite.example.com;
server_tokens off; ## Don't show the nginx version number, a security best practice
return 301 https://$http_host$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl default;
server_name localsite.example.com;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /etc/gitlab/ssl/localsite.example.com.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/gitlab/ssl/localsite.example.com.key;
ssl_ciphers "ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA:AES128-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4";
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
root /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/public;
location / {
root /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/public;
client_max_body_size 0;
gzip off;
## https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/issues/694
## Some requests take more than 30 seconds.
proxy_read_timeout 300;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Ssl on;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
proxy_pass http://gitlab-workhorse;
}
}
Ubuntu 14.04，nginx 1.10.2，从 PPA 安装。
其他位置不接收循环重定向。例如，curl.exe -I -L http://localsite.example.com/public、returns 301，然后是 200。
那么，怎么了？
看完评论更新
是的，这是 gitlab-workhorse，returns Location: http://localsite.example.com。根据文档，它不能 运行 https。
这是启用 debug
后我在日志中得到的内容
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "User-Agent: curl/7.49.0"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "Accept: */*"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header:
"HEAD / HTTP/1.1
Host: localsite.example.com
X-Real-IP: 192.168.129.34
X-Forwarded-Ssl: on
X-Forwarded-For: 192.168.129.34
X-Forwarded-Proto: https
Connection: close
User-Agent: curl/7.49.0
Accept: */*
"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 connect to unix:/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-workhorse/socket, fd:16 #26472
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 connected
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http upstream connect: 0
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy status 302 "302 Found"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "Cache-Control: no-cache"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2017 08:30:41 GMT"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "Location: http://localsite.example.com"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "X-Request-Id: 69b0b688-bdfb-4be5-ae66-d2ddc71c2f96"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "X-Runtime: 0.027523"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "X-Xss-Protection: 1; mode=block"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "Connection: close"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header done
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 posix_memalign: 00007F4038B03F30:4096 @16
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Server: nginx
Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2017 08:30:41 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Connection: keep-alive
Cache-Control: no-cache
Location: http://localsite.example.com
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
X-Request-Id: 69b0b688-bdfb-4be5-ae66-d2ddc71c2f96
X-Runtime: 0.027523
X-Xss-Protection: 1; mode=block
UPDATE2。它看起来像 Gitlab 中的一个错误。我试图关闭我的 NGINX 并启用捆绑的 NGINX，得到了相同的重定向循环。
是的，它是 Gitlab Workhorse。
更新到 8.17 已解决问题。
进一步的更新带来了回归。 9.0.5版本，bug来了
但是，这可以通过 Nginx 的 proxy_redirect 指令来解决。
应该替换
proxy_redirect off;
和
proxy_redirect http://localsite.example.com https://localsite.example.com/users/sign_in;
我正在为 Gitlab-Omnibus 实例配置一个非捆绑的 nginx 服务器，其中 (1) 将 HTTP 流量重定向到 HTTPS 和 (2) 自签名证书。
我永久性地使用根位置进行循环重定向。
这是 curl 写的内容：
F:\tmp>curl.exe -I -L https://localsite.example.com
HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Server: nginx/1.10.2
Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 14:47:49 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Connection: keep-alive
Cache-Control: no-cache
Location: http://localsite.example.com
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
X-Request-Id: 889bcd5a-0646-46c1-902a-e569833a3b0d
X-Runtime: 0.032797
X-Xss-Protection: 1; mode=block
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
Server: nginx
Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 14:47:49 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 178
Connection: keep-alive
Location: https://localsite.example.com/
HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Server: nginx/1.10.2
Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 14:47:49 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Connection: keep-alive
Cache-Control: no-cache
Location: http://localsite.example.com
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
X-Request-Id: 9be22e5f-07f3-4381-a161-109960cb5338
X-Runtime: 0.039810
X-Xss-Protection: 1; mode=block
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
Server: nginx
Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 14:47:49 GMT
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 178
Connection: keep-alive
Location: https://localsite.example.com/
HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Server: nginx/1.10.2
Date: Mon, 06 Feb 2017 14:47:49 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Connection: keep-alive
Cache-Control: no-cache
Location: http://localsite.example.com
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
X-Request-Id: 14f4de36-d327-467a-b3c2-716f11ec5499
X-Runtime: 0.059843
X-Xss-Protection: 1; mode=block
....
curl: (47) Maximum (50) redirects followed
我从 here 那里得到了一个食谱，这里是我 nginx.conf
的相关部分upstream gitlab-workhorse {
server unix:/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-workhorse/socket fail_timeout=0;
}
server {
listen 0.0.0.0:80;
server_name localsite.example.com;
server_tokens off; ## Don't show the nginx version number, a security best practice
return 301 https://$http_host$request_uri;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl default;
server_name localsite.example.com;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /etc/gitlab/ssl/localsite.example.com.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/gitlab/ssl/localsite.example.com.key;
ssl_ciphers "ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA:AES128-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!MD5:!PSK:!RC4";
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
root /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/public;
location / {
root /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails/public;
client_max_body_size 0;
gzip off;
## https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq/issues/694
## Some requests take more than 30 seconds.
proxy_read_timeout 300;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Ssl on;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto https;
proxy_pass http://gitlab-workhorse;
}
}
Ubuntu 14.04，nginx 1.10.2，从 PPA 安装。
其他位置不接收循环重定向。例如，curl.exe -I -L http://localsite.example.com/public、returns 301，然后是 200。
那么，怎么了？
看完评论更新
是的，这是 gitlab-workhorse，returns Location: http://localsite.example.com。根据文档，它不能 运行 https。
这是启用 debug
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "User-Agent: curl/7.49.0"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "Accept: */*"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header:
"HEAD / HTTP/1.1
Host: localsite.example.com
X-Real-IP: 192.168.129.34
X-Forwarded-Ssl: on
X-Forwarded-For: 192.168.129.34
X-Forwarded-Proto: https
Connection: close
User-Agent: curl/7.49.0
Accept: */*
"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 connect to unix:/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-workhorse/socket, fd:16 #26472
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 connected
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http upstream connect: 0
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy status 302 "302 Found"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "Cache-Control: no-cache"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2017 08:30:41 GMT"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "Location: http://localsite.example.com"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "X-Request-Id: 69b0b688-bdfb-4be5-ae66-d2ddc71c2f96"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "X-Runtime: 0.027523"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "X-Xss-Protection: 1; mode=block"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header: "Connection: close"
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 http proxy header done
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 posix_memalign: 00007F4038B03F30:4096 @16
2017/02/07 11:30:41 [debug] 31020#31020: *26471 HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Server: nginx
Date: Tue, 07 Feb 2017 08:30:41 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Connection: keep-alive
Cache-Control: no-cache
Location: http://localsite.example.com
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
X-Request-Id: 69b0b688-bdfb-4be5-ae66-d2ddc71c2f96
X-Runtime: 0.027523
X-Xss-Protection: 1; mode=block
UPDATE2。它看起来像 Gitlab 中的一个错误。我试图关闭我的 NGINX 并启用捆绑的 NGINX，得到了相同的重定向循环。
是的，它是 Gitlab Workhorse。
更新到 8.17 已解决问题。
进一步的更新带来了回归。 9.0.5版本，bug来了
但是，这可以通过 Nginx 的 proxy_redirect 指令来解决。
应该替换
proxy_redirect off;
和
proxy_redirect http://localsite.example.com https://localsite.example.com/users/sign_in;