不更新 URL

Question

我有一段代码，它显示了一个文件名列表。单击每个文件名会在右侧显示其正文。我们可以将文件添加到列表中。

点击每个文件名后，url 会在我的浏览器地址栏中系统地更新。有谁知道是否可以不更新 url 栏，但仍能满足我的要求（即显示正文）？

<html ng-app="flapperNews">
<head>
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
    <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.5.7/angular.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/angular-ui-router/0.3.2/angular-ui-router.js"></script>
    <script>
    var app = angular.module('flapperNews', ['ui.router']);

    app.config(['$stateProvider', function ($stateProvider) {
        $stateProvider
            .state('file', {
                url: '/file/{name}',
                template: "{{file.body}}",
                controller: 'FileCtrl'
            })
    }]);

    app.controller('MainCtrl', ['$scope', function ($scope) {
        $scope.files = [{ name: "index.html", body: "the body of index.html" },
        { name: "index.js", body: "the body of index.js" }, 
        { name: "test.html", body: "the body of test.html" }]

        $scope.addFile = function () {
            $scope.files.push({ name: $scope.name, body: $scope.body });
            $scope.name = "";
            $scope.body = "";
        }
    }]);

    app.controller('FileCtrl', ['$scope', '$stateParams', function ($scope, $stateParams) {
        $scope.file = $scope.files.find(function (file) { return file.name === $stateParams.name });
    }]);
    </script>
</head>
<body ng-controller="MainCtrl">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-xl-6 col-lg-6">
            <div ng-repeat="file in files track by $index">
                <a ui-sref="file({name: file.name})">{{file.name}}</a>
            </div>
            <br><br>
            <form ng-submit="addFile()">
                <div class="form-group">
                    <input type="text" placeholder="name" ng-model="name"></input>
                    <input type="text" placeholder="body" ng-model="body"></input>
                </div>
                <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">addFile</button>
            </form>
        </div>
        <div class="col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-xl-6 col-lg-6">
            <ui-view></ui-view>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

Answer 1

是的，你可以做到。您在 URL 中使用过 {name}。这就是为什么它每次都更改文件名的原因。将文件名作为 $stateParams 中的参数传递，并从 URL.

中删除名称参数

$stateProvider
        .state('file', {
            url: '/file',
            template: "{{file.body}}",
            controller: 'FileCtrl',
            params: {name: null}
        });

不更新 URL

Don't update URL

url

xmlhttprequest

angularjs

angular-ui-router

angular-ui-router-extras